Study of Low Level Laser Therapy to Treat Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Foot Pain
A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Randomized Evaluation of the Effect of the Erchonia® FX-635™ on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Foot Pain Clinical Study Protocol
1 other identifier
interventional
30
2 countries
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether low level laser therapy is effective in the reduction of foot pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2016
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 3, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 15, 2022
CompletedMarch 15, 2022
March 1, 2022
1.3 years
June 1, 2015
January 29, 2020
March 14, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With a 30% or Greater Change in Pain Rating on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) from baseline to endpoint (6 weeks) measurement is calculated for each subject. Individual subject success is defined as a 30% or greater change in VAS pain scores across the evaluation period. A negative (-) percent change indicates a decrease in pain level and is positive for individual subject success. A lower Visual Analog Scale pain score from baseline to study endpoint represents a better outcome, whereas a higher score from baseline to study endpoint represents a worse outcome. For the primary study outcome, the overall study success is defined as a 35% or greater difference between the proportion (number) of individual successes in each treatment group.
Baseline and 6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in Pain Rating on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Baseline and 6 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Erchonia® FX-635™
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe Erchonia® FX-635™ is made up of 3 independent 17 milliWatts (mW), 635 nanometers (nm) red laser diodes mounted in scanner devices with flexible arms positioned equidistant from each other.
Placebo Laser
PLACEBO COMPARATORThe Placebo Laser has the same appearance as the Erchonia® FX-635™ but does not emit any therapeutic light.
Interventions
The Erchonia® FX-635™ is made up of 3 independent 17 mW, 635 nm red laser diodes that are applied for 15 minutes to each foot. The diodes are positioned around the foot such that each of the 3 laser lights is positioned between 3 and 4 inches away from, but directed toward: a) the top of the foot (dorsal aspect); b) the bottom of the foot (plantar aspect); and c) the posterior tibial nerve within the tarsal tunnel. The laser diodes laze each of these 3 areas for 15 minutes simultaneously. Each subject receives 12 total procedure administrations with the Erchonia® FX-635™ across the consecutive 6-week procedure administration phase, 2 procedure administrations per week, each procedure administration approximately evenly spaced.
The Placebo Laser has the same appearance as the Erchonia® FX-635™ but does not emit any therapeutic light. It is applied for 15 minutes to each foot. The diodes are positioned around the foot such that each of the 3 laser lights is positioned between 3 and 4 inches away from, but directed toward: a) the top of the foot (dorsal aspect); b) the bottom of the foot (plantar aspect); and c) the posterior tibial nerve within the tarsal tunnel. The laser diodes laze each of these 3 areas for 15 minutes simultaneously. Each subject receives 12 total procedure administrations with the Erchonia® FX-635™ across the consecutive 6-week procedure administration phase, 2 procedure administrations per week, each procedure administration approximately evenly spaced.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Existing clinical diagnosis of diabetes induced Peripheral Neuropathy documented by a suitably qualified and licensed medical professional
- Significant spontaneous foot pain that occurs approximately equally (comparably) bilaterally
- Significant spontaneous pain of 50 or greater on the 0-100 Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the feet overall
- Foot pain is chronic, defined as having been ongoing for at least 3 months, bilaterally
- Stable anti-diabetic medication regimen for the prior 30 days or on no anti-diabetic medication regimen for the prior 30 days
- Willing and able to refrain from consuming any non-study over-the-counter and/or prescription medications or therapies for the relief of pain/inflammation throughout study participation
- Primary language is English.
You may not qualify if:
- No definitive clinical diagnosis of diabetes induced Peripheral Neuropathy or foot pain is undiagnosed, or diagnosed as being other than, or in addition to, diabetes induced Peripheral Neuropathy
- Foot pain is unilateral or notably different between the two feet
- Self-reported Degree of Pain rating on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain scale is less than 50 for both feet overall
- Serious organ disease or other serious primary disease merger
- Diabetes ketosis, ketoacidosis or severe infection within the past 2 weeks
- Current, active chronic pain disease
- Cancer or treatment for cancer in the past 6 months
- Use of any analgesics, or an equivalent of over-the counter or prescription NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) within 7 days prior to study initiation
- Use of any antidepressants within 30 days prior to study initiation
- Use of any of the following prescription medications within 30 days prior to study initiation: Neurontin; Lyrica; Tramadol; Opioid medicines such as Ultram and Ultracet
- Injections of local anesthetics such as lidocaine within the past 30 days
- Surgical intervention to treat diabetic peripheral neuropathy foot pain, including implantation of a pain relief device
- Active infection, wound or other external trauma to the treatment areas
- Medical, physical, or other contraindications for, or sensitivity to, light therapy
- Pregnant, breast feeding, or planning pregnancy prior to the end of study participation
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Arizona Institute of Footcare Physicians
Mesa, Arizona, 85204, United States
Midleton Foot Clinic
Midleton, Co. Cork, Ireland
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Elvira Cawthon
- Organization
- Regulatory Insight, Inc.
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kerry Zang, DPN
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 1, 2015
First Posted
June 3, 2015
Study Start
March 1, 2016
Primary Completion
July 1, 2017
Study Completion
September 30, 2017
Last Updated
March 15, 2022
Results First Posted
March 15, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share