NCT04085419

Brief Summary

Investigators will prospectively include 40 postmenopausal women with secondary osteoporosis due to primary hyperparathyroidism who have refused surgery. Participants will be randomized in two groups and treated either with zoledronic acid 5 mg iv once a year or with denosumab 60 mg sc every 6 months. Investigators will compare the effect of both drugs on bone turnover markers and basic laboratory parameters after 3, 12 and 24 months of treatment, and on the bone mineral density after 12 and 24 months of treatment. All participants will take cholecalciferol 800 - 1000 IU daily.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 8, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 2, 2019

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 11, 2019

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

November 4, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

September 2, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 2, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

zoledronic aciddenosumabprimary hyperparathyroidismosteoporosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (14)

  • Bone mineral density after one year of treatment

    Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

    one year

  • CTX after 3 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: pmol/L

    3 months

  • Corrected calcium after 3 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: mmol/L

    3 months

  • Bone mineral density after two years of treatment

    Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

    two years

  • CTX after 12 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: pmol/L

    one year

  • CTX after 24 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: pmol/L

    two years

  • PINP after 3 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: µg/L

    3 months

  • PINP after 12 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: µg/L

    one year

  • PINP after 24 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: µg/L

    two years

  • Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) after 3 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: µg/L

    3 months

  • Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) after 12 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: µg/L

    one year

  • Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) after 24 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: µg/L

    two years

  • Corrected calcium after 12 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: mmol/L

    one year

  • Corrected calcium after 24 months of treatment

    Unit of Measure: mmol/L

    two years

Study Arms (2)

denosumab

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

denosumab 60 mg subcutaneously every 6 months

Drug: Denosumab 60 MG/ML Prefilled Syringe [Prolia]

zoledronic acid

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

zoledronic acid 5 mg intravenously once a year

Drug: Zoledronic Acid

Interventions

denosumab 60 mg subcutaneously every 6 months

Also known as: Xgeva
denosumab

zoledronic acid 5 mg intravenously once a year

Also known as: Aclasta
zoledronic acid

Eligibility Criteria

Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsPostmenopausal women
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Postmenopausal women (\>12 months after last menstrual period) with primary hyperparathyroidism and with osteoporosis on Dual Energy Xray Absorptiometry (DXA) (according to International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) - criteria) and/or osteoporotic fracture of the vertebra or hip

You may not qualify if:

  • The patient is not able to give informed consent
  • other classic complications of primary hyperparathyroidism (e.g. kidney stones, renal insufficiency)
  • serum albumin-corrected calcium level \> 2.85 mmol/L (except when the patient is reluctant to undergo surgical treatment)
  • osteoporosis treatment less than a year ago, less than two years ago in the case of oral bisphosphonate, less than three years ago in the case of parenteral bisphosphonate
  • bilateral hip endoprosthesis
  • additional causes for secondary osteoporosis (other than vitamin D deficiency) and pathological laboratory findings that are incompatible with the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) of both medicines
  • cancer, except if in stable remission of more than 5 years

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Endocrinology Department

Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hyperparathyroidism, PrimaryOsteoporosis

Interventions

DenosumabZoledronic Acid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HyperparathyroidismParathyroid DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesBone Diseases, MetabolicBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsDiphosphonatesOrganophosphonatesOrganophosphorus CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Tomaz Kocjan, MD, PhD

    UMC Ljubljana

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor Tomaz Kocjan, MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2019

First Posted

September 11, 2019

Study Start

May 8, 2019

Primary Completion

May 1, 2023

Study Completion

May 1, 2023

Last Updated

November 4, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Bone mineral density, bone turnover markers and basic laboratory results will be shared.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
The data will become available in 3 years. They will be available for 5 years.

Locations