Physiological, Microbiological and Metabolomic Effects of Fruit Products
The FruGut Study: Physiological, Microbiological and Metabolomic Effects of Fruit Products
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is a randomised, parallel group, controlled trial, comparing the effects of fruit products as to their physiological, microbiologic and metabolomic effects on the gut, as well as their effects on the dietary intake and quality in healthy people with constipation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 20, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 11, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 25, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2022
CompletedJune 22, 2021
June 1, 2021
2.4 years
June 20, 2019
June 21, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in faecal weight between baseline and week 4
Change in 7-day faecal weight
week 4
Secondary Outcomes (16)
Faecal microbiome diversity
week 0 and 4
Faecal microbiome
week 0 and 4
Faecal metabolomic profile
week 0 and 4
Urine metabolomic profile
week 0 and 4
Faecal short-chain fatty acids
week 0 and 4
- +11 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Intervention fruit products 1
EXPERIMENTALThree servings of fruit products per day for 4 weeks.
Intervention fruit products 2
EXPERIMENTALThree servings of fruit products per day for 4 weeks.
Control fruit products
PLACEBO COMPARATORThree servings of control fruit products per day for 4 weeks.
Interventions
Fruit Products with the potential to improve constipation-related outcomes
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Men and women aged 18-65 years.
- Individuals meeting the Rome IV criteria for functional constipation, in addition to having \<7 bowel movements per week and hard or lumpy stools present in ⩾25% of their defecations (defined as Type 1 \& 2 of the Bristol Stool Form Scale).
- Individuals who are willing to consume fruit products for 4 weeks.
- Individuals who consume \<30g of fibre per day
- Individuals with a BMI of 18.5-29.99 kg/m2.
- Individuals able to give informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Females who report to be pregnant or lactating.
- Regular consumers of the fruit products used in the intervention arm 1 (3 or more portions per week).
- Allergy, intolerance or dislike of the fruit products used in this intervention.
- Sulphite allergy or sensitivity.
- Ongoing alcohol, drug or medication abuse.
- Major medical condition (diabetes, psychiatric or current eating disorders), gastrointestinal disease (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease) or history of previous GI surgery, except cholecystectomy, appendicectomy and haemorrhoidectomy.
- Medications which affect their gut physiology, function and symptoms in the last 4 weeks, and individuals who are not willing or cannot discontinue them.
- Frequent use of rescue laxatives.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- King's College Londonlead
- Queen Mary University of Londoncollaborator
- Imperial College Londoncollaborator
Study Sites (1)
King's College London
London, SE1 9NH, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kevin Whelan, MSc, PhD
King's College London
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 20, 2019
First Posted
September 11, 2019
Study Start
October 25, 2019
Primary Completion
March 31, 2022
Study Completion
March 31, 2022
Last Updated
June 22, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share