Meal Schedule Effects on Circadian Energy Balance in Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
6
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will test will how eating on a particular daily schedule may effect energy, weight gain or loss, and body temperature.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2015
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 8, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 26, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 26, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 22, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 30, 2019
CompletedOctober 30, 2019
October 1, 2019
1.6 years
October 22, 2019
October 28, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Oxygen intake
Subjects were housed in a whole room calorimeter and oxygen consumption was monitored minute by minute
56 hours
Carbon dioxide exhaled
Subjects were housed in a whole room calorimeter and carbon dioxide was monitored minute by minute
56 hours
Core body temperature
The subjects' circadian phase and amplitude will be assessed by continuously recording the core body temperature rhythm with an ingestible Vital Sense monitor.
56 hours
Locomotor activity
The subject's activity will be assessed throughout the experiment using a Actigraph (GT3X) triaxial monitor attached to the subject's wrist, waist, and ankle.
56 hours
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Determination of Body Mass Index (BMI)
Baseline just prior to entry in the metabolic chamber
Study Arms (2)
Normal diet then modified diet
EXPERIMENTALParticipates in the normal diet will receive 3 meals each day, breakfast at 8:00 AM,lunch at 12:30 PM and dinner at 5:45 PM. Participates in the modified diet skipped breakfast, had lunch at 12:30 PM, dinner at 5:45 PM, and a breakfast equivalent snack at 10:00 PM.
Modified diet then normal diet.
EXPERIMENTALParticipates in the modified diet skipped breakfast, had lunch at 12:30 PM, dinner at 5:45 PM, and a breakfast equivalent snack at 10:00 PM.Participates in the normal diet will receive 3 meals each day, breakfast at 8:00 AM,lunch at 12:30 PM and dinner at 5:45 PM.
Interventions
Participants will receive either a 2000 calorie or a 2500 calorie diet at normal meal times
Participants will receive either a 2000 calorie or a 2500 calorie diet with a single meal shift, breakfast is moved to an hour before bedtime.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Be able to understand the study, provide written informed consent (in English), and be able to fill out the questionnaire
- Be male or female older than 18 years of age;
- Have a normal BMI (20-25) or be obese (BMI more than 30);
- Have a normal basal glucose level (70-100 mg/dL)
- If female of childbearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test on study day;
You may not qualify if:
- Be pregnant or lactating;
- Have known sleep, metabolic (e.g., diabetes), or gastro-intestinal disorders except obesity;
- Had alcohol less than 24 hours before admission;
- Require assistance with activities of daily living;
- Have difficulty swallowing
- Be unable to complete a food and sleep diary
- Be smokers
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37212, United States
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Terry L Page, PhD
Vanderbilt University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor Emeritus of Biological Sciences
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 22, 2019
First Posted
October 30, 2019
Study Start
October 8, 2015
Primary Completion
May 26, 2017
Study Completion
May 26, 2017
Last Updated
October 30, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share