NCT04190836

Brief Summary

Physiotherapy-led exercises is the first line treatment for patients with subacromial pain. However, current evidence report that most treatment programmes only show a short-term benefit. There seem to be a potential for enhancing the effectiveness of exercise interventions by improving adherence to self-managed exercises, but there is lack of knowledge about adherence to exercise programmes in shoulder pain. Before conducting a planned randomised controlled trial on the clinical effectiveness of an intervention focusing on adherence to a self-managed exercise strategy (the Ad-Shoulder intervention), it is necessary to run a feasibility study in order to establish whether such a resource-demanding trial is worthwhile. Feasibility studies are designed to answer the key question "Can it work?" The main objectives of the present study was to assess the feasibility in terms of recruitment capability, data collection procedures and acceptability of the Ad-Shoulder intervention in patients with subacromial pain receiving treatment in primary or secondary health care.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
11

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2017

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 12, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 12, 2018

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 18, 2019

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

December 9, 2019

Status Verified

December 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

November 18, 2019

Last Update Submit

December 6, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Shoulder painPersistent painSelf-managementExercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Recruitment rate

    How many people that were eligible and how many people that were recruited per week

    3 months

  • Follow-up rate

    Determine the follow-up rate - measured by the percentage of participants who were followed up successfully until the three months follow-up

    3 months

  • Actigraph assessment of physical activity

    Feasibility of Actigraph assessment of physical activity - measured by percentage of participants with valid data at Week 0, Week 6 and 3 months

    3 months

  • Adherence

    Determine whether the patients adhere with the self-managed exercises - measured by self-reported exercise log book

    3 months

  • Fidelity

    Determine whether the therapists delivered the intervention as planned - measured by assessing the therapists' log book

    3 months

  • Adverse events

    Determine number and nature of adverse events via self-report questionnaire

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI)

    3 months

  • Patient Specific Function Scale (PSFS)

    3 months

  • Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

    3 months

  • Pain self-efficacy 2-item short form (PSEQ-2 item)

    3 months

  • Self-efficacy

    3 months

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Self-Managed Exercise Strategy

EXPERIMENTAL
Behavioral: Self-Managed Exercise Strategy

Interventions

The intervention is a personalised supported self-management intervention which emphasises dynamic, progressively loaded exercises for the shoulder. The intervention consisted of 1-5 individual sessions provided over 3 months, with a duration of 1 hour for the first session and 45 minutes for the following. The participants will have the opportunity to contact the physiotherapist by phone, text message or e-mail for advice during the treatment period (12 weeks). The personalised supported self-management intervention will be based on the components of the self-management framework, provided by Lorig and Holman (2003). The five self-management skills and the operationalization of these will be described when publishing the study. For specific content reporting of the self managed exercises we will follow the Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template.

Self-Managed Exercise Strategy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pain located to the upper arm
  • Had previously received conservative treatment due to subacromial pain
  • Still seek primary or secondary care during the past 6 months

You may not qualify if:

  • Frozen shoulder diagnosis (\<50% external rotation compared to contralateral side)
  • Patients who have received surgical treatment due to shoulder problems
  • Pregnant patients
  • Patients with insufficient Norwegian language skills
  • Serious psychiatric disorder

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Diakonhjemmet Hospital

Oslo, Norway

Location

Oslo Metropolitan University

Oslo, Norway

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Major DH, Grotle M, Littlewood C, Brox JI, Matre D, Gallet HV, Roe Y. Adherence to self-managed exercises for patients with persistent subacromial pain: the Ad-Shoulder feasibility study. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2021 Jan 25;7(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s40814-021-00767-6.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Shoulder PainMotor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthralgiaJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Daniel Major, MSc

    Oslo Metropolitan University

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Yngve Røe, PhD

    Oslo Metropolitan University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Margreth Grotle, PhD

    Oslo Metropolitan University

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Chris Littlewood, PhD

    Keele University

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Dagfinn Matre, PhD

    National Institute of Occupational Health, Norway

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Heidi V Gallet, MSc

    Diakonhjemmet Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Hege Bentzen, PhD

    Oslo Metropolitan University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 18, 2019

First Posted

December 9, 2019

Study Start

November 1, 2017

Primary Completion

September 12, 2018

Study Completion

September 12, 2018

Last Updated

December 9, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-12

Locations