NCT04006392

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether low level laser therapy is effective in the reduction of foot pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
18

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 15, 2019

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 1, 2019

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 5, 2019

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 5, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 5, 2021

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 14, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 14, 2023

Status Verified

February 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

July 1, 2019

Results QC Date

November 16, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 17, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Participants With a 30% or Greater Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Scores

    The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) assesses level or degree of pain. It is a horizontal line anchored on the left by the label '0: no pain at all' and on the right by the label '100: worst pain imaginable'. The subject marks a location on the 0-100 line that appears to represent any level of pain he or she is experiencing at that time. This marking is measured with a 0 to 100 mm ruler and the number recorded. For the primary study outcome, the percent change in the VAS pain score recorded at baseline and endpoint is calculated for each subject. Individual subject success is a 30% or greater change in VAS pain scores. A negative (-) percent change indicates a decrease in pain level and is positive for individual subject success. A positive (+) percent change indicates an increase in pain level and is negative for individual subject success. Overall study success is defined as a 35% or greater difference between the proportion of individual successes in each treatment group.

    Baseline and 6 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Erchonia FX-635

EXPERIMENTAL

The Erchonia FX-635 is administered to the foot 12 times over 6 weeks (2 times each week) for 15 minutes per foot.

Device: Erchonia FX-635

Placebo Laser

SHAM COMPARATOR

Noise and appearance of output is the same but no active therapy applied. Treatment administration procedure is the same as with the experimental arm.

Device: Placebo Laser

Interventions

The Erchonia FX-635 has three independent 17 milliWatts (mW) 635 nanometer (nm) red laser diodes mounted in scanner devices.

Erchonia FX-635

Non-therapeutic output.

Placebo Laser

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age or older. Significant spontaneous pain of 50 or greater on the 0-100 VAS for the feet overall.
  • Existing clinical diagnosis of diabetes induced Peripheral Neuropathy.
  • Significant spontaneous foot pain that occurs comparably bilaterally.
  • Foot pain is chronic, ongoing for at least 3 months, bilaterally.
  • Subject has been on a stable anti-diabetic medication regimen or on no anti-diabetic medication regimen for the prior 30 days.
  • Subject has not used or is willing to abstain from using analgesics within 7 days prior to study start.
  • Subject has been on a stable dosage of antidepressants for at least 90 days prior to study start and is willing and able to maintain that stable dosage throughout study participation OR subject has not used or is willing to abstain from using antidepressants for 30 days prior to study start.
  • Subject has been on a stable dosage of any of Neurontin, Lyrica, Tramadol and Opioid medicines such as Ultram and Ultracet for at least 90 days prior to study start and is willing and able to maintain that stable dosage throughout study participation OR subject has not used or is willing to abstain from using any of the these medications for 30 days prior to study start.
  • Subject has not received or is willing to abstain from receiving any injections of local anesthetics such as lidocaine within 30 days prior to study start.
  • Subject is able and willing to take over-the-counter Regular Strength Tylenol tablets to manage pain, as needed, throughout the study.
  • Subject is willing and able to refrain from consuming any over-the-counter and/or prescription medications including muscle relaxants and/or herbal supplements and/or recreational and medical drugs including cannabis intended for the relief of pain and/or inflammation throughout study participation, except for the study-specific pain relief medication of over-the-counter Tylenol.
  • Subject is willing and able to refrain from engaging in any non-study procedure therapies for the management of foot pain throughout the study, including conventional therapies such as physical therapy, occupational therapy and hot or cold packs, as well as alternative therapies such as chiropractic care and acupuncture.
  • Can communicate fluently in English and can read and write English sufficiently to comply with the study procedures and complete the information in the Subject Diary.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject's foot pain is undiagnosed, or has been diagnosed as being other than, or in addition to, diabetes induced Peripheral Neuropathy.
  • Subject's foot pain is unilateral or notably different between the two feet.
  • Serious organ disease or other serious primary disease merger.
  • Diabetes ketosis, ketoacidosis or severe infection within the past two weeks.
  • Current, active chronic pain disease: chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, endometriosis, inflammatory bowel disease, interstitial cystitis, peripheral vascular disease.
  • Cancer or treatment for cancer in the past 6 months.
  • Surgical intervention to treat diabetic peripheral neuropathy foot pain, including implantation of a pain relief device.
  • Active infection, wound, or other external trauma to the areas to be treated with the laser.
  • Medical, physical, or other contraindications for, or sensitivity to, light therapy.
  • Pregnant, breast feeding, or planning pregnancy prior to the end of study participation.
  • Serious mental health illness such as dementia or schizophrenia; psychiatric hospitalization in past two years.
  • Developmental disability or cognitive impairment that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude adequate comprehension of the informed consent form and/or ability to record the necessary study measurements.
  • Any condition or other variable that in the opinion of the investigator may confound or interfere with the evaluation of the effectiveness of the investigational treatment or otherwise render the subject unable to comply with the requirements of the study protocol.
  • Involvement in litigation and/or receiving disability benefits related in any way to the parameters of the study.
  • Participation in a clinical study or other type of research in the past 30 days.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Arizona Institute of Footcare Physicians

Mesa, Arizona, 85204, United States

Location

Jeffrey Kleis, DPM

Costa Mesa, California, 92626, United States

Location

Hialeah Hospital Medical Plaza

Hialeah, Florida, 33139, United States

Location

Jordan Steinberg, DPM

Florham Park, New Jersey, 07932, United States

Location

Results Point of Contact

Title
Clinical Affiairs
Organization
Erchonia Corporation

Study Officials

  • Sandra L Franco, DPM

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 1, 2019

First Posted

July 5, 2019

Study Start

February 15, 2019

Primary Completion

October 5, 2021

Study Completion

October 5, 2021

Last Updated

March 14, 2023

Results First Posted

March 14, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-02

Locations