Photorefractive Intrastromal Crosslinking (PiXL) for the Treatment of Progressive Keratoconus
Comparison of Epi-off and Epi-on Photorefractive Intrastromal Crosslinking (PiXL) for Progressive Keratoconus
Comparison of Epi-off and Epi-on Photorefractive Intrastromal Crosslinking (PiXL) for Progressive Keratoconus
Sponsor study identifier
interventional
32
1 country
1
Study Start
April 2, 2019
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
January 24, 2023
Actual (reported)Study Completion
January 24, 2023
Actual (reported)The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and postoperative ocular discomfort by comparing individually customized Photorefractive intrastromal crosslinking (PiXL) for progressive Keratoconus. The study compares two different protocols, PiXL with corneal epithelium debridement (Epi-off) and PiXL without epithelium debridement in high oxygen environment (Epi-on), with the hypothesis that Epi-on gives less postoperative ocular discomfort.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
January 24, 2023
Actual (reported)Click on a node to explore related trials.
Some registry-reported names shown below are not yet linked in this graph.
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
April 2, 2019
Actual (reported)June 12, 2019
Actual (reported)June 19, 2019
Actual (reported)January 24, 2023
Actual (reported)January 24, 2023
Actual (reported)Maximal keratometry (Kmax)
Kmax assessed with the Pentacam HR Scheimpflug camera, Diopters.
1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after treatment
Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA)
1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after treatment
Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after treatment
Photorefractive intrastromal corneal crosslinking without epithelium debridement during humidified high oxygen flow.
Photorefractive intrastromal corneal crosslinking with epithelium debridement.
Photorefractive intrastromal crosslinking (PiXL) After local anaesthetics, the cornea is soaked in Riboflavin by repeated topical application during 10 minutes. For masking purposes, epithelial debridement is simulated by moving a scraping instrument in front of the cornea. A Riboflavin soaked sponge is used to lightly disrupt the epithelium tight junctions, without epithelium debridement. The cornea is illuminated with PiXL under 16:40 minutes during continuously delivery of humidified high oxygen via specific oxygen goggles. The UV-dosage is individually customized based upon Kmax; \< 45D, 7.2J/cm2; 45-50D, 10J/cm2; \> 50D, 15 J/cm2.
Department of Clinical Sciences/Ophthalmology, Umeå University
Umeå, 901 85, Sweden
Anders Behndig, MD, PhD
Department of Clinical Sciences/Ophthalmology, Umeå University
32 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
June 12, 2019
First Posted
June 19, 2019
Femtolaser Assisted Keratoplasty Versus Conventional Keratoplasty
Mean keratometry (Kmean)
1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after treatment
Subjective Ocular Discomfort Scores
4 hours, 8 hours, 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days, 6 days and 7 days after treatment
Low contrast visual acuity (LCVA)
1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after treatment
Photorefractive intrastromal crosslinking (PiXL) After local anaesthetics, the corneal epithelium is debrided and the cornea is soaked in Riboflavin by repeated topical application during 10 minutes. The cornea is then illuminated with individually customized topography-guided PiXL under 16:40 minutes. The UV-dosage is individually customized based upon Kmax; \< 45D, 7.2J/cm2; 45-50D, 10J/cm2; \> 50D, 15 J/cm2.
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Study Start
April 2, 2019
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
January 24, 2023
Actual (reported)Study Completion
January 24, 2023
Actual (reported)Last Updated
September 1, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov.
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