Honey to Improve Sleep Quality
1 other identifier
interventional
110
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Inadequate sleep quality and duration affects quality of life, and can cause adverse health outcomes, for many Canadians. Existing sleep therapies have limitations, such as inability to adhere to a cognitive behaviour modification or the risk of dependence on pharmaceutical therapies. Raw honey has a long history of anecdotal reports supporting its use to improve sleep quality. In an effort to develop an evidence base for honey as a sleep aid, we completed a preliminary proof-of-principle study to assess feasibility and potential effectiveness of honey to improve sleep quality. Results of our preliminary study demonstrate that honey is safe and effective for improving quality of sleep with no associated adverse effects, as compared to melatonin. The current study design builds off the experiences of the preliminary trial and will add more scientific rigor to the evidence base we have started to build.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2021
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 18, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 20, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2024
CompletedMay 6, 2023
May 1, 2023
3.4 years
December 18, 2019
May 3, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Sleep quality as measured by Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire
Assessment of the quality of sleep as measured by a standardized tool, the Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire, which assesses subjective measures of sleep quality and amount, by the end of the 7 day intervention with the treatments (honey or comparator)
14 days
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Sleep quality as measured by daily sleep hygiene logs
14 days
Sleep quality as measured by daily morning sleep logs
14 days
Sleep quality as measured by actigraphy
14 days
Study Arms (2)
Honey
ACTIVE COMPARATORRaw honey (1.5 tablespoons)
Comparator
PLACEBO COMPARATORHoney comparator(1.5 tablespoons)
Interventions
Canada #2 white raw honey (1.5 tablespoons) supplied by SweetHeart Pollinators (Janeil Enterprises, Eatonia, SK) administered for 7 days
Honey comparator(1.5 tablespoons) administered for 7 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18 - 55yrs
- Male or female
- Able to comply with study protocol and give informed consent
- Healthy (no diagnosis of medical or mental illness and not suffering from vascular disease, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, obesity \[body mass index over 30\], dermatological disease, gynecological disease, endocrine disease)
- Discontinuation of sleep aids 4 weeks in advance of the study
- Self-report of having difficulty sleeping for 1 week or more
You may not qualify if:
- Age: \<18 and \>55
- Type I and Type II diabetes, current infectious disease (e.g. cold or flu)
- Unstable medical condition
- History of psychiatric disorder (past or present)
- Pain syndrome affecting sleep
- Obese (BMI over 30)
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Lifestyle habits that would modify the wake-sleep rhythm (e.g. night work; shift work; young children that interrupt sleep)
- Substance and/or drug dependence (alcohol, nicotine, pain killers)
- Use of the following medications during the study period: oral or injectable corticosteroid, sedating antihistamines (e.g. cold, allergy, motion sickness), psychotropic medications or hypnotics, benzodiazepine, narcotics, any illicit drugs
- Use of stimulants (\>4 cups \[1 cup = 250 mL\] of coffee/day)
- Participation in any other clinical trial with an investigational agent within one month prior to randomization
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Saskatchewan
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jane Alcorn, PhD
University of Saskatchewan
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dean and Professor of Pharmacy and Nutrition
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 18, 2019
First Posted
December 20, 2019
Study Start
April 1, 2021
Primary Completion
September 1, 2024
Study Completion
September 1, 2024
Last Updated
May 6, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share