NCT04135118

Brief Summary

Adenomyosis is a disease where ectopic endometrial glands affect the muscular wall of the uterus. Women that suffer from dysmenorrhea or infertility caused by adenomyosis need to confirm or rule out adenomyosis, and therefore tools for non-histologic confirmation of adenomyosis are indubitably required. Transvaginal ultrasound has been shown to be useful in diagnosing adenomyosis, but the interpretation of findings requires significant expertise in ultrasound and experience with diagnosing adenomyosis. This is because adenomyosis shows a very heterogeneous appearance in ultrasound. There are many different diagnostic signs that have to be considered and weighed. In a previous study, the investigators have developed a diagnostic algorithm that helps clinicians diagnose adenomyosis with transvaginal ultrasound and a clinical examination. It showed good diagnostic accuracy and seemed to be very robust with regards to artifacts and experience of the examiner. It is now necessary to validate this prediction model in a new, prospective study so it can be used in clinical practice.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2020

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
2 countries

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 16, 2019

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 22, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 2, 2020

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 23, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

December 27, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

October 16, 2019

Last Update Submit

December 23, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Diagnostic accuracy of the prediction model for adenomyosis

    Diagnostic accuracy will be described using sensitivity (in %), specificity (in %), positive predictive value (in %), negative predictive value (in %), positive likelihood ratio (calculated by sensitivity/1-specificity), negative likelihood ratio (calculated as 1-sensitivity/specificity) and the area under the receiver-operator curve (as calculated with the (0-1) of the model.

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between readers

    2 years

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 52 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

A consecutive sample of women that are scheduled for a hysterectomy at one of the study sites and fulfill eligibility criteria are invited to participate.

You may qualify if:

  • Premenopausal (defined by having had menstruation the last six month)
  • If amenorrhea with levonorgestrel intrauterine device, the woman should be \< 45 years old
  • Hysterectomy planned due to a benign condition
  • Hysterectomy does not require morcellation it is allowed to divide the uterus into 2-3 pieces, given that the orientation of the specimen is still possible for the pathologist)
  • Written consent is given
  • Can communicate in Norwegian or English at the Norwegian study sites, and Finnish, Swedish or English at the Finnish study site.

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist or antagonist within the last 3 months prior to the ultrasound evaluation
  • Prior endometrial ablation or resection
  • Postmenopausal status or no menstrual bleeding for the last 6 months, or amenorrhea with levonorgestrel-intrauterine device and age \>45 years.
  • Need for morcellation of the uterus

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Turku University Hospital

Turku, 20521, Finland

Location

Akershus University Hospital, Dept. of gynecology

Lørenskog, Akershus, 1478, Norway

Location

St. Olavs Hospital, Dept. of Gynecology

Trondheim, Trøndelag, NO-7006, Norway

Location

Sykehuset i Vestfold

Tønsberg, Vestfold, 3103, Norway

Location

Department of Gynecology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål and Rikshospital

Oslo, 0382, Norway

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Tellum T, Nygaard S, Skovholt EK, Qvigstad E, Lieng M. Development of a clinical prediction model for diagnosing adenomyosis. Fertil Steril. 2018 Oct;110(5):957-964.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.06.009.

    PMID: 30316443BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Adenomyosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Marit Lieng, Phd

    Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Head of department, dept. of gynecology, Oslo University Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 16, 2019

First Posted

October 22, 2019

Study Start

January 2, 2020

Primary Completion

June 23, 2022

Study Completion

September 1, 2022

Last Updated

December 27, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We will share the values of all evaluated predictors in the model so that they can be used for re-calculation.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
The data is planned to be made available within a year after the publication of all results.
Access Criteria
Access will be granted upon request and evaluation of the intended use of the data. The intended use should primarily gain improved patient care and research into adenomyosis and a detailed protocol has to be submitted.

Locations