NCT03993574

Brief Summary

Stroke is a leading cause of disability, institutionalization, readmission and death. This research is being completed to accelerate the adoption of evidence-based therapy practices that improve overall stroke care and outcomes. We will implement a feasibility randomized controlled trial (RCT) studying the implementation of a stroke specific chronic disease self-management program. Specifically, if the person is identified to have a chronic vision impairment identified on the vision screen, a specific low vision self-management program will be used. Otherwise the program that will be used is the generic chronic disease self-management program.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 18, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 20, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 3, 2019

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

December 8, 2021

Status Verified

September 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

June 18, 2019

Last Update Submit

December 6, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Feasibility: Patients Screened

    number of patients screened

    Collected at baseline 1 (24 hours prior to the patients' discharge from acute care)

  • Feasibility: Eligible Patients

    number of patients eligible

    Collected at baseline 1 (24 hours prior to the patients' discharge from acute care)

  • Feasibility: Patients Approached

    number of patients approached

    Collected at baseline 1 (24 hours prior to the patients' discharge from acute care)

  • Feasibility: Patients Enrolled

    number of patients enrolled

    Collected at baseline 1 (24 hours prior to the patients' discharge from acute care)

  • Feasibility: Patient Refusals

    number of patient refusals

    Collected at follow-up (2 weeks from last day of intervention)

  • Feasibility: Patient Withdrawals

    number of patient withdrawals

    Collected at follow-up (2 weeks from last day of intervention)

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Change in self-reported self-management, as measured by the Southampton Stroke Self-Management Questionnaire

    change in self- management from base line 1 (24 hours prior to discharge from acute care) to base line 2 (3 months)

  • Change in self-reported self-management, as measured by the Southampton Stroke Self-Management Questionnaire

    change in self-management from base line 2 (3 months) to follow-up (2 weeks from last day of intervention)

  • Change in self-reported self-efficacy, as measured by the Patient Reported Outcome Measure Information System (PROMIS) self-efficacy scale

    change in self-efficacy from base line 1 (24 hours prior to discharge from acute care), base line 2 (3 months)

  • Change in self-reported self-efficacy, as measured by the Patient Reported Outcome Measure Information System (PROMIS) self-efficacy scale

    change in self-efficacy from base line 2 (3 months) to follow-up (2 weeks from last day of intervention)

  • Change in self-reported sleep, as measured by the PROMIS sleep disturbance and sleep-related impairments

    change in sleep from base line 1 (24 hours prior to discharge from acute care), base line 2 (3 months)

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Change in self-reported health distress, as measured by the Health Distress Questionnaire

    change in health distress from base line 1 (24 hours prior to discharge from acute care) to base line 2 (3 months)

  • Change in self-reported health distress, as measured by the Health Distress Questionnaire

    change in health distress from base line 2 (3 months) to follow-up (2 weeks from last day of intervention)

Study Arms (2)

Standard Care

OTHER

The standard care group will receive baseline testing #1, standard care, baseline testing #2 and follow up testing approximately 8 weeks later.

Other: Standard care

Experimental

EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental group will baseline testing #1, standard care, baseline testing #2 however then participate in a 6-week self-management intervention (either generic or vision specific self-management based) and then get 8 week follow up testing.

Other: Self- management program

Interventions

The program sessions are either adapted from the Stanford Patient Education Research Center's program called the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) or from a vision self-management program. Despite which self-management program, the format for each session will include, review of educational materials (using the CDSMP book/article), discussion via a case vignette (which is always stroke related), and participation in an activity based on that session's topic. These group sessions will be 1.5 hours each week for 6 weeks

Experimental

All stroke patients being discharged from the acute hospital receive the following care: 1. 1 follow-up call within 2 weeks by a nurse coordinator. The call involves checking if medications were able to be filled and how the person is feeling. 2. A stroke clinic appointment that is set to occur 90-days post discharge. 3. A list of their personal medications and generic educational materials. The educational materials are standard forms located in the Epic system. It is the nurses' responsibility to choose what forms to provide, however it is mandatory that stroke risk factor information is included. 4. Information on local support groups. 5. Referrals to start physical, occupational or speech therapy, if recommended by their physician.

Standard Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Acute hospitalization due to diagnosis of stroke
  • at least one chronic medical condition
  • must be able to consent independently
  • be alert and oriented x 3
  • be ≥ 18 years old

You may not qualify if:

  • unable to independently consent
  • they do not speak English
  • discharged from acute care to nursing home

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Texas Medical Branch

Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States

Location

Related Publications (31)

  • Benjamin EJ, Blaha MJ, Chiuve SE, Cushman M, Das SR, Deo R, de Ferranti SD, Floyd J, Fornage M, Gillespie C, Isasi CR, Jimenez MC, Jordan LC, Judd SE, Lackland D, Lichtman JH, Lisabeth L, Liu S, Longenecker CT, Mackey RH, Matsushita K, Mozaffarian D, Mussolino ME, Nasir K, Neumar RW, Palaniappan L, Pandey DK, Thiagarajan RR, Reeves MJ, Ritchey M, Rodriguez CJ, Roth GA, Rosamond WD, Sasson C, Towfighi A, Tsao CW, Turner MB, Virani SS, Voeks JH, Willey JZ, Wilkins JT, Wu JH, Alger HM, Wong SS, Muntner P; American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2017 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2017 Mar 7;135(10):e146-e603. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000485. Epub 2017 Jan 25. No abstract available. Erratum In: Circulation. 2017 Mar 7;135(10):e646. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000491. Circulation. 2017 Sep 5;136(10):e196. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000530.

    PMID: 28122885BACKGROUND
  • Yang Q, Tong X, Schieb L, Vaughan A, Gillespie C, Wiltz JL, King SC, Odom E, Merritt R, Hong Y, George MG. Vital Signs: Recent Trends in Stroke Death Rates - United States, 2000-2015. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017 Sep 8;66(35):933-939. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6635e1.

    PMID: 28880858BACKGROUND
  • Proctor E, Silmere H, Raghavan R, Hovmand P, Aarons G, Bunger A, Griffey R, Hensley M. Outcomes for implementation research: conceptual distinctions, measurement challenges, and research agenda. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2011 Mar;38(2):65-76. doi: 10.1007/s10488-010-0319-7.

    PMID: 20957426BACKGROUND
  • Bowen DJ, Kreuter M, Spring B, Cofta-Woerpel L, Linnan L, Weiner D, Bakken S, Kaplan CP, Squiers L, Fabrizio C, Fernandez M. How we design feasibility studies. Am J Prev Med. 2009 May;36(5):452-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.02.002.

    PMID: 19362699BACKGROUND
  • Boger EJ, Hankins M, Demain SH, Latter SM. Development and psychometric evaluation of a new patient -reported outcome measure for stroke self -management: The Southampton Stroke Self - Management Questionnaire (SSSMQ). Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2015 Oct 3;13:165. doi: 10.1186/s12955-015-0349-7.

    PMID: 26432093BACKGROUND
  • Gruber-Baldini AL, Velozo C, Romero S, Shulman LM. Validation of the PROMIS(R) measures of self-efficacy for managing chronic conditions. Qual Life Res. 2017 Jul;26(7):1915-1924. doi: 10.1007/s11136-017-1527-3. Epub 2017 Feb 26.

    PMID: 28239781BACKGROUND
  • Buysse DJ, Yu L, Moul DE, Germain A, Stover A, Dodds NE, Johnston KL, Shablesky-Cade MA, Pilkonis PA. Development and validation of patient-reported outcome measures for sleep disturbance and sleep-related impairments. Sleep. 2010 Jun;33(6):781-92. doi: 10.1093/sleep/33.6.781.

    PMID: 20550019BACKGROUND
  • Rine RM, Roberts D, Corbin BA, McKean-Cowdin R, Varma R, Beaumont J, Slotkin J, Schubert MC. New portable tool to screen vestibular and visual function--National Institutes of Health Toolbox initiative. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2012;49(2):209-20. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2010.12.0239.

    PMID: 22773523BACKGROUND
  • Lorig K, Stewart A, Ritter P, González V, et al. Outcome Measures for Health Education and Other Health Care Interventions. Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, Inc; 1996.

    BACKGROUND
  • Harris JR, Wallace RB. The Institute of Medicine's new report on living well with chronic illness. Prev Chronic Dis. 2012;9:E148. doi: 10.5888/pcd9.120126. No abstract available.

    PMID: 22995102BACKGROUND
  • Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha MJ, Cushman M, de Ferranti S, Despres JP, Fullerton HJ, Howard VJ, Huffman MD, Judd SE, Kissela BM, Lackland DT, Lichtman JH, Lisabeth LD, Liu S, Mackey RH, Matchar DB, McGuire DK, Mohler ER 3rd, Moy CS, Muntner P, Mussolino ME, Nasir K, Neumar RW, Nichol G, Palaniappan L, Pandey DK, Reeves MJ, Rodriguez CJ, Sorlie PD, Stein J, Towfighi A, Turan TN, Virani SS, Willey JZ, Woo D, Yeh RW, Turner MB; American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2015 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2015 Jan 27;131(4):e29-322. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000152. Epub 2014 Dec 17. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25520374BACKGROUND
  • Laver K, Halbert J, Stewart M, Crotty M. Patient readiness and ability to set recovery goals during the first 6 months after stroke. J Allied Health. 2010 Winter;39(4):e149-54.

    PMID: 21184017BACKGROUND
  • Gallacher K, Morrison D, Jani B, Macdonald S, May CR, Montori VM, Erwin PJ, Batty GD, Eton DT, Langhorne P, Mair FS. Uncovering treatment burden as a key concept for stroke care: a systematic review of qualitative research. PLoS Med. 2013;10(6):e1001473. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001473. Epub 2013 Jun 25.

    PMID: 23824703BACKGROUND
  • Allen K, Hazelett S, Jarjoura D, Wright KD, Clough L, Weinhardt J. Improving stroke outcomes: Implementation of a postdischarge care management model. J Clin Outcomes Manag. 2004;11(11):707-714.

    BACKGROUND
  • Smith ML, Ory MG, Ahn S, Kulinski KP, Jiang L, Horel S, Lorig K. National dissemination of chronic disease self-management education programs: an incremental examination of delivery characteristics. Front Public Health. 2015 Apr 27;2:227. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2014.00227. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 25964923BACKGROUND
  • Lorig KR, Ritter P, Stewart AL, Sobel DS, Brown BW Jr, Bandura A, Gonzalez VM, Laurent DD, Holman HR. Chronic disease self-management program: 2-year health status and health care utilization outcomes. Med Care. 2001 Nov;39(11):1217-23. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200111000-00008.

    PMID: 11606875BACKGROUND
  • Lorig KR, Holman H. Self-management education: history, definition, outcomes, and mechanisms. Ann Behav Med. 2003 Aug;26(1):1-7. doi: 10.1207/S15324796ABM2601_01.

    PMID: 12867348BACKGROUND
  • Lorig KR, Sobel DS, Stewart AL, Brown BW Jr, Bandura A, Ritter P, Gonzalez VM, Laurent DD, Holman HR. Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization: a randomized trial. Med Care. 1999 Jan;37(1):5-14. doi: 10.1097/00005650-199901000-00003.

    PMID: 10413387BACKGROUND
  • Jones F, Riazi A. Self-efficacy and self-management after stroke: a systematic review. Disabil Rehabil. 2011;33(10):797-810. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2010.511415. Epub 2010 Aug 27.

    PMID: 20795919BACKGROUND
  • Kralik D, Koch T, Price K, Howard N. Chronic illness self-management: taking action to create order. J Clin Nurs. 2004 Feb;13(2):259-67. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2702.2003.00826.x.

    PMID: 14723679BACKGROUND
  • Ahn S, Basu R, Smith ML, Jiang L, Lorig K, Whitelaw N, Ory MG. The impact of chronic disease self-management programs: healthcare savings through a community-based intervention. BMC Public Health. 2013 Dec 6;13:1141. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-1141.

    PMID: 24314032BACKGROUND
  • Boger EJ, Demain S, Latter S. Self-management: a systematic review of outcome measures adopted in self-management interventions for stroke. Disabil Rehabil. 2013 Aug;35(17):1415-28. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2012.737080. Epub 2012 Nov 21.

    PMID: 23167558BACKGROUND
  • Jones F, Mandy A, Partridge C. Changing self-efficacy in individuals following a first time stroke: preliminary study of a novel self-management intervention. Clin Rehabil. 2009 Jun;23(6):522-33. doi: 10.1177/0269215508101749. Epub 2009 Apr 29.

    PMID: 19403556BACKGROUND
  • Harwood M, Weatherall M, Talemaitoga A, Barber PA, Gommans J, Taylor W, McPherson K, McNaughton H. Taking charge after stroke: promoting self-directed rehabilitation to improve quality of life--a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2012 Jun;26(6):493-501. doi: 10.1177/0269215511426017. Epub 2011 Nov 15.

    PMID: 22087047BACKGROUND
  • Boger EJ, Demain SH, Latter SM. Stroke self-management: a focus group study to identify the factors influencing self-management following stroke. Int J Nurs Stud. 2015 Jan;52(1):175-87. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.05.006. Epub 2014 May 24.

    PMID: 24917370BACKGROUND
  • Battersby M, Hoffmann S, Cadilhac D, Osborne R, Lalor E, Lindley R. 'Getting your life back on track after stroke': a Phase II multi-centered, single-blind, randomized, controlled trial of the Stroke Self-Management Program vs. the Stanford Chronic Condition Self-Management Program or standard care in stroke survivors. Int J Stroke. 2009 Apr;4(2):137-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-4949.2009.00261.x.

    PMID: 19383056BACKGROUND
  • Cadilhac DA, Hoffmann S, Kilkenny M, Lindley R, Lalor E, Osborne RH, Batterbsy M. A phase II multicentered, single-blind, randomized, controlled trial of the stroke self-management program. Stroke. 2011 Jun;42(6):1673-9. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.601997. Epub 2011 Apr 14.

    PMID: 21493910BACKGROUND
  • Nilsen P. Making sense of implementation theories, models and frameworks. Implement Sci. 2015 Apr 21;10:53. doi: 10.1186/s13012-015-0242-0.

    PMID: 25895742BACKGROUND
  • Carroll C, Patterson M, Wood S, Booth A, Rick J, Balain S. A conceptual framework for implementation fidelity. Implement Sci. 2007 Nov 30;2:40. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-2-40.

    PMID: 18053122BACKGROUND
  • Living a Healthy Life with Chronic Conditions, 4th Edition. https://www.bullpub.com/living-a-healthy-life-with-chronic-conditions-4th-edition.html

    BACKGROUND
  • Rees G, Keeffe JE, Hassell J, Larizza M, Lamoureux E. A self-management program for low vision: program overview and pilot evaluation. Disabil Rehabil. 2010;32(10):808-15. doi: 10.3109/09638280903304193.

    PMID: 20367406BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeChronic Disease

Interventions

Self-ManagementStandard of Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RehabilitationHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and ServicesQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation

Study Officials

  • Timothy Reistetter, PhD

    University of Texas

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 18, 2019

First Posted

June 20, 2019

Study Start

September 3, 2019

Primary Completion

December 31, 2021

Study Completion

December 31, 2022

Last Updated

December 8, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations