NCT04088474

Brief Summary

This clinical trial was conducted as part of the "Methods for Evaluating the Improvement of Gastrointestinal Function in Health Food" announced by the Department of Health, DOH (currently known as Ministry of Health and Welfare, MOHW) on the test article, "Vigiis 101-LAB powder (Capsules)", manufactured by SunWay Biotech Co., Ltd.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
36

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2016

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 5, 2016

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 6, 2016

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 18, 2016

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 5, 2019

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 12, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

September 13, 2019

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

September 5, 2019

Last Update Submit

September 11, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

gut microfloraLactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei NTU 101probiotics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Microflora analysis of fecal contents

    culture for intestinal defecation Bifidobacterium spp. Clostridium perfringens. Lactobacillus spp. and Escherichia coli

    4 week

Study Arms (2)

Vigiis 101-LAB

EXPERIMENTAL

The Vigiis 101-LAB mixed lactose, crystalline cellulose, and excipient were made into capsules (Vigiis 101-LAB capsule I) containing 5 billion bacteria per capsule for the gut flora clinical trial. The Vigiis 101-LAB mixed lactose, crystalline cellulose, and excipient were also mixed into capsules (Vigiis 101- LAB capsule II) containing 5 billion bacteria per capsule for clinical trial.

Dietary Supplement: Vigiis 101-LAB

placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Maltodextrin was used as a placebo.

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

Vigiis 101-LABDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

examined the effects of the Vigiis 101-LAB capsules (5 billion CFU/day)

Vigiis 101-LAB
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Maltodextrin was used as a placebo

placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy adults aged ≧ 20 years and ≦ 65 years.
  • Subjects with normal weight (body mass index: 18.5-24).
  • Subjects with no gastrointestinal diseases or on medication.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Subjects who are allergic to Lactobacillus.
  • Subjects with chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
  • Subjects who previously underwent gastrectomy or gastric bypass.
  • Subjects with liver, kidney, or heart disease, alcoholism, or uncontrolled diabetes.
  • Subjects who developed stroke, psychiatric diseases, or depression within the last 1 year.
  • Subjects being administered drugs that can regulate gastrointestinal function, functional foods, bacteriostatic drugs or supplements, antibiotics, antioxidants, or other unknown drugs within the last 2 weeks.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine

Taipei, 104, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (36)

  • Agace WW, McCoy KD. Regionalized Development and Maintenance of the Intestinal Adaptive Immune Landscape. Immunity. 2017 Apr 18;46(4):532-548. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2017.04.004.

  • Arnao MB, Cano A, Hernandez-Ruiz J, Garcia-Canovas F, Acosta M. Inhibition by L-ascorbic acid and other antioxidants of the 2.2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) oxidation catalyzed by peroxidase: a new approach for determining total antioxidant status of foods. Anal Biochem. 1996 May 1;236(2):255-61. doi: 10.1006/abio.1996.0164.

  • Atarashi K, Tanoue T, Shima T, Imaoka A, Kuwahara T, Momose Y, Cheng G, Yamasaki S, Saito T, Ohba Y, Taniguchi T, Takeda K, Hori S, Ivanov II, Umesaki Y, Itoh K, Honda K. Induction of colonic regulatory T cells by indigenous Clostridium species. Science. 2011 Jan 21;331(6015):337-41. doi: 10.1126/science.1198469. Epub 2010 Dec 23.

  • Belkaid Y, Hand TW. Role of the microbiota in immunity and inflammation. Cell. 2014 Mar 27;157(1):121-41. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2014.03.011.

  • Belkaid Y, Harrison OJ. Homeostatic Immunity and the Microbiota. Immunity. 2017 Apr 18;46(4):562-576. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2017.04.008.

  • Bengmark S. Gut microbiota, immune development and function. Pharmacol Res. 2013 Mar;69(1):87-113. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2012.09.002. Epub 2012 Sep 16.

  • Bridgman SL, Azad MB, Field CJ, Haqq AM, Becker AB, Mandhane PJ, Subbarao P, Turvey SE, Sears MR, Scott JA, Wishart DS, Kozyrskyj AL; CHILD Study Investigators. Fecal Short-Chain Fatty Acid Variations by Breastfeeding Status in Infants at 4 Months: Differences in Relative versus Absolute Concentrations. Front Nutr. 2017 Apr 10;4:11. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2017.00011. eCollection 2017.

  • Chen T, Isomaki P, Rimpilainen M, Toivanen P. Human cytokine responses induced by gram-positive cell walls of normal intestinal microbiota. Clin Exp Immunol. 1999 Nov;118(2):261-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.01047.x.

  • Kopp-Hoolihan L. Prophylactic and therapeutic uses of probiotics: a review. J Am Diet Assoc. 2001 Feb;101(2):229-38; quiz 239-41. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8223(01)00060-8.

  • Krasowska A, Sigler K. How microorganisms use hydrophobicity and what does this mean for human needs? Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2014 Aug 19;4:112. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2014.00112. eCollection 2014.

  • Lee N, Kim WU. Microbiota in T-cell homeostasis and inflammatory diseases. Exp Mol Med. 2017 May 26;49(5):e340. doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.36.

  • Dement JM, Epling C, Joyner J, Cavanaugh K. Impacts of Workplace Health Promotion and Wellness Programs on Health Care Utilization and Costs: Results From an Academic Workplace. J Occup Environ Med. 2015 Nov;57(11):1159-69. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000555.

  • Lin FM, Chiu CH, Pan TM. Fermentation of a milk-soymilk and Lycium chinense Miller mixture using a new isolate of Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei NTU101 and Bifidobacterium longum. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 2004 Dec;31(12):559-64. doi: 10.1007/s10295-004-0184-z. Epub 2004 Nov 18.

  • Liu CF, Tung YT, Wu CL, Lee BH, Hsu WH, Pan TM. Antihypertensive effects of Lactobacillus-fermented milk orally administered to spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Agric Food Chem. 2011 May 11;59(9):4537-43. doi: 10.1021/jf104985v. Epub 2011 Apr 4.

  • Lobo V, Patil A, Phatak A, Chandra N. Free radicals, antioxidants and functional foods: Impact on human health. Pharmacogn Rev. 2010 Jul;4(8):118-26. doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.70902.

  • Miller NJ, Sampson J, Candeias LP, Bramley PM, Rice-Evans CA. Antioxidant activities of carotenes and xanthophylls. FEBS Lett. 1996 Apr 22;384(3):240-2. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00323-7.

  • Naidu AS, Bidlack WR, Clemens RA. Probiotic spectra of lactic acid bacteria (LAB). Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 1999 Jan;39(1):13-126. doi: 10.1080/10408699991279187.

  • Orrhage K, Sillerstrom E, Gustafsson JA, Nord CE, Rafter J. Binding of mutagenic heterocyclic amines by intestinal and lactic acid bacteria. Mutat Res. 1994 Dec 1;311(2):239-48. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(94)90182-1.

  • Ouwehand AC, Isolauri E, Kirjavainen PV, Tolkko S, Salminen SJ. The mucus binding of Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12 is enhanced in the presence of Lactobacillus GG and Lact. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2000 Jan;30(1):10-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1472-765x.2000.00590.x.

  • Ouwehand AC, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Probiotics: an overview of beneficial effects. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2002 Aug;82(1-4):279-89.

  • Pant N, Marcotte H, Brussow H, Svensson L, Hammarstrom L. Effective prophylaxis against rotavirus diarrhea using a combination of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and antibodies. BMC Microbiol. 2007 Sep 27;7:86. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-7-86.

  • Perdigon G, Vintini E, Alvarez S, Medina M, Medici M. Study of the possible mechanisms involved in the mucosal immune system activation by lactic acid bacteria. J Dairy Sci. 1999 Jun;82(6):1108-14. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(99)75333-6.

  • Pool-Zobel BL, Neudecker C, Domizlaff I, Ji S, Schillinger U, Rumney C, Moretti M, Vilarini I, Scassellati-Sforzolini R, Rowland I. Lactobacillus- and bifidobacterium-mediated antigenotoxicity in the colon of rats. Nutr Cancer. 1996;26(3):365-80. doi: 10.1080/01635589609514492.

  • Rafter J. The effects of probiotics on colon cancer development. Nutr Res Rev. 2004 Dec;17(2):277-84. doi: 10.1079/NRR200484.

  • Saavedra JM, Bauman NA, Oung I, Perman JA, Yolken RH. Feeding of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Streptococcus thermophilus to infants in hospital for prevention of diarrhoea and shedding of rotavirus. Lancet. 1994 Oct 15;344(8929):1046-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)91708-6.

  • Sekine K, Toida T, Saito M, Kuboyama M, Kawashima T, Hashimoto Y. A new morphologically characterized cell wall preparation (whole peptidoglycan) from Bifidobacterium infantis with a higher efficacy on the regression of an established tumor in mice. Cancer Res. 1985 Mar;45(3):1300-7.

  • Sheng Y, Yang X, Lian Y, Zhang B, He X, Xu W, Huang K. Characterization of a cadmium resistance Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis strain by antioxidant assays and proteome profiles methods. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2016 Sep;46:286-291. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2016.08.008. Epub 2016 Aug 6.

  • Smith PM, Howitt MR, Panikov N, Michaud M, Gallini CA, Bohlooly-Y M, Glickman JN, Garrett WS. The microbial metabolites, short-chain fatty acids, regulate colonic Treg cell homeostasis. Science. 2013 Aug 2;341(6145):569-73. doi: 10.1126/science.1241165. Epub 2013 Jul 4.

  • Stecher B. The Roles of Inflammation, Nutrient Availability and the Commensal Microbiota in Enteric Pathogen Infection. Microbiol Spectr. 2015 Jun;3(3). doi: 10.1128/microbiolspec.MBP-0008-2014.

  • Sun Y, O'Riordan MX. Regulation of bacterial pathogenesis by intestinal short-chain Fatty acids. Adv Appl Microbiol. 2013;85:93-118. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-407672-3.00003-4.

  • Tomkovich S, Jobin C. Microbiota and host immune responses: a love-hate relationship. Immunology. 2016 Jan;147(1):1-10. doi: 10.1111/imm.12538. Epub 2015 Nov 2.

  • Tsai TY, Chu LH, Lee CL, Pan TM. Atherosclerosis-preventing activity of lactic acid bacteria-fermented milk-soymilk supplemented with Momordica charantia. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Mar 11;57(5):2065-71. doi: 10.1021/jf802936c.

  • Tsai YT, Cheng PC, Fan CK, Pan TM. Time-dependent persistence of enhanced immune response by a potential probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei NTU 101. Int J Food Microbiol. 2008 Dec 10;128(2):219-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2008.08.009. Epub 2008 Aug 26.

  • Tuson HH, Weibel DB. Bacteria-surface interactions. Soft Matter. 2013 May 14;9(18):4368-4380. doi: 10.1039/C3SM27705D.

  • Van de Water J, Keen CL, Gershwin ME. The influence of chronic yogurt consumption on immunity. J Nutr. 1999 Jul;129(7 Suppl):1492S-5S. doi: 10.1093/jn/129.7.1492S.

  • Yu X, Li S, Yang D, Qiu L, Wu Y, Wang D, Shah NP, Xu F, Wei H. A novel strain of Lactobacillus mucosae isolated from a Gaotian villager improves in vitro and in vivo antioxidant as well as biological properties in D-galactose-induced aging mice. J Dairy Sci. 2016 Feb;99(2):903-914. doi: 10.3168/jds.2015-10265. Epub 2015 Dec 17.

Study Officials

  • Jyh Ming Liou, MD,PHD

    National Taiwan University Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Tsong Ming Lu, MD

    Cheng Hsin Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Model Details: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 5, 2019

First Posted

September 12, 2019

Study Start

March 5, 2016

Primary Completion

July 6, 2016

Study Completion

December 18, 2016

Last Updated

September 13, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Effects of Vigiis 101-LAB capsule on improving gut microflora was examined

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
starting 6 months after publication
Access Criteria
Medicine / Nursing Medical Doctor Healthcare / Medical Management Medical Technician Pharmacist Nurse / Nursing Personnel Clinical Coodinator Clinical Researcher

Locations