NT-proBNP Measurements to Rule-out Heart Failure Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Prospective Clinical Study
ProAF
1 other identifier
observational
403
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to investigate N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) as a biomarker to rule out heart failure in patients with atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation and heart failure often co-exist. Heart failure is important to identify, as part of the medical treatment for patients with atrial fibrillation can be fatal if the patient has concomitant heart failure. Performing an echocardiography is considered "gold standard" for assessing cardiac function but echocardiography may not always be readily available during acute hospitalization. The cardiac biomarker NT-proBNP can be used to rule out acute heart failure in patients with sinus rhythm. However, atrial fibrillation affects levels of NT-proBNP in the blood and it is therefore unknown, how the biomarker performs in atrial fibrillation patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Nov 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 4, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 14, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 11, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2021
CompletedOctober 12, 2020
October 1, 2020
1.3 years
October 4, 2019
October 9, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Diagnostic performance of NT-proBNP for ruling out heart failure in atrial fibrillation patients
The negative predictive value (NPV) of NT-proBNP for ruling out heart failure in atrial fibrillation patients
0-48 hours after admission to hospital
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Overall diagnostic performance of NT-proBNP in detecting heart failure among atrial fibrillation patients
0-48 hours after admission to hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Patients presenting to the Emergency Department with atrial fibrillation.
You may qualify if:
- Admission to hospital with atrial fibrillation
- On-going atrial fibrillation documented on an ECG
You may not qualify if:
- \<18 years
- Other arrhythmias than atrial fibrillation
- Hemodynamically unstable
- Terminal renal failure (in dialysis)
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Aarhuslead
- Randers Regional Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Randers Regional Hospital
Randers, 8930, Denmark
Related Publications (18)
Zoni-Berisso M, Lercari F, Carazza T, Domenicucci S. Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation: European perspective. Clin Epidemiol. 2014 Jun 16;6:213-20. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S47385. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 24966695BACKGROUNDWang TJ, Larson MG, Levy D, Vasan RS, Leip EP, Wolf PA, D'Agostino RB, Murabito JM, Kannel WB, Benjamin EJ. Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 2003 Jun 17;107(23):2920-5. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000072767.89944.6E. Epub 2003 May 27.
PMID: 12771006BACKGROUNDAbualnaja S, Podder M, Hernandez AF, McMurray JJ, Starling RC, O'Connor CM, Califf RM, Armstrong PW, Ezekowitz JA. Acute Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation: Insights From the Acute Study of Clinical Effectiveness of Nesiritide in Decompensated Heart Failure (ASCEND-HF) Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 Aug 24;4(8):e002092. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.002092.
PMID: 26304935BACKGROUNDMcManus DD, Saczynski JS, Lessard D, Kinno M, Pidikiti R, Esa N, Harrington J, Goldberg RJ. Recent trends in the incidence, treatment, and prognosis of patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation (the Worcester Heart Failure Study). Am J Cardiol. 2013 May 15;111(10):1460-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.01.298.
PMID: 23465093BACKGROUNDBenza RL, Tallaj JA, Felker GM, Zabel KM, Kao W, Bourge RC, Pearce D, Leimberger JD, Borzak S, O'connor CM, Gheorghiade M; OPTIME-CHF Investigators. The impact of arrhythmias in acute heart failure. J Card Fail. 2004 Aug;10(4):279-84. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2003.12.007.
PMID: 15309692BACKGROUNDMountantonakis SE, Grau-Sepulveda MV, Bhatt DL, Hernandez AF, Peterson ED, Fonarow GC. Presence of atrial fibrillation is independently associated with adverse outcomes in patients hospitalized with heart failure: an analysis of get with the guidelines-heart failure. Circ Heart Fail. 2012 Mar 1;5(2):191-201. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.111.965681. Epub 2012 Feb 23.
PMID: 22361078BACKGROUNDPonikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, Bueno H, Cleland JG, Coats AJ, Falk V, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Harjola VP, Jankowska EA, Jessup M, Linde C, Nihoyannopoulos P, Parissis JT, Pieske B, Riley JP, Rosano GM, Ruilope LM, Ruschitzka F, Rutten FH, van der Meer P; Authors/Task Force Members; Document Reviewers. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur J Heart Fail. 2016 Aug;18(8):891-975. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.592. Epub 2016 May 20. No abstract available.
PMID: 27207191BACKGROUNDBavishi C, Khan AR, Ather S. Digoxin in patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure: A meta-analysis. Int J Cardiol. 2015 Jun 1;188:99-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.04.031. Epub 2015 Apr 6. No abstract available.
PMID: 25900519BACKGROUNDTurakhia MP, Santangeli P, Winkelmayer WC, Xu X, Ullal AJ, Than CT, Schmitt S, Holmes TH, Frayne SM, Phibbs CS, Yang F, Hoang DD, Ho PM, Heidenreich PA. Increased mortality associated with digoxin in contemporary patients with atrial fibrillation: findings from the TREAT-AF study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Aug 19;64(7):660-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.03.060.
PMID: 25125296BACKGROUNDChao TF, Liu CJ, Chen SJ, Wang KL, Lin YJ, Chang SL, Lo LW, Hu YF, Tuan TC, Chen TJ, Chiang CE, Chen SA. Does digoxin increase the risk of ischemic stroke and mortality in atrial fibrillation? A nationwide population-based cohort study. Can J Cardiol. 2014 Oct;30(10):1190-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.05.009. Epub 2014 May 14.
PMID: 25262860BACKGROUNDHildebrandt P, Collinson PO, Doughty RN, Fuat A, Gaze DC, Gustafsson F, Januzzi J, Rosenberg J, Senior R, Richards M. Age-dependent values of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide are superior to a single cut-point for ruling out suspected systolic dysfunction in primary care. Eur Heart J. 2010 Aug;31(15):1881-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq163. Epub 2010 Jun 2.
PMID: 20519241BACKGROUNDMaisel AS, Krishnaswamy P, Nowak RM, McCord J, Hollander JE, Duc P, Omland T, Storrow AB, Abraham WT, Wu AH, Clopton P, Steg PG, Westheim A, Knudsen CW, Perez A, Kazanegra R, Herrmann HC, McCullough PA; Breathing Not Properly Multinational Study Investigators. Rapid measurement of B-type natriuretic peptide in the emergency diagnosis of heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jul 18;347(3):161-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa020233.
PMID: 12124404BACKGROUNDJanuzzi JL Jr, Chen-Tournoux AA, Christenson RH, Doros G, Hollander JE, Levy PD, Nagurney JT, Nowak RM, Pang PS, Patel D, Peacock WF, Rivers EJ, Walters EL, Gaggin HK; ICON-RELOADED Investigators. N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in the Emergency Department: The ICON-RELOADED Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Mar 20;71(11):1191-1200. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.01.021.
PMID: 29544601BACKGROUNDJanuzzi JL Jr, Camargo CA, Anwaruddin S, Baggish AL, Chen AA, Krauser DG, Tung R, Cameron R, Nagurney JT, Chae CU, Lloyd-Jones DM, Brown DF, Foran-Melanson S, Sluss PM, Lee-Lewandrowski E, Lewandrowski KB. The N-terminal Pro-BNP investigation of dyspnea in the emergency department (PRIDE) study. Am J Cardiol. 2005 Apr 15;95(8):948-54. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.12.032.
PMID: 15820160BACKGROUNDJin M, Wei S, Gao R, Wang K, Xu X, Yao W, Zhang H, Zhou Y, Xu D, Zhou F, Li X. Predictors of Long-Term Mortality in Patients With Acute Heart Failure. Int Heart J. 2017 May 31;58(3):409-415. doi: 10.1536/ihj.16-219. Epub 2017 May 12.
PMID: 28496020BACKGROUNDKnudsen CW, Omland T, Clopton P, Westheim A, Wu AH, Duc P, McCord J, Nowak RM, Hollander JE, Storrow AB, Abraham WT, McCullough PA, Maisel A. Impact of atrial fibrillation on the diagnostic performance of B-type natriuretic peptide concentration in dyspneic patients: an analysis from the breathing not properly multinational study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Sep 6;46(5):838-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.05.057.
PMID: 16139134BACKGROUNDLauridsen KG, Schmidt AS, Adelborg K, Bach L, Hornung N, Jepsen SM, Deakin CD, Rickers H, Lofgren B. Effects of hyperoxia on myocardial injury following cardioversion-A randomized clinical trial. Am Heart J. 2018 Feb;196:97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2017.10.006. Epub 2017 Oct 14.
PMID: 29421020BACKGROUNDBudolfsen C, Schmidt AS, Lauridsen KG, Hoeks CB, Waziri F, Poulsen CB, Riis DN, Rickers H, Lofgren B. NT-proBNP cut-off value for ruling out heart failure in atrial fibrillation patients - A prospective clinical study. Am J Emerg Med. 2023 Sep;71:18-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2023.05.041. Epub 2023 Jun 7.
PMID: 37320999DERIVED
Biospecimen
Lithium-heparin blood samples for analysis of NT-proBNP.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bo Løfgren, Professor, MD, PhD, FESC, FAHA
Randers Regional Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 4, 2019
First Posted
October 14, 2019
Study Start
November 11, 2019
Primary Completion
March 1, 2021
Study Completion
March 1, 2021
Last Updated
October 12, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share