Pre-emptive Topical Lidocaine 5% Plaster for Prevention of Post-craniotomy Pain
EASY
1 other identifier
interventional
180
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Postcraniotomy pain remains a common phenomenon in the neurosurgery field. Managements for postcraniotomy pain are to be standardised and optimized. In the proposed study, the investigators aim to provide a novel regional non-invasive prophylactic strategy for postcraniotomy pain by utilizing Lidocaine 5% plaster.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 postoperative-pain
Started Oct 2020
Typical duration for phase_3 postoperative-pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 11, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 20, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 15, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2023
CompletedOctober 20, 2020
October 1, 2020
2.2 years
November 11, 2019
October 17, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pain intensity
Pain intensity will be examined using the 0 - 100 mm visual analogue scale scores, where '0' represents 'no pain' ,and '100' represents 'the most severe pain'.
24 hours after craniotomy
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Pain intensity
1, 4, 6, 12, 48 and 72 hours after craniotomy
Time interval to analgesics
0-72 hours after craniotomy
Cumulative butorphanol
24, 48 and 72 hours after craniotomy
Cumulative intraoperative analgesics consumption
During the craniotomy
Length of hospital stay
within 3 months
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Lidocaine Patch
EXPERIMENTALSurgeons will be asked to mark the planned incisions site 3 days before craniotomy. The masked Lidocaine 5% patch will be applied to cover the insicion mark as well as the head-holders sites within 6:00 P.M. to 6:00 A.M. for 3 consecutive preoperative days.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORSurgeons will be asked to mark the planned incisions site 3 days before craniotomy. The masked placebo patch will be applied to cover the insicion mark as well as the head-holders sites within 6:00 P.M. to 6:00 A.M. for 3 consecutive preoperative days.
Interventions
The Lidocaine 5% Patch will be applied to cover the marked incision site and head-holders sites for 3 consecutive preoperative days between 6:00 P.M. to 6:00 A.M.. Research assistants will be responsible for instructing patients to cover the patches correctly.
The Placebo Patch will be applied to cover the marked incision site and head-holders sites for 3 consecutive preoperative days between 6:00 P.M. to 6:00 A.M.. Research assistants will be responsible for instructing patients to cover the patches correctly.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age of 18 or older
- American Society of Anesthesiologists status I or II
- Registered for elective craniotomy
- Informed consent for participation in the trial
You may not qualify if:
- Allergy to lidocaine or the hydrogel plaster
- Chronic headache, craniofacial pain or neuralgia
- Glasgow Coma Scale less than 15
- Current or previous cardiovascular or cerebrovascular accident
- Expected delayed recovery or extubation
- Uncontrolled arrhythmia
- History of intracranial operation
- Emergency or revision craniotomy
- Mental illness, psychiatric drug use or alcohol abuse
- Failure to understand the use of a 100 mm VAS or the PCA
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100070, China
Related Publications (6)
Gottschalk A, Berkow LC, Stevens RD, Mirski M, Thompson RE, White ED, Weingart JD, Long DM, Yaster M. Prospective evaluation of pain and analgesic use following major elective intracranial surgery. J Neurosurg. 2007 Feb;106(2):210-6. doi: 10.3171/jns.2007.106.2.210.
PMID: 17410701BACKGROUNDMordhorst C, Latz B, Kerz T, Wisser G, Schmidt A, Schneider A, Jahn-Eimermacher A, Werner C, Engelhard K. Prospective assessment of postoperative pain after craniotomy. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2010 Jul;22(3):202-6. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0b013e3181df0600.
PMID: 20479664BACKGROUNDArtime CA, Aijazi H, Zhang H, Syed T, Cai C, Gumbert SD, Ferrario L, Normand KC, Williams GW, Hagberg CA. Scheduled Intravenous Acetaminophen Improves Patient Satisfaction With Postcraniotomy Pain Management: A Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Study. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2018 Jul;30(3):231-236. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000461.
PMID: 29117012BACKGROUNDLicina A, Russell J, Silvers A, Jin X, Denny J. Subcutaneous sumatriptan for the treatment of postcraniotomy pain (SUPS trial): protocol for a randomised double-blinded placebo controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2019 Aug 18;9(8):e032388. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032388.
PMID: 31427345BACKGROUNDHassani E, Mahoori A, Sane S, Tolumehr A. Comparison the effects of paracetamol with sufentanil infusion on postoperative pain control after craniotomy in patients with brain tumor. Adv Biomed Res. 2015 Mar 4;4:64. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.152610. eCollection 2015.
PMID: 25821764BACKGROUNDHan X, Yang Y, Ren T, Ji N, Luo F. Efficacy of Preemptive Topical Lidocaine 5% Plaster in the Prevention of Post-Craniotomy Pain, a Randomized Clinical Trial. J Pain Res. 2024 Dec 13;17:4251-4261. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S499264. eCollection 2024.
PMID: 39691748DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Fang Luo, MD
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 11, 2019
First Posted
November 20, 2019
Study Start
October 15, 2020
Primary Completion
January 1, 2023
Study Completion
January 1, 2023
Last Updated
October 20, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-10