A Single Blind Study of Cranial Electrical Stimulation in Bipolar II Disorder
A Single Blind, Randomized, Sham Controlled Study of Cranial Electrical Stimulation in Bipolar II Disorder
1 other identifier
interventional
16
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the antidepressant effects of Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation (CES) in the depressed phase of bipolar II disorder.; to examine the safety of daily CES in bipolar II patients; and to examine the effects of 20 minutes of daily CES on EEG reading. The investigators hypothesize:
- 1.The CES will reduce symptom severity more than sham (placebo) CES.
- 2.That CES administered for 20 minutes daily for four weeks is safe and well tolerated when treating bipolar II patients.
- 3.That CES will shift the alpha and beta power fractions of EEG downward, and that this shift correlates with a decrease in level of anxiety and depression
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2013
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 15, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 26, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2014
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
December 24, 2015
CompletedDecember 24, 2015
February 1, 2015
1.3 years
July 15, 2013
February 12, 2015
November 19, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline in Mean Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) Score at Week 2
BDI is a validated, self-report measure used to assess the level of depression symptom severity. BDI values range from 0 (normal) to 63 (extreme depression). Mean Change = (Week 2 Mean Score - Baseline Mean Score).
Baseline to Week 2
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change From Baseline in Mean Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q) Score at Week 2
Baseline to Week 2
Change From Baseline in Mean Clinical Global Impressions Illness Severity (CGI-S) Score at Week 2
Baseline to Week 2
Study Arms (2)
Active CES
EXPERIMENTALThe active CES treatment group will receive the following dose of CES delivered over the temples bilaterally: 2mA of alternating current qt 1Hz, 5Hz, and 15,000Hz for one 20 minute session per day for 5 times per week for four weeks.
Sham CES
SHAM COMPARATORThe CES sham group will receive sham CES (device off)for 20 minutes 5 times per week for two weeks.
Interventions
The active CES treatment group will receive the following dose of CES delivered over the temples bilaterally: 2mA of alternating current qt 1Hz, 5Hz, and 15,000Hz for one 20 minute session per day for 5 times per week for four weeks.
The CES sham group will receive sham CES (device off) for 20 minutes 5 times per week for two weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of bipolar II disorder currently in a depressive episode (without psychotic features)
- Pretreatment HRSD score of \>/= 13 and \<28 and a CGI less than or equal to 5.
- Between 18 and 85 years old
- Willing to provide informed consent -
You may not qualify if:
- Subject has a history of bipolar II disorder previously untreated with medication, or bipolar I disorder, or is in a manic or mixed episode; unipolar depression, schizophrenia, schizo-affective disorder, other (non mood disorder) psychosis, depression secondary to a medical condition, mental retardation, substance dependence or abuse within the past year (except nicotine), psychotic features in this or previous episodes, amnestic disorder, dementia or MMS (mini mental exam) less than or equal to 24, delirium. HRSD score \> 28 and CGI \> 5.
- Significant current history of autoimmune, endocrine, disorder affecting the brain. No unstable cardiac disease, uncontrolled hypertension or sleep apnea.
- Changes in psychotropic medications for 2 weeks prior to study entry amd unable to maintain stable doses throughout the trial.
- Subject has active suicide plan, or history of suicide attempt within the past 12 months.
- Pregnancy or positive serum pregnancy test.
- Having a pacemaker
- History of: skull fracture, craniotomy, deep brain stimulation, cochlear implants, dorsal column pacemaker, cardiac pacemaker, seizures or epilepsy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Beth Israel Medical Center
New York, New York, 10003, United States
Related Publications (1)
McClure D, Greenman SC, Koppolu SS, Varvara M, Yaseen ZS, Galynker II. A Pilot Study of Safety and Efficacy of Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation in Treatment of Bipolar II Depression. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2015 Nov;203(11):827-35. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000378.
PMID: 26414234DERIVED
Limitations and Caveats
* A small sample size. * A possible self-selection bias due to extensive time commitment required from the study participants.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Igor Galynker MD PhD
- Organization
- Mount Sinai Beth Israel
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Igor Galynker, MD, PhD
Beth Israel Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 15, 2013
First Posted
July 26, 2013
Study Start
January 1, 2013
Primary Completion
May 1, 2014
Study Completion
May 1, 2014
Last Updated
December 24, 2015
Results First Posted
December 24, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02