Study Stopped
Study device refinement
Early Feasibility EXperience of Posterior Leaflet RestOration to REduce Mitral Regurgitation
EXPLORE MR
1 other identifier
observational
2
2 countries
3
Brief Summary
Early feasibility study, single-arm registry design
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jan 2020
Typical duration for all trials
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 17, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 23, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 2, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 2, 2023
CompletedDecember 18, 2023
February 1, 2022
3.1 years
September 17, 2019
December 12, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Primary safety endpoint
All-cause mortality
30 days
Improvement from baseline mitral regurgitation
Grade 2+ or less as evaluated by 2D transthoracic echocardiography
30 days
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Technical success according to MVARC2 criteria
24 hours
Procedure success according to MVARC2 criteria
30 days
Device success according to MVARC2 criteria
30 days, 6 and 12 months, and 2 - 5 years post treatment
Patient success according to MVARC2 criteria
30 days, 6 and 12 months, and 2 - 5 years post treatment
Rate (%) of major adverse events as defined by MVARC2 criteria
Procedure, discharge/7 days, 30 days, 6 and 12 months, and 2 - 5 years post treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Inoperable or high surgical risk patients with symptomatic degenerative or functional mitral regurgitation (Grade 3+ or higher) with mitral valve anatomy deemed unsuitable, or off-label, to be treated with an approved edge-to-edge repair system.
You may qualify if:
- years of age or older.
- Greater than moderate degenerative or functional mitral regurgitation (Grade 3+ or higher) as confirmed by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) within 90 days prior to study procedure
- Patient must present with an STS Score less than 10%
- High surgical risk for conventional mitral repair or replacement due to morphological criteria (e.g. leaflet or annulus calcifications) as assessed by the local heart team comprised of a cardiac surgeon experienced in mitral valve surgery and a cardiologist experienced in treating mitral valve disease and heart failure
- Mitral valve anatomy deemed unsuitable to be treated with an approved edge-to-edge repair system (e.g., retracted posterior leaflet, lack of leaflet tissue, calcified or cleft posterior leaflet) as assessed by the local heart team comprised of a cardiac surgeon experienced in mitral valve surgery and a cardiologist experienced in treating mitral valve disease and heart failure
- Patient is approved by an independent Patient Eligibility Committee
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class III or IV
- Patient willing to participate in study and provide signed EC-approved informed consent.
- Treating physician and patient agree that patient is able to return for all required post- procedure follow-up visits
- Women of child-bearing potential have a negative pregnancy test
You may not qualify if:
- Severe tricuspid regurgitation
- Severe aortic stenosis or insufficiency
- Severe mitral annulus calcification
- Diseased mitral anterior leaflet such as flail / prolapse/ heavy calcification
- Implanted vena cava filter
- Femoral veins with severe angulation and calcification
- Contraindication for transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) or MDCT scan.
- Active infection or endocarditis
- Previous mitral valve surgery
- Prior orthotopic heart transplantation
- Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension \> 70mmHg
- Evidence of intra-cardiac, inferior vena cava (IVC) or femoral venous thrombus
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 30%
- Implant or revision of any pacing device \< 30 days prior to intervention
- Symptomatic coronary artery disease treated \< 30 days prior to study procedure
- +16 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
St. Johannes Hospital
Dortmund, Germany
Inselspital Bern
Bern, 3010, Switzerland
Luzerner Kantonsspital
Lucerne, Switzerland
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Laura A Brenton
Polares Medical
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ulrich Schaefer, MD
MarienKrankenhaus & Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg (DE)
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stephan Windecker, MD
Inselspital Bern, Bern (CH)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 5 Years
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 17, 2019
First Posted
September 23, 2019
Study Start
January 1, 2020
Primary Completion
February 2, 2023
Study Completion
February 2, 2023
Last Updated
December 18, 2023
Record last verified: 2022-02