Sponsor study identifier
interventional
67
0 countries
N/A
Study Start
August 1, 2007
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
December 31, 2010
Actual (reported)Study Completion
December 31, 2010
Actual (reported)In our department, we performed a 20-minute pad test since 2005. The 20-minute pad test uses 250 mL of sterile water instilled directly into an empty bladder with a catheter rather than relying on walking for 30 minutes at the beginning of a one-hour pad test. We previously reported that 20-minute pad test has better sensitivity than the one-hour pad test in women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Due to the different bladder capacity in each patient, we tried to infuse strong-desire (SD) amounts of water that can more precisely reflect the full bladder capacity in each patient. We found an even better sensitivity when the 20-minute pad test was infused with SD amount of water in women with SUI compared with infusion with 250 mL of water in the bladder. As to short-term pad test, previous studies had some concerned about the reliability and reproducibility. Thus, undertaking our previous two studies, we want to evaluate the test-retest reliability of the 20-minute pad test infused with SD amount of water in bladder in women with SUI.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
December 31, 2010
Actual (reported)Click on a node to explore related trials.
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Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
August 1, 2007
Actual (reported)December 31, 2010
Actual (reported)December 31, 2010
Actual (reported)September 23, 2019
Actual (reported)September 30, 2019
Actual (reported)20-minute pad test
The pad weight or 20-minute pad test
One week
Women who had fulfilled the standardization of terminology of lower urinary function from ICS were diagnosed as urodynamic stress incontinence (USI) after urodynamic study (UDS) and enrolled for analysis in this study.
Our 20-minute modified pad test was described previously proposed first by Hahn and Fall and modified by Sand and Ostergard. Each patient's bladder was emptied with a transurethral catheter and filled to the SD amount of sterile water for test. The catheter was removed, and then the patient returned to a standing position with a pre-weighed perineal pad placed on the underwear. The patient was asked to cough 10 times, bear down 10 times, do 10 deep knee bends, jump up and down on the spot 10 times, wash her hands under cold water for 1 minute, walk up and down five stairs 10 times, walk in the hall for 10 minute, and then return for removal of the pad. The pad was then weighed and the net weight was calculated by subtracting from the original dry weight to achieve a measure of the total urine loss during the 20 minute exercise. The pad weight was measured in grams and the accuracy of the scale was 1 gram. The positive pad weight result was defined as more than 1 gram of leakage.
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Sutherst J, Brown M, Shawer M. Assessing the severity of urinary incontinence in women by weighing perineal pads. Lancet. 1981 May 23;1(8230):1128-30. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)92299-6.
Abrams P, Blaivas JG, Stanton SL, Andersen JT. The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function. The International Continence Society Committee on Standardisation of Terminology. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1988;114:5-19. No abstract available.
Ho-Hsiung Lin, PhD
National Taiwan University Hospital
67 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
September 23, 2019
First Posted
September 30, 2019
Study Start
August 1, 2007
Actual (reported)USI and/or DO in Women With Cystocele Before and After Cystocele Repair
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, van Kerrebroeck P, Victor A, Wein A; Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society. The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function: report from the Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn. 2002;21(2):167-78. doi: 10.1002/nau.10052. No abstract available.
Ferreira CH, Bo K. The Pad Test for urinary incontinence in women. J Physiother. 2015 Apr;61(2):98. doi: 10.1016/j.jphys.2014.12.001. Epub 2015 Mar 3. No abstract available.
Wu WY, Sheu BC, Lin HH. Comparison of 20-minute pad test versus 1-hour pad test in women with stress urinary incontinence. Urology. 2006 Oct;68(4):764-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2006.04.018.
Krhut J, Zachoval R, Smith PP, Rosier PF, Valansky L, Martan A, Zvara P. Pad weight testing in the evaluation of urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2014 Jun;33(5):507-10. doi: 10.1002/nau.22436. Epub 2013 Jun 24.
Lose G, Rosenkilde P, Gammelgaard J, Schroeder T. Pad-weighing test performed with standardized bladder volume. Urology. 1988 Jul;32(1):78-80. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(88)90462-1.
Wu WY, Sheu BC, Lin HH. Twenty-minute pad test: comparison of infusion of 250 ml of water with strong-desire amount in the bladder in women with stress urinary incontinence. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2008 Jan;136(1):121-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2007.02.030. Epub 2007 May 30.
Simons AM, Yoong WC, Buckland S, Moore KH. Inadequate repeatability of the one-hour pad test: the need for a new incontinence outcome measure. BJOG. 2001 Mar;108(3):315-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2001.00069.x.
Primary Completion
December 31, 2010
Actual (reported)Study Completion
December 31, 2010
Actual (reported)Last Updated
September 30, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-08
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