NCT04035798

Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesized that add-on memantine (MM) 5 mg/day may reduce chronic inflammation, and subsequently improve neuro-progression process and cognitive function in middle-to-old aged bipolar II disorder (BP-II) patients. In current proposal, the investigators will conduct a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. The investigators will recruit 100-120 patients with BP-II who are older than 40 years old in three years, and allocate them to add-on MM or placebo plus standard valproic acid treatment in a 1: 1 ratio. The investigators will follow up the participants for 12 weeks and measure the severity of mood symptoms, neuropsychological tests and inflammatory markers to evaluate the therapeutic effects of add-on MM.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2019

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 1, 2019

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 29, 2019

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 9, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

July 1, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Memory function

    The participants will receive the exam of Wechsler Memory Scale-III (WMS-III) at baseline and at the endpoint (after receiving memantine or placebo treatment for 12 weeks). WMS-III composite scores were calculated for the eight standardized primary indices: Auditory Immediate (AIM, range from 50-156), Visual Immediate (VIM, range from 47-162 ), Immediate Memory (IM, range from 40-164 ), Auditory Delayed (ADM, range from 46-162), Visual Delayed (VDM, range from 43-156), Auditory Recognition Delayed (ARDM, range from 55-145), General Memory (GM, range from 40-168), and Working Memory (WM, range from 45-156 ). Higher scores indicate better performance.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • executive function

    12 weeks

  • Attention

    12 weeks

  • Processing speed

    12 weeks

  • Inflammatory status

    12 weeks

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Mood symptoms severity

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

memantine (MM)

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants will receive memantine 5mg (1 capsule) per day for 12 weeks.

Drug: Memantine or placebo

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The participants will receive one capsule of placebo per day for 12 weeks.

Drug: Memantine or placebo

Interventions

BP-II patients who are older than 40 years old will be recruited, and allocate them to add-on memantine or placebo plus standard valproic acid treatment in a 1: 1 ratio. The participants will receive memantine 5mg/day or placebo treatment for 12 weeks.

Placebomemantine (MM)

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed informed consent by patient or legal representative.
  • Male or female patient aged ≧40 years.
  • A diagnosis of bipolar II disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders criteria made by a specialist in psychiatry.
  • Patient or a reliable caregiver can be expected to ensure acceptable compliance and visit attendance for the duration of the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • The presence of any of the following will exclude a patient from study enrollment:
  • Women of childbearing potential, not using adequate contraception as per investigator judgment or not willing to comply with contraception for the duration of the study.
  • Females who are pregnant or lactation.
  • Current evidence of an uncontrolled and/or clinically significant medical condition, e.g., cardiac, hepatic and renal failure that would compromise patient safety or preclude study participation.
  • History of allergy or intolerable side effects of valproic acid, memantine, risperidone, fluoxetine, lorazepam.
  • History of receiving electroconvulsive therapy.
  • Levels of total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase(AST)、alanine transaminase(ALT) were elevated more than twice of normal range. Levels of Blood urea nitrogen(BUN) and creatinine were elevated more than three times of normal range.
  • Presence of alcohol abuse/dependence or illicit drug abuse/dependence in previous 6 months before beginning of study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Psychiatry, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University

Tainan, 70428, Taiwan

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar Disorder

Interventions

Memantine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AmantadineAdamantaneBridged-Ring CompoundsHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Tzu-Yun Wang

    College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 1, 2019

First Posted

July 29, 2019

Study Start

August 1, 2019

Primary Completion

July 31, 2021

Study Completion

July 31, 2022

Last Updated

March 9, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations