NCT04114968

Brief Summary

This study evaluates the effect and feasibility of expanding the target population in the Danish cervical cancer screening program to include women aged 65 to 69 years. The study also evaluates if HPV self-sampling constitutes an appropriate screening method among older women.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 20, 2019

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 30, 2019

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 3, 2019

Completed
5.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 6, 2020

Status Verified

November 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

5.3 years

First QC Date

September 20, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 5, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

HPV self-sampling, cervical cancer screening in older women

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (9)

  • Participation rate in the intervention group:

    Participation rate, eg the roportion of targeted women participating by GP-based screening or self-sampling

    1 year post invitation

  • HPV prevalence

    Number of women tested positive for HPV

    1 year post invitation

  • Compliance to follow-up among HPV-positive self-samplers

    The proportion of HPV-positive self-samplers who attend appropriate follow-up by their GP for onward referral

    90 days post test results

  • Screening history

    Screening history of participants and non-participants in the intervention group

    Average of 10 years

  • Intervention versus control group:

    Participation rate

    1 year post invitation

  • Cytological findings

    Proportion of abnormal cytological findings between the intervention and control group is compared

    1 year post invitation

  • Histological findings

    Proportion of abnormal histological findings between the intervention and control group is compared

    1 year post invitation

  • Incidence

    The incidence rate of cervical cancer developed within 5 year is compared between the intervention and control group

    5 year post invitation

  • Mortality

    The mortality rate of cervical cancer developed within 5 year is compared between the intervention and control group

    5 year post invitation

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group

Eligible women residing in the Central Denmark Region will be assigned to intervention group. Women in the intervention group receive an invitation for HPV-based cervical cancer screening by attending either 1) GP-based screening or 2) HPV self-sampling. The self-sampling kit includes the dry Evalyn brush self-sampling device (Rovers Medical Devices B.V, Oss, Netherlands), written and picture-based user instructions on how to collect and mail the self-sample, and a prestamped return envelope addressed to the Department of Pathology, Randers Regional Hospital.

Other: GP-based screening or HPV self-sampling

Control group

Eligible women residing in the other five Danish regions (North, Central, South, Zealand and Capital ) will be assigned to control group. Women in the control group will receive usual care, which for 65-69 year-old women is opportunistic cervical cancer screening at the GP

Interventions

Women in the intervention group will receive an invitation for HPV-based cervical cancer screening by either 1) scheduling an appointment for a cervical cytology by the GP or 2) collect a cervico-vaginal sample themselves in their own home using a self-sampling kit.

Also known as: Opportunistics GP-based screening
Intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years - 69 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsOnly women are offered cervical cancer screening
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The study population will include women who had their last cervical cytology sample or screening invitation recorded 5 years or more ago

You may qualify if:

  • to 69 years;
  • Resident in Denmark
  • No record of a cervical cytology or screening invitation in the past 5 years
  • Not registered as ineligible for screening

You may not qualify if:

  • Death
  • Migration to or from Denmark
  • Moving to or from the CDR
  • Residing in the CDR, but having GP in another region
  • A record of hysterectomy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mette Tranberg Nielsen

Randers, Randers NĂ˜, 8930, Denmark

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Tranberg M, Petersen LK, Hammer A, Elfstrom M, Blaakaer J, Jorgensen SF, Bennetsen MH, Jensen JS, Andersen B. Value of a catch-up HPV test in women aged 65 and above: A Danish population-based nonrandomized intervention study. PLoS Med. 2023 Jul 6;20(7):e1004253. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004253. eCollection 2023 Jul.

  • Tranberg M, Petersen LK, Elfstrom KM, Hammer A, Blaakaer J, Bennetsen MH, Jensen JS, Andersen B. Expanding the upper age limit for cervical cancer screening: a protocol for a nationwide non-randomised intervention study. BMJ Open. 2020 Nov 5;10(11):e039636. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039636.

  • Hammer A, Gustafson LW, Christensen PN, Brondum R, Andersen B, Andersen RH, Tranberg M. Implementation of p16/Ki67 dual stain cytology in a Danish routine screening laboratory: Importance of adequate training and experience. Cancer Med. 2020 Nov;9(21):8235-8242. doi: 10.1002/cam4.3399. Epub 2020 Sep 7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsUterine NeoplasmsUterine Cervical Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, FemaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Mette T Tranberg, post doc phd

    Randers Regional Hospital, Central Denmark Region

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Mette Tranberg, Post doc PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 20, 2019

First Posted

October 3, 2019

Study Start

September 30, 2019

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

November 6, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-11

Locations