NCT04074616

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of home transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) in spinal cord injury(SCI) and to determine the impact on quality of life using TTNS at home

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 28, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 30, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 19, 2019

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 20, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 20, 2023

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 16, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

October 15, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

August 28, 2019

Results QC Date

April 17, 2024

Last Update Submit

October 9, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

electric stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of Participants With Reduction in Bladder Medication

    baseline, 3 months

  • Number of Participants With a Change in Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score (NBSS) Scale From Baseline

    The Neurogenic Bladder Symptom (NBSS) Score is a questionnaire that measures bladder symptoms, with total score ranging from 0 to 74; a higher score indicating a worse outcome. Scores at baseline are compared to scores at 3 months, and a change is reported categorically as follows: Stable: A score change within + 5 or -5 points (not including 5) Worse: A score increase of 5 points or more from baseline Improved: A score decrease of 5 points or more from baseline These categories are mutually exclusive and exhaustive; each participant will fit into only one category based on their score change

    Baseline, 3 months

  • Number of Participants With Reduced Neurogenic Bladder Symptoms (NGB) as Measured by the Voiding Diary

    baseline, 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of Participants With a Change in the Incontinence Quality of Life Questionnaire Score From Baseline

    baseline, 3 months

  • Number of Participants With Decreased Anticholinergic Side Effects as Measured by the Anticholinergic Side Effects Survey

    baseline, 3 months

  • Number of Participants With Increased or Stable Bladder Capacity as Assessed by the Urodynamic Study

    baseline, 3 months

Study Arms (2)

High Dose

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: High Dose

Control

OTHER

Low dose TTNS

Device: Low dose

Interventions

High DoseDEVICE

Electrodes 2 inch by 2 inch will be placed according to anatomic landmarks,with the negative electrode behind the internal malleolus and the positive electrode 10cm superior to the negative electrode, verified with rhythmic flexion of the toes secondary to stimulation of the flexor digitorum and hallicus brevis. The intensity level will be set to the amperage immediately under the threshold for motor contraction. If the patient perceives pain, the intensity will be lowered until comfortable. Stimulation frequency of 10 Hz and pulse width of 200ms in continuous mode will be used.

Also known as: TTNS stimulation
High Dose
Low doseDEVICE

Toe flexion will be attempted, as in the TTNS protocol. Then the stimulation will be reduced to 1 mA for 30 minutes

Also known as: TTNS stimulation
Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Traumatic and non-traumatic SCI performing IC
  • Up to 2 anticholinergic overactive bladder (OAB) medications
  • No changes in OAB medications
  • Neurologic level of injury above T10
  • English and Spanish speaking

You may not qualify if:

  • Past history of genitourinary diagnoses or surgeries
  • History of central nervous system (CNS) disorders and/or peripheral neuropathy
  • Pregnancy
  • Lower motor neuron bladder
  • Concern for tibial nerve pathway injury
  • Absence of toe flexion or AD with electric stimulation
  • Bladder chemodenervation in past 6 months
  • Potential for progressive SCI including neurodegenerative SCI, ALS, cancer myelopathy, Multiple sclerosis, transverse myelitis

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Publications (27)

  • Ackery A, Tator C, Krassioukov A. A global perspective on spinal cord injury epidemiology. J Neurotrauma. 2004 Oct;21(10):1355-70. doi: 10.1089/neu.2004.21.1355.

    PMID: 15672627BACKGROUND
  • Weld KJ, Dmochowski RR. Association of level of injury and bladder behavior in patients with post-traumatic spinal cord injury. Urology. 2000 Apr;55(4):490-4. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00553-1.

    PMID: 10736489BACKGROUND
  • Stohrer M, Blok B, Castro-Diaz D, Chartier-Kastler E, Del Popolo G, Kramer G, Pannek J, Radziszewski P, Wyndaele JJ. EAU guidelines on neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction. Eur Urol. 2009 Jul;56(1):81-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.04.028. Epub 2009 Apr 21.

    PMID: 19403235BACKGROUND
  • Anderson KD. Targeting recovery: priorities of the spinal cord-injured population. J Neurotrauma. 2004 Oct;21(10):1371-83. doi: 10.1089/neu.2004.21.1371.

    PMID: 15672628BACKGROUND
  • Chaabane W, Guillotreau J, Castel-Lacanal E, Abu-Anz S, De Boissezon X, Malavaud B, Marque P, Sarramon JP, Rischmann P, Game X. Sacral neuromodulation for treating neurogenic bladder dysfunction: clinical and urodynamic study. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011 Apr;30(4):547-50. doi: 10.1002/nau.21009.

    PMID: 21488095BACKGROUND
  • Chen G, Liao L, Li Y. The possible role of percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation using adhesive skin surface electrodes in patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity secondary to spinal cord injury. Int Urol Nephrol. 2015 Mar;47(3):451-5. doi: 10.1007/s11255-015-0911-6. Epub 2015 Jan 22.

    PMID: 25609546BACKGROUND
  • McDonald JW 3rd, Sadowsky CL, Stampas A. The changing field of rehabilitation: optimizing spontaneous regeneration and functional recovery. Handb Clin Neurol. 2012;109:317-36. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52137-8.00020-6.

    PMID: 23098722BACKGROUND
  • Stampas A, Tansey KE. Spinal cord injury medicine and rehabilitation. Semin Neurol. 2014 Nov;34(5):524-33. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1396006. Epub 2014 Dec 17.

    PMID: 25520024BACKGROUND
  • Stampas A, York HS, O'Dell MW. Is the Routine Use of a Functional Electrical Stimulation Cycle for Lower Limb Movement Standard of Care for Acute Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation? PM R. 2017 May;9(5):521-528. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2017.03.005. No abstract available.

    PMID: 28526124BACKGROUND
  • Stampas A, Korupolu R, Zhu L, Smith CP, Gustafson K. Safety, Feasibility, and Efficacy of Transcutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation in Acute Spinal Cord Injury Neurogenic Bladder: A Randomized Control Pilot Trial. Neuromodulation. 2019 Aug;22(6):716-722. doi: 10.1111/ner.12855. Epub 2018 Oct 3.

    PMID: 30284350BACKGROUND
  • del Popolo G, Mencarini M, Nelli F, Lazzeri M. Controversy over the pharmacological treatments of storage symptoms in spinal cord injury patients: a literature overview. Spinal Cord. 2012 Jan;50(1):8-13. doi: 10.1038/sc.2011.110. Epub 2011 Nov 1.

    PMID: 22042300BACKGROUND
  • Canbaz Kabay S, Kabay S, Mestan E, Cetiner M, Ayas S, Sevim M, Ozden H, Karaman HO. Long term sustained therapeutic effects of percutaneous posterior tibial nerve stimulation treatment of neurogenic overactive bladder in multiple sclerosis patients: 12-months results. Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Jan;36(1):104-110. doi: 10.1002/nau.22868. Epub 2015 Sep 9.

    PMID: 26352904BACKGROUND
  • Sirls ER, Killinger KA, Boura JA, Peters KM. Percutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation in the Office Setting: Real-world Experience of Over 100 Patients. Urology. 2018 Mar;113:34-39. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2017.11.026. Epub 2017 Nov 28.

    PMID: 29196071BACKGROUND
  • Fougere RJ, Currie KD, Nigro MK, Stothers L, Rapoport D, Krassioukov AV. Reduction in Bladder-Related Autonomic Dysreflexia after OnabotulinumtoxinA Treatment in Spinal Cord Injury. J Neurotrauma. 2016 Sep 15;33(18):1651-7. doi: 10.1089/neu.2015.4278. Epub 2016 Apr 13.

    PMID: 26980078BACKGROUND
  • Sievert KD, Amend B, Gakis G, Toomey P, Badke A, Kaps HP, Stenzl A. Early sacral neuromodulation prevents urinary incontinence after complete spinal cord injury. Ann Neurol. 2010 Jan;67(1):74-84. doi: 10.1002/ana.21814.

    PMID: 20186953BACKGROUND
  • de Seze M, Raibaut P, Gallien P, Even-Schneider A, Denys P, Bonniaud V, Game X, Amarenco G. Transcutaneous posterior tibial nerve stimulation for treatment of the overactive bladder syndrome in multiple sclerosis: results of a multicenter prospective study. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011 Mar;30(3):306-11. doi: 10.1002/nau.20958. Epub 2011 Feb 8.

    PMID: 21305588BACKGROUND
  • Sanford MT, Suskind AM. Neuromodulation in neurogenic bladder. Transl Androl Urol. 2016 Feb;5(1):117-26. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2223-4683.2015.12.01.

    PMID: 26904417BACKGROUND
  • Stampas A, Gustafson K, Korupolu R, Smith C, Zhu L, Li S. Bladder Neuromodulation in Acute Spinal Cord Injury via Transcutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation: Cystometrogram and Autonomic Nervous System Evidence From a Randomized Control Pilot Trial. Front Neurosci. 2019 Feb 19;13:119. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00119. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 30837835BACKGROUND
  • Dubeau CE. The aging lower urinary tract. J Urol. 2006 Mar;175(3 Pt 2):S11-5. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00311-3.

    PMID: 16458733BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 17466735BACKGROUND
  • Welk B, Lenherr S, Elliott S, Stoffel J, Presson AP, Zhang C, Myers JB. The Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score (NBSS): a secondary assessment of its validity, reliability among people with a spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2018 Mar;56(3):259-264. doi: 10.1038/s41393-017-0028-0. Epub 2017 Nov 29.

    PMID: 29184133BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 29257742BACKGROUND
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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Limitations and Caveats

The COVID-19 pandemic imposed constraints on participants' ability to travel and communicate, leading to dropouts, as well as affecting research staffing and the ability to perform research.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Argyrios Stampas, MD
Organization
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Study Officials

  • Argyos Stampas, MD

    UTHealth

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The Study is designed to look at the difference in "high dose" group, which will be submotor amperage, compared to "low dose" which will be set to 1 mA. Both groups will need to stimulate the tibial nerve and visualize toe movement, and then decrease to the amperage of either "high dose" or "low dose." Both groups will use the device for 30 minutes, 5 days per week. A urodynamic study will be performed to measure bladder capacity, sensations while filling, and detrusor pressures before starting using the device and one last time at the end of the study. We are also conducting surveys to describe differences in preferences with using bladder medications versus devices.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: randomized sham-control trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 28, 2019

First Posted

August 30, 2019

Study Start

November 19, 2019

Primary Completion

April 20, 2023

Study Completion

April 20, 2023

Last Updated

October 15, 2024

Results First Posted

May 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations