NCT01909011

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the antidepressant effects of Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation (CES) in the depressed phase of bipolar II disorder.; to examine the safety of daily CES in bipolar II patients; and to examine the effects of 20 minutes of daily CES on EEG reading. The investigators hypothesize:

  1. 1.The CES will reduce symptom severity more than sham (placebo) CES.
  2. 2.That CES administered for 20 minutes daily for four weeks is safe and well tolerated when treating bipolar II patients.
  3. 3.That CES will shift the alpha and beta power fractions of EEG downward, and that this shift correlates with a decrease in level of anxiety and depression

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2013

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2013

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 15, 2013

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 26, 2013

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2014

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 24, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

December 24, 2015

Status Verified

February 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

July 15, 2013

Results QC Date

February 12, 2015

Last Update Submit

November 19, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) Score at Week 2

    BDI is a validated, self-report measure used to assess the level of depression symptom severity. BDI values range from 0 (normal) to 63 (extreme depression). Mean Change = (Week 2 Mean Score - Baseline Mean Score).

    Baseline to Week 2

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q) Score at Week 2

    Baseline to Week 2

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Clinical Global Impressions Illness Severity (CGI-S) Score at Week 2

    Baseline to Week 2

Study Arms (2)

Active CES

EXPERIMENTAL

The active CES treatment group will receive the following dose of CES delivered over the temples bilaterally: 2mA of alternating current qt 1Hz, 5Hz, and 15,000Hz for one 20 minute session per day for 5 times per week for four weeks.

Device: Active CES

Sham CES

SHAM COMPARATOR

The CES sham group will receive sham CES (device off)for 20 minutes 5 times per week for two weeks.

Device: Sham CES

Interventions

The active CES treatment group will receive the following dose of CES delivered over the temples bilaterally: 2mA of alternating current qt 1Hz, 5Hz, and 15,000Hz for one 20 minute session per day for 5 times per week for four weeks.

Also known as: FW-100 Fisher Wallace Stimulator
Active CES
Sham CESDEVICE

The CES sham group will receive sham CES (device off) for 20 minutes 5 times per week for two weeks.

Also known as: FW-100 Fisher Wallace Stimulator
Sham CES

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of bipolar II disorder currently in a depressive episode (without psychotic features)
  • Pretreatment HRSD score of \>/= 13 and \<28 and a CGI less than or equal to 5.
  • Between 18 and 85 years old
  • Willing to provide informed consent -

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject has a history of bipolar II disorder previously untreated with medication, or bipolar I disorder, or is in a manic or mixed episode; unipolar depression, schizophrenia, schizo-affective disorder, other (non mood disorder) psychosis, depression secondary to a medical condition, mental retardation, substance dependence or abuse within the past year (except nicotine), psychotic features in this or previous episodes, amnestic disorder, dementia or MMS (mini mental exam) less than or equal to 24, delirium. HRSD score \> 28 and CGI \> 5.
  • Significant current history of autoimmune, endocrine, disorder affecting the brain. No unstable cardiac disease, uncontrolled hypertension or sleep apnea.
  • Changes in psychotropic medications for 2 weeks prior to study entry amd unable to maintain stable doses throughout the trial.
  • Subject has active suicide plan, or history of suicide attempt within the past 12 months.
  • Pregnancy or positive serum pregnancy test.
  • Having a pacemaker
  • History of: skull fracture, craniotomy, deep brain stimulation, cochlear implants, dorsal column pacemaker, cardiac pacemaker, seizures or epilepsy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Beth Israel Medical Center

New York, New York, 10003, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • McClure D, Greenman SC, Koppolu SS, Varvara M, Yaseen ZS, Galynker II. A Pilot Study of Safety and Efficacy of Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation in Treatment of Bipolar II Depression. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2015 Nov;203(11):827-35. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000378.

Limitations and Caveats

* A small sample size. * A possible self-selection bias due to extensive time commitment required from the study participants.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Igor Galynker MD PhD
Organization
Mount Sinai Beth Israel

Study Officials

  • Igor Galynker, MD, PhD

    Beth Israel Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 15, 2013

First Posted

July 26, 2013

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion

May 1, 2014

Study Completion

May 1, 2014

Last Updated

December 24, 2015

Results First Posted

December 24, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-02

Locations