Neoadjuvant Dose Dense MVAC in MIBC and Locally Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma

NCT04047693 | Unknown Phase 2

• 1 other identifier: ddMVAC
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 32
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The objective is to investigate the efficacy and safety of four cycles of ddMVAC with G-CSF support in patients with MIBC and locally advanced UC

Conditions

Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer; Urothelial Carcinoma; Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Keywords

dose dense MVAC; neoadjuvant chemotherapy; Urothelial carcinoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Rate of pathologic response

  No residual tumor (ypT0N0) and partial response (ypTis-1N0) in surgical specimen

  From date of enrollment until curative intended surgical treatment, assess up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (5)

• Rate of pathologic complete response (pCR rate)

  From date of enrollment until curative intended surgical treatment, assess up to 2 years

• Overall survival (OS)

  From date of enrollment until death, assess up to 3 years

• Event free survival (EFS)

  From date of enrollment until death, assess up to 3 years

• Adverse events related with ddMVAC

  From date of enrollment until 8 weeks after last chemotherapy of ddMVAC

• Surgical treatment related complication

  From surgical treatment until 60 the days after surgical treatment

Study Arms (1)

ddMVAC

EXPERIMENTAL

4 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy using dose dense MVAC with G-CSF

Drug: dose dense MVAC with pegylated GCSF

Interventions

dose dense MVAC with pegylated GCSF DRUG

Methotrexate, 30 mg/m2 IV bolus, Day 1 Vinblastine, 3 mg/m2 IV bolus, Day2 Doxorubicin, 30 mg/m2 IV bolus, Day2 Cisplatin, 70 mg/m2 IV over 1hr, Day2 Pegylated G-CSF, 6mg SC, Day 3 every 2 weeks

ddMVAC

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed urothelial cancer of bladder.
• Locally advanced status for planning surgical treatment (Bladder, confirm muscle invasiveness using TURBT, or cT3-4a and N1-3 using imaging studies)
• Age 18 years or older
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-1
• Adequate organ and bone marrow function for cisplatin based chemotherapy
• A. Adequate bone marrow function: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/µL, platelets ≥ 100,000/µL, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL)
• B. Adequate renal function: creatinine \< 1.5 x upper normal limit (UNL) or creatinine clearance(Ccr) using Cockroft and Gault formula ≥ 50 ml/min
• C. Adequate hepatic function: bilirubin \< 1.5 x UNL, AST/ALT levels \<5.0 x UNL, alkaline phosphatase \< 5 x UNL (except in case of bone metastasis without any liver disease)
• Women should use contraceptive medication for 6 months after the end of the study or she would be post-menopause status. Men should consent with the contraception for 6 months after the end of the study or he would be infertile.
• Patients should sign a written informed consent before study entry.

You may not qualify if:

• Histologic types other than urothelial cell carcinoma should be excluded. However, urothelial cell types combined with squamous or glandular features are allowed.
• Excess of 4 weeks after initial imaging studies. But, allow the patients to enrollment of study if they is reassessed and reconfirm the localized status using subsequent imaging studies. In this case, clinical stage is decided as following imaging studies.
• Prior systemic chemotherapy (But prior intravesical chemotherapy was allowed)
• Peripheral sensory neuropathy grade 2 or worse according to NCI CTCAE
• History of treatment with drugs of another clinical trial within 30 days before enrollment.
• Concomitant severe medical, surgical, or psychiatric disease or problems which can affect the results of the clinical trial or have possibilities of unexpected medical problems caused be the drug of clinical trial
• A. Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, uncontrolled arrhythmias, symptomatic angina pectoris, cardiac failure within the previous 6 months
• B. Active infection which would compromise the patients
• C. Liver cirrohosis or chronic active hepatitis
• D. Poor pulmonary function (DLCO ≤ 50% of normal or resting O2 saturation ≤ 90%)
• E. Clinically significant hemoptysis or gastrointestinal bleeding within previous 6 months
• F. Major psychiatric disorders or other inadequate psychiatric problems according to the physicians decision
• History of another malignancy (but treated malignancy at least two years before enrollment were allowed, and cured non-melanoma skin cancer, any cured in-situ carcinoma, clinically insignificant localized prostate cancer, or papillary thyroid carcinoma are allowed even diagnosed less than 2 years before enrollment).
• Pregnant or lactating women, women of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital: lead

Study Sites (1)

Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

Yangsan, Gyeongsangnam-do, 50612, South Korea

RECRUITING

Related Publications (19)

• Witjes JA, Comperat E, Cowan NC, De Santis M, Gakis G, Lebret T, Ribal MJ, Van der Heijden AG, Sherif A; European Association of Urology. EAU guidelines on muscle-invasive and metastatic bladder cancer: summary of the 2013 guidelines. Eur Urol. 2014 Apr;65(4):778-92. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.11.046. Epub 2013 Dec 12.

  PMID: 24373477 RESULT

• Grossman HB, Natale RB, Tangen CM, Speights VO, Vogelzang NJ, Trump DL, deVere White RW, Sarosdy MF, Wood DP Jr, Raghavan D, Crawford ED. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus cystectomy compared with cystectomy alone for locally advanced bladder cancer. N Engl J Med. 2003 Aug 28;349(9):859-66. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa022148.

  PMID: 12944571 RESULT

• International Collaboration of Trialists; Medical Research Council Advanced Bladder Cancer Working Party (now the National Cancer Research Institute Bladder Cancer Clinical Studies Group); European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Genito-Urinary Tract Cancer Group; Australian Bladder Cancer Study Group; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group; Finnbladder; Norwegian Bladder Cancer Study Group; Club Urologico Espanol de Tratamiento Oncologico Group; Griffiths G, Hall R, Sylvester R, Raghavan D, Parmar MK. International phase III trial assessing neoadjuvant cisplatin, methotrexate, and vinblastine chemotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: long-term results of the BA06 30894 trial. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jun 1;29(16):2171-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.32.3139. Epub 2011 Apr 18.

  PMID: 21502557 RESULT

• Advanced Bladder Cancer (ABC) Meta-analysis Collaboration. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in invasive bladder cancer: update of a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data advanced bladder cancer (ABC) meta-analysis collaboration. Eur Urol. 2005 Aug;48(2):202-5; discussion 205-6. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2005.04.006. Epub 2005 Apr 21.

  PMID: 15939524 RESULT

• Madersbacher S, Hochreiter W, Burkhard F, Thalmann GN, Danuser H, Markwalder R, Studer UE. Radical cystectomy for bladder cancer today--a homogeneous series without neoadjuvant therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Feb 15;21(4):690-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.05.101.

  PMID: 12586807 RESULT

• Millikan R, Dinney C, Swanson D, Sweeney P, Ro JY, Smith TL, Williams D, Logothetis C. Integrated therapy for locally advanced bladder cancer: final report of a randomized trial of cystectomy plus adjuvant M-VAC versus cystectomy with both preoperative and postoperative M-VAC. J Clin Oncol. 2001 Oct 15;19(20):4005-13. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.20.4005.

  PMID: 11600601 RESULT

• Ho PL, Willis DL, Patil J, Xiao L, Williams SB, Melquist JJ, Tart K, Parikh S, Shah JB, Delacroix SE, Navai N, Siefker-Radtke A, Dinney CP, Pisters LL, Kamat AM. Outcome of patients with clinically node-positive bladder cancer undergoing consolidative surgery after preoperative chemotherapy: The M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Experience. Urol Oncol. 2016 Feb;34(2):59.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2015.08.012. Epub 2015 Oct 1.

  PMID: 26421586 RESULT

• Zargar-Shoshtari K, Zargar H, Lotan Y, Shah JB, van Rhijn BW, Daneshmand S, Spiess PE, Black PC. A Multi-Institutional Analysis of Outcomes of Patients with Clinically Node Positive Urothelial Bladder Cancer Treated with Induction Chemotherapy and Radical Cystectomy. J Urol. 2016 Jan;195(1):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.07.085. Epub 2015 Jul 21.

  PMID: 26205531 RESULT

• Sweeney P, Millikan R, Donat M, Wood CG, Radtke AS, Pettaway CA, Grossman HB, Dinney CP, Swanson DA, Pisters LL. Is there a therapeutic role for post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder? J Urol. 2003 Jun;169(6):2113-7. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000067601.29966.4a.

  PMID: 12771730 RESULT

• Reardon ZD, Patel SG, Zaid HB, Stimson CJ, Resnick MJ, Keegan KA, Barocas DA, Chang SS, Cookson MS. Trends in the use of perioperative chemotherapy for localized and locally advanced muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a sign of changing tides. Eur Urol. 2015 Jan;67(1):165-170. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.01.009. Epub 2014 Jan 23.

  PMID: 24472710 RESULT

• von der Maase H, Sengelov L, Roberts JT, Ricci S, Dogliotti L, Oliver T, Moore MJ, Zimmermann A, Arning M. Long-term survival results of a randomized trial comparing gemcitabine plus cisplatin, with methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, plus cisplatin in patients with bladder cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jul 20;23(21):4602-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.07.757.

  PMID: 16034041 RESULT

• Yin M, Joshi M, Meijer RP, Glantz M, Holder S, Harvey HA, Kaag M, Fransen van de Putte EE, Horenblas S, Drabick JJ. Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Systematic Review and Two-Step Meta-Analysis. Oncologist. 2016 Jun;21(6):708-15. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0440. Epub 2016 Apr 6.

  PMID: 27053504 RESULT

• Zargar H, Espiritu PN, Fairey AS, Mertens LS, Dinney CP, Mir MC, Krabbe LM, Cookson MS, Jacobsen NE, Gandhi NM, Griffin J, Montgomery JS, Vasdev N, Yu EY, Youssef D, Xylinas E, Campain NJ, Kassouf W, Dall'Era MA, Seah JA, Ercole CE, Horenblas S, Sridhar SS, McGrath JS, Aning J, Shariat SF, Wright JL, Thorpe AC, Morgan TM, Holzbeierlein JM, Bivalacqua TJ, North S, Barocas DA, Lotan Y, Garcia JA, Stephenson AJ, Shah JB, van Rhijn BW, Daneshmand S, Spiess PE, Black PC. Multicenter assessment of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Eur Urol. 2015 Feb;67(2):241-9. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.09.007. Epub 2014 Sep 23.

  PMID: 25257030 RESULT

• Sternberg CN, de Mulder PH, Schornagel JH, Theodore C, Fossa SD, van Oosterom AT, Witjes F, Spina M, van Groeningen CJ, de Balincourt C, Collette L; European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Genitourinary Tract Cancer Cooperative Group. Randomized phase III trial of high-dose-intensity methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (MVAC) chemotherapy and recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor versus classic MVAC in advanced urothelial tract tumors: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Protocol no. 30924. J Clin Oncol. 2001 May 15;19(10):2638-46. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.10.2638.

  PMID: 11352955 RESULT

• Plimack ER, Hoffman-Censits JH, Viterbo R, Trabulsi EJ, Ross EA, Greenberg RE, Chen DY, Lallas CD, Wong YN, Lin J, Kutikov A, Dotan E, Brennan TA, Palma N, Dulaimi E, Mehrazin R, Boorjian SA, Kelly WK, Uzzo RG, Hudes GR. Accelerated methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin is safe, effective, and efficient neoadjuvant treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: results of a multicenter phase II study with molecular correlates of response and toxicity. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun 20;32(18):1895-901. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.53.2465. Epub 2014 May 12.

  PMID: 24821881 RESULT

• Choueiri TK, Jacobus S, Bellmunt J, Qu A, Appleman LJ, Tretter C, Bubley GJ, Stack EC, Signoretti S, Walsh M, Steele G, Hirsch M, Sweeney CJ, Taplin ME, Kibel AS, Krajewski KM, Kantoff PW, Ross RW, Rosenberg JE. Neoadjuvant dose-dense methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin with pegfilgrastim support in muscle-invasive urothelial cancer: pathologic, radiologic, and biomarker correlates. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun 20;32(18):1889-94. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.52.4785. Epub 2014 May 12.

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• Zargar H, Shah JB, van de Putte EEF, Potvin KR, Zargar-Shoshtari K, van Rhijn BW, Daneshmand S, Holzbeierlein JM, Spiess PE, Winquist E, Horenblas S, Dinney C, Black PC, Kassouf W. Dose dense MVAC prior to radical cystectomy: a real-world experience. World J Urol. 2017 Nov;35(11):1729-1736. doi: 10.1007/s00345-017-2065-x. Epub 2017 Jun 17.

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• Zargar H, Shah JB, van Rhijn BW, Daneshmand S, Bivalacqua TJ, Spiess PE, Black PC, Kassouf W; Collaborators. Neoadjuvant Dose Dense MVAC versus Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in Patients with cT3-4aN0M0 Bladder Cancer Treated with Radical Cystectomy. J Urol. 2018 Jun;199(6):1452-1458. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.12.062. Epub 2018 Jan 9.

  PMID: 29329894 RESULT

• Kitamura H, Tsukamoto T, Shibata T, Masumori N, Fujimoto H, Hirao Y, Fujimoto K, Kitamura Y, Tomita Y, Tobisu K, Niwakawa M, Naito S, Eto M, Kakehi Y; Urologic Oncology Study Group of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Randomised phase III study of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with methotrexate, doxorubicin, vinblastine and cisplatin followed by radical cystectomy compared with radical cystectomy alone for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study JCOG0209. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jun;25(6):1192-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu126. Epub 2014 Mar 24.

  PMID: 24669010 RESULT

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Transitional Cell

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms

Study Officials

• Kwonoh Park, MD, PhD

  Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Kwonoh Park, MD, PhD

CONTACT

+82-10-3378-3529; parkkoh@daum.net

Bora Kim

CONTACT

01194855124@naver.com

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Professor, clinical research

Model Details: Prospective, Single institution, Open-label, Phase 2

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: August 5, 2019
• First Posted: August 7, 2019
• Study Start: May 1, 2019
• Primary Completion: January 31, 2022
• Study Completion: October 31, 2022
• Last Updated: February 18, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

KR (1)