NCT04010864

Brief Summary

The current study will improve knowledge on the effectiveness and safety of the use of antipsychotics at the prodromal phase and on factors influencing the outcome, and will eventually facilitate optimisation of individualised interventions for psychosis prevention and treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2019

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 29, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 4, 2019

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 8, 2019

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

July 4, 2019

Last Update Submit

October 19, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Conversion to psychosis

    It will be determined using the criteria for the Presence of Psychotic Symptoms from SIPS. Specifically, the conversion will be defined by the presence of level 6 positive symptoms (the rating "6" refers to severe and psychotic symptoms) identified as either dangerous, disorganised, or occurring at least one hour a day on average, over four days a week for at least 16 hours.

    4 weeks

  • Poor function

    It will be determined by GAF score. Specifically, poor function outcome is defined as the GAF score of less than 60 at the follow-up point.

    4 weeks

Study Arms (1)

SHARP-2

ShangHai At Risk for Psychosis-Phase 2

Other: routine clinical treatment

Interventions

Participants will be informed that this is not a treatment study and it involves naturalistic follow-up without any extra intervention. They will otherwise follow the routine clinical treatment procedure.

SHARP-2

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Help-seeking first-visit participants will be consecutively recruited from the Shanghai Psychotherapy and Psychological Counselling Centre at the Shanghai Mental Health Centre. They will be screened for eligibility by their clinicians.

You may qualify if:

  • be aged 14 to 45-year-old
  • have had at least 6-years of primary education
  • be drug-naïve
  • be understanding the survey, be willing to enrol in the study and sign the informed consent
  • Through the Structured Interview for Prodromal Syndromes/Scale of Prodromal Symptoms (SIPS/SOPS), the participants should meet the Criteria of Prodromal Syndrome. Participants should fulfil at least one of the prodromal syndrome criteria: (1) brief intermittent psychotic syndrome, (2) attenuated positive symptom syndrome, or (3) genetic risk and deterioration syndrome

You may not qualify if:

  • Through the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), Axis I mental disorders such as schizophrenia, affective disorders, and anxiety spectrum disorders will be excluded
  • Acute or chronic renal failure; liver cirrhosis or active liver diseases
  • Abnormal laboratory tests results judged by the researchers to be clinically significant and considered to affect the efficacy of the test drugs or the safety of the subjects
  • Severe or unstable physical diseases, including: neurological disorders (delirium, dementia, stroke, epilepsy, migraine, etc.), congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, hypertension (including untreated or uncontrolled hypertension), malignant tumours, immune compromise, and blood glucose above 12 mmol/L
  • Alcohol abuse within 30 days, or alcohol or drug dependence within 6 months before the trial
  • Pregnant or lactating women, or women in childbearing age who are positive in urine human chorionic gonadotropin test, or men and women who do not take effective contraceptive measures or plan for pregnancy within 3 months after the initiation of the trial
  • Stroke within the last month
  • Participating in any clinical trial within 30 days before the baseline
  • Other situations judged by the investigators not to be suitable for the clinical trial

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai Mental Health Center

Shanghai, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (15)

  • Fusar-Poli P, Borgwardt S, Bechdolf A, Addington J, Riecher-Rossler A, Schultze-Lutter F, Keshavan M, Wood S, Ruhrmann S, Seidman LJ, Valmaggia L, Cannon T, Velthorst E, De Haan L, Cornblatt B, Bonoldi I, Birchwood M, McGlashan T, Carpenter W, McGorry P, Klosterkotter J, McGuire P, Yung A. The psychosis high-risk state: a comprehensive state-of-the-art review. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013 Jan;70(1):107-20. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.269.

    PMID: 23165428BACKGROUND
  • Nelson B, Yuen HP, Wood SJ, Lin A, Spiliotacopoulos D, Bruxner A, Broussard C, Simmons M, Foley DL, Brewer WJ, Francey SM, Amminger GP, Thompson A, McGorry PD, Yung AR. Long-term follow-up of a group at ultra high risk ("prodromal") for psychosis: the PACE 400 study. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013 Aug;70(8):793-802. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.1270.

    PMID: 23739772BACKGROUND
  • Lindstrom E, Bingefors K. Patient compliance with drug therapy in schizophrenia. Economic and clinical issues. Pharmacoeconomics. 2000 Aug;18(2):106-24. doi: 10.2165/00019053-200018020-00002.

    PMID: 11067646BACKGROUND
  • Crumlish N, Whitty P, Clarke M, Browne S, Kamali M, Gervin M, McTigue O, Kinsella A, Waddington JL, Larkin C, O'Callaghan E. Beyond the critical period: longitudinal study of 8-year outcome in first-episode non-affective psychosis. Br J Psychiatry. 2009 Jan;194(1):18-24. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.107.048942.

    PMID: 19118320BACKGROUND
  • Zhang T, Xu L, Tang Y, Cui H, Wei Y, Wang J, Tang X, Li C, Wang J. Duration of untreated prodromal symptoms in a Chinese sample at a high risk for psychosis: demographic, clinical, and outcome. Psychol Med. 2018 Jun;48(8):1274-1281. doi: 10.1017/S0033291717002707. Epub 2017 Nov 27.

    PMID: 29173206BACKGROUND
  • Zhang T, Xu L, Tang Y, Cui H, Tang X, Wei Y, Wang Y, Hu Q, Qian Z, Liu X, Li C, Wang J. Relationship between duration of untreated prodromal symptoms and symptomatic and functional recovery. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2019 Dec;269(8):871-877. doi: 10.1007/s00406-018-0917-z. Epub 2018 Jun 25.

    PMID: 29942980BACKGROUND
  • Zhang T, Cui H, Wei Y, Tang Y, Xu L, Tang X, Zhu Y, Jiang L, Zhang B, Qian Z, Chow A, Liu X, Li C, Xiao Z, Wang J. Progressive decline of cognition during the conversion from prodrome to psychosis with a characteristic pattern of the theory of mind compensated by neurocognition. Schizophr Res. 2018 May;195:554-559. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2017.08.020. Epub 2017 Aug 18.

    PMID: 28823722BACKGROUND
  • Zhang T, Cui H, Tang Y, Xu L, Li H, Wei Y, Liu X, Chow A, Li C, Jiang K, Xiao Z, Wang J. Correlation of social cognition and neurocognition on psychotic outcome: a naturalistic follow-up study of subjects with attenuated psychosis syndrome. Sci Rep. 2016 Oct 10;6:35017. doi: 10.1038/srep35017.

    PMID: 27721394BACKGROUND
  • Collin G, Seidman LJ, Keshavan MS, Stone WS, Qi Z, Zhang T, Tang Y, Li H, Anteraper SA, Niznikiewicz MA, McCarley RW, Shenton ME, Wang J, Whitfield-Gabrieli S. Functional connectome organization predicts conversion to psychosis in clinical high-risk youth from the SHARP program. Mol Psychiatry. 2020 Oct;25(10):2431-2440. doi: 10.1038/s41380-018-0288-x. Epub 2018 Nov 8.

    PMID: 30410064BACKGROUND
  • Shakory S, Watts JJ, Hafizi S, Da Silva T, Khan S, Kiang M, Bagby RM, Chavez S, Mizrahi R. Hippocampal glutamate metabolites and glial activation in clinical high risk and first episode psychosis. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 Oct;43(11):2249-2255. doi: 10.1038/s41386-018-0163-0. Epub 2018 Jul 28.

    PMID: 30087434BACKGROUND
  • Rauchensteiner S, Kawohl W, Ozgurdal S, Littmann E, Gudlowski Y, Witthaus H, Heinz A, Juckel G. Test-performance after cognitive training in persons at risk mental state of schizophrenia and patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 2011 Feb 28;185(3):334-9. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.09.003. Epub 2010 May 21.

    PMID: 20493540BACKGROUND
  • Amminger GP, Schafer MR, Papageorgiou K, Klier CM, Cotton SM, Harrigan SM, Mackinnon A, McGorry PD, Berger GE. Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids for indicated prevention of psychotic disorders: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010 Feb;67(2):146-54. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.192.

    PMID: 20124114BACKGROUND
  • McGorry PD, Nelson B, Markulev C, Yuen HP, Schafer MR, Mossaheb N, Schlogelhofer M, Smesny S, Hickie IB, Berger GE, Chen EY, de Haan L, Nieman DH, Nordentoft M, Riecher-Rossler A, Verma S, Thompson A, Yung AR, Amminger GP. Effect of omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Young People at Ultrahigh Risk for Psychotic Disorders: The NEURAPRO Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2017 Jan 1;74(1):19-27. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.2902.

    PMID: 27893018BACKGROUND
  • McGorry PD, Yung AR, Phillips LJ, Yuen HP, Francey S, Cosgrave EM, Germano D, Bravin J, McDonald T, Blair A, Adlard S, Jackson H. Randomized controlled trial of interventions designed to reduce the risk of progression to first-episode psychosis in a clinical sample with subthreshold symptoms. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2002 Oct;59(10):921-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.59.10.921.

    PMID: 12365879BACKGROUND
  • Zeng J, Raballo A, Gan R, Wu G, Wei Y, Xu L, Tang X, Hu Y, Tang Y, Chen T, Li C, Wang J, Zhang T. Antipsychotic Exposure in Clinical High Risk of Psychosis: Empirical Insights From a Large Cohort Study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2022 Mar 21;83(3):21m14092. doi: 10.4088/JCP.21m14092.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

whole blood

Study Officials

  • TianHong Zhang, Doctor

    Shanghai Mental Health Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

TianHong Zhang, Doctor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
3 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
associate research fellow

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2019

First Posted

July 8, 2019

Study Start

March 29, 2019

Primary Completion

December 1, 2022

Study Completion

December 1, 2022

Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE

Locations