NCT04063722

Brief Summary

The study included 150 patients with gynecomastia (Grade II and III) for the period between January 2010 and January 2016 who attended private hospitals and Al- Kindy Teaching Hospital. The patients were divided into two groups according to the operative techniques used. Group A included 75 patients treated surgically with subcutaneous mastectomy using periareolar incision. Group B; included the other 75 patients who were managed by "modified Benelli technique". The subcutaneous mastectomy using "modified Benelli technique" showed a significantly lower operating time due to ample access for excision of breast tissue. Excision of excess skin allowed the areola to retain a cosmetically more acceptable position. There was a lot of pleating of the skin compared to the other technique using the periareolar incision.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2010

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2010

Completed
6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2016

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2016

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 30, 2019

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 21, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

July 21, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

6 years

First QC Date

July 30, 2019

Last Update Submit

July 19, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • prevalence of proper postoperative nipple-areolar complex position: the distance from the midclavicular point to the postoperative nipple areola complex position.

    The distance from the midclavicular point to the nipple areola complex position were measured postoperatively, with an average of 6-month follow-up, to evaluate the aesthetic appropriateness of the postoperative nipple areola complex position which should be 18-19 cm from the midclavicular point.

    Documented on one occasion, at 6 months postoperatively.

Study Arms (2)

Modified Benelli Procedure

EXPERIMENTAL

point x refers to the point where the nipple areola complex should be placed at 18 cm from the mid clavicular line. line A is marked above and medial to the areola and a second radial line above it and parallel to it passing in the point (X) was made and named line B. The ends of this line is curved to approximate and connect to both ends of the line A . two incisions were made on the lines A and B . Next, the whole thickness of the excess skin between line A and the line B was excised (Simon classification 2A, 2B and 3) and subcutaneous mastectomy was done and sent to histopathology. Later on, bleeding control was done by good hemostasis and suction drain was put in its proper site. Finally subcuticular suturing was done by approximation of two incisions using Nylon 3/0. Lastly, sterile pressure dressing was placed.

Procedure: modified Benelli procedure

webester procedure

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

periareolar incision with excision of the breast tissue

Procedure: modified Benelli procedure

Interventions

use of modified Benelli procedure for surgical treatment of gynecomastia

Modified Benelli Procedurewebester procedure

Eligibility Criteria

Age17 Years - 35 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • all patients with gynecomastia

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with Grade I gynecomastia because of no skin excess
  • patients with grade IV due to the need of more extensive procedures

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

GynecomastiaSurgical Wound

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Breast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesWounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • Riyadh M Hasan, C.A.B.S.

    Al kindy college of medicine university of Baghdad

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 30, 2019

First Posted

August 21, 2019

Study Start

January 1, 2010

Primary Completion

January 1, 2016

Study Completion

July 1, 2016

Last Updated

July 21, 2023

Record last verified: 2019-08