NCT04997187

Brief Summary

The investigators conduct a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to investigate the effects of Bacillus coagulans on various symptoms and fecal microbial diversity in adults with with functional constipation for 12 weeks.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 20, 2021

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 30, 2021

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 9, 2021

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 27, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 15, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 6, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

July 30, 2021

Last Update Submit

December 31, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • constipation visual analogue scale

    using visual analogue scale (100 mm). The minimum value was 0 mm and the maximum value was 100 mm, and higher scores mean a worse outcome.

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) type 1 & 2 ratio (%)

    8 weeks

  • visual analogue scale for irritable bowel syndrome

    8 weeks

  • irritable bowel syndrome-symptom severity scale

    8 weeks

  • irritable bowel syndrome-quality-of-life

    8 weeks

  • fecal microbial diversity

    8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Bacillus coagulans group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group takes Bacillus coagulans for 12 weeks.

Dietary Supplement: Bacillus coagulans group

Control group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

This group takes placebo for 12 weeks.

Dietary Supplement: Control group

Interventions

Bacillus coagulans groupDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bacillus coagulans 400 mg/day for 12 weeks

Bacillus coagulans group
Control groupDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo 400 mg/day for 12 weeks

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \- function constipation by Romes criteria IV

You may not qualify if:

  • Abnormal liver or renal function (more than twice the normal upper limit of the research institute)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (\>160 mg/dL of fasting blood sugar)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (\>160/100 mmHg)
  • Uncontrolled thyroid diseases.
  • History of serious cerebro-cardiovascular diseases or cancer such as angina or myocardial infarction within 6 months
  • History of structural abnormalities of colon within 4 year
  • History of medication for probiotics and psychiatric diseases such as severe depression, schizophrenia, drug intoxication.
  • Alcohol abuser
  • Allergic reaction to this test food
  • Those who participated in other drug clinical trials within 1 month from the screening date.
  • Severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as heartburn and indigestion
  • Those who are pregnant, lactating, or plan to become pregnant during the clinical trial
  • Those who are judged to be unsuitable by the PI for other reasons

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

Yangsan, Gyeungsangnam-do, 50612, South Korea

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Control Groups

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic Research DesignEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesResearch DesignMethods

Study Officials

  • Sang Yeoup Lee, MD, PhD

    Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 30, 2021

First Posted

August 9, 2021

Study Start

July 20, 2021

Primary Completion

February 27, 2022

Study Completion

April 15, 2022

Last Updated

January 6, 2026

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations