A Study to Examine the Effect of a Thermogenic Energy Drink in Healthy Adults
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Crossover Study to Examine the Thermogenic Effect of an Energy Drink in Healthy Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is intended to examine the acute thermogenic effects of the active study product (energy drink), in healthy adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2021
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 23, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 30, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 30, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 11, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 16, 2021
CompletedMay 2, 2022
April 1, 2022
2 months
August 30, 2021
April 29, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Thermogenic Effect through REE (Resting Energy Expenditure)
The quantified Thermogenic Impact of the ASP as measured from Resting Energy Expenditure testing with human participants following consumption of the ASP Thermogenic Energy Beverage. This is done via the difference in the net-incremental area under the curve (AUC) for the ASP Thermogenic Beverage vs. the Placebo. A larger difference in REE between the ASP Thermogenic Beverage and the Placebo indicates a greater Thermogenic (calorie expending) effect from the ASP Thermogenic Beverage.
Up to 12 weeks for all participants, 180 minutes per participant per session.
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Satiety (As Perceived by the Participant)
Up to 12 weeks for all participants, 180 minutes per participant per session.
Side Effects/ Gastrointestinal Tolerance
Up to 12 weeks for all participants, 180 minutes per participant per session.
Study Arms (2)
Active Study Product
ACTIVE COMPARATORAn energy beverage formulated to improve the thermogenic (calorie burning) impact in humans via caffeine and ingredients for overall metabolic wellness.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORA carbonated soft-drink with the same appearance, aroma, and flavor as the active study product
Interventions
The Thermogenic Energy Drink is the Active Study Product (ASP). This energy drink formula combines, caffeine, guarana, Vitamins C, B3, B6, B12, Magnesium, Potassium, L-Citrulline, L-Arginine HCl, L-Glutamine, and Chlorogenic Acids from green coffee bean extract. Participants will consume an assigned amount of the beverage (355 ml), under observation. They will be monitored for the following 180 minutes with measurements of respiration for Resting Energy Expenditure (RER) and other metabolic markers as well as satiety via Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
A carbonated soft drink with the same appearance, flavor and aroma as the active study product. Study participants will consume an assigned amount of the beverage (355 ml) under observation. They will then be monitored for the subsequent 180 minutes with measurements for respiration for Resting Energy Expenditure (RER) and other metabolic markers as well as satiety via a Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Generally healthy male or female, 18-50 years of age, inclusive.
- BMI of ≥18.0 and ≤30.0 kg/m2 at Visit 1 (Day -7).
- Non-user of all tobacco, smoking products (including, but not limited to cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, e-cigarettes), and nicotine products (e.g., nicotine gum and/or nicotine patches) within 1 y of Visit 1 (Day -7) and has no plans to change status during the study period.
- Willing to maintain habitual diet and physical activity patterns throughout the trial.
- Willing and able to comply with the visit schedule.
- No health conditions that would prevent him/her from fulfilling the study requirements as judged by the Clinical Investigator on the basis of medical history and routine laboratory test results.
- Understands the study procedures and signs forms providing informed consent to participate in the study and authorizes the release of relevant protected health information to the Clinical Investigator
You may not qualify if:
- Known allergy, intolerance, or sensitivity to any of the ingredients in the study product provided.
- Abnormal laboratory test results of clinical significance at Visit 1 (Day -7) at the discretion of the Clinical Investigator. One re-test will be allowed on a separate day prior to Visit 2 (Day 0), for subjects with abnormal laboratory test results.
- Use of hemp or marijuana products within 1 mo of Visit 1 (Day -7)
- Extreme dietary habits at the discretion of the Clinical Investigator.
- Currently or planning to be on a weight loss regimen during the study or use of weight-loss drugs (including over-the-counter medications and/or supplements, including thermogenic/fat-burning supplements) or participated in weight-loss programs within 3 mo of Visit 1 (Day -7).
- Chronic use of products that may affect metabolism (e.g., ephedrine alkaloids, guggulsterones, etc.) and/or muscle mass (i.e. creatine, protein/amino acids (including free and/or branched chain amino acid), androstenedione, dihydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), hydroxylmethylbutyrate, pre/post-workout supplements, etc.) within 3 mo of Visit 1 (Day -7). Non-chronic users (\<3 serving/week) must have a 2-wk washout prior to Visit 2 (Day 0).
- History or presence of clinically important endocrine (including hyper/hypo-parathyroidism, type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus and/or hypoglycemia), cardiovascular (unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction, heart failure or cardiomyopathy (acute or chronic), coronary artery revascularization (PCI) or bypass surgery, malignant atrial or ventricular arrhythmia, valvular heart disease or congenital heart disease), pulmonary (including uncontrolled asthma), hepatic, renal (including chronic kidney disease), hematologic (including chronic anemia), immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic, rheumatic (including gout), biliary, polycystic ovarian syndrome, muscle diseases, and/or psychiatric disorders, that, in the opinion of the Clinical Investigator, could interfere with the interpretation of the study results.
- Hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg) as defined by the blood pressure measured at Visit 1 (Day -7). One re-test will be allowed on a separate day prior to Visit 2 (Day 0), for subjects whose blood pressure exceeds either of these cut points at Visit 1 (Day -7), in the judgment of the Clinical Investigator.
- Reports any clinically important gastrointestinal condition that would potentially interfere with the evaluation of the study product (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, short bowel syndrome, gastroparesis, celiac disease, intestinal dysmotility, active diverticulitis, or ischemic colitis, or any other related condition and subjects with uncontrolled severe diarrhea, nausea or vomiting from any cause, and history of surgery for weight loss), that, in the judgment of the Clinical Investigator, may have the potential to disrupt normal digestion and absorption.
- History or presence of cancer within 5 y of screening (Visit 1, Day -7), except for localized basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- History of active tuberculosis, HIV, AIDS, or Hepatitis-A, -B, and -C.
- Female who is pregnant, planning to be pregnant during the study period, lactating, or is of childbearing potential and is unwilling to commit to the use of a medically approved form of contraception throughout the study period. The method of contraception must be recorded in the source documentation.
- Recent history of (within 12 mo of screening; Visit 1; Day -7) or strong potential for alcohol or substance abuse. Alcohol abuse is defined as \>14 drinks per week (1 drink = 12 oz beer, 5 oz wine, or 1½ oz distilled spirits).
- Exposure to any non-registered drug product within 30 d of Visit 1 (Day -7).
- Use of oral and intravenous antibiotics, antifungals, and antiparasitics within 3 mo of Visit 1 (Day -7). Topical use of antibiotics, antifungals, and antiparasitics will be at the discretion of the Clinical Investigator.
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Rowdy Energylead
- Biofortis Clinical Research, Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Biofortis Clinical Research
Addison, Illinois, 60101, United States
Related Publications (7)
Amaro-Gahete FJ, Jurado-Fasoli L, De-la-O A, Gutierrez A, Castillo MJ, Ruiz JR. Accuracy and Validity of Resting Energy Expenditure Predictive Equations in Middle-Aged Adults. Nutrients. 2018 Nov 2;10(11):1635. doi: 10.3390/nu10111635.
PMID: 30400196BACKGROUNDBracco D, Ferrarra JM, Arnaud MJ, Jequier E, Schutz Y. Effects of caffeine on energy metabolism, heart rate, and methylxanthine metabolism in lean and obese women. Am J Physiol. 1995 Oct;269(4 Pt 1):E671-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1995.269.4.E671.
PMID: 7485480BACKGROUNDClark NW, Wells AJ, Coker NA, Goldstein ER, Herring CH, Starling-Smith TM, Varanoske AN, Panissa VLG, Stout JR, Fukuda DH. The acute effects of thermogenic fitness drink formulas containing 140 mg and 100 mg of caffeine on energy expenditure and fat metabolism at rest and during exercise. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2020 Feb 13;17(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s12970-020-0341-4.
PMID: 32054486BACKGROUNDCompher C, Frankenfield D, Keim N, Roth-Yousey L; Evidence Analysis Working Group. Best practice methods to apply to measurement of resting metabolic rate in adults: a systematic review. J Am Diet Assoc. 2006 Jun;106(6):881-903. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2006.02.009.
PMID: 16720129BACKGROUNDDulloo AG, Geissler CA, Horton T, Collins A, Miller DS. Normal caffeine consumption: influence on thermogenesis and daily energy expenditure in lean and postobese human volunteers. Am J Clin Nutr. 1989 Jan;49(1):44-50. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/49.1.44.
PMID: 2912010BACKGROUNDFullmer S, Benson-Davies S, Earthman CP, Frankenfield DC, Gradwell E, Lee PS, Piemonte T, Trabulsi J. Evidence analysis library review of best practices for performing indirect calorimetry in healthy and non-critically ill individuals. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2015 Sep;115(9):1417-1446.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2015.04.003. Epub 2015 May 30.
PMID: 26038298BACKGROUNDThom E. The effect of chlorogenic acid enriched coffee on glucose absorption in healthy volunteers and its effect on body mass when used long-term in overweight and obese people. J Int Med Res. 2007 Nov-Dec;35(6):900-8. doi: 10.1177/147323000703500620.
PMID: 18035001BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Oliver Chen
BioFortis
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Samples are coded with 3 digit, randomized codes. Active study product and placebo are not known to the administrators of the study or the participants.
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 30, 2021
First Posted
September 30, 2021
Study Start
August 23, 2021
Primary Completion
October 11, 2021
Study Completion
November 16, 2021
Last Updated
May 2, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share