The Prevalence Of Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction In Patients With Lumbar Disc Hernia

NCT03965507 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: The Prevalence Of SJD
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 234
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

In this study evaluated the prevalence of sacroiliac joint dysfunction in patients with lumbar disc hernia and examined the variations in clinical parameters cause by this combination.

Conditions

Lumbar Disc Herniation; Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

Keywords

Disc hernia; Dysfunction; Lumbar; Sacroiliac joint

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

• Evaluation the prevalence of sacroiliac joint dysfunction in patients with lumbar disc hernia

  During the evaluation, sacroiliac joint dysfunction was investigated using specific tests. Positivity in three out of six provocation tests was adopted as a criterion for sacroiliac joint dysfunction.

  1 day

• Examination of the level of pain caused by this combination which with sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc hernia

  All patients were evaluated in terms of pain threshold measurements using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The patient is asked to mark the severity of the pain on a horizontal or vertical 10 cm line. It is defined as 0 no pain, 5 moderate pain, 10 is the most severe pain encountered in life.

  1 day

• Examination the presence of depression caused by this combination which with sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc hernia

  The presence of depression was evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory. The Beck Depression Inventory created by Aaron T. Beck, is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory, one of the most widely used psychometric tests for measuring the severity of depression. Each answer is scored on a scale value of 0 to 3. Higher total scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms. In this study evaluated that there is no depression between 0 and 13 points, a moderate depression of 14-24 points, and a severe depression of more than 25 points.

  1 day

• Effect on the quality of life this combination which with sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc hernia: Health Assessment Questionnaire

  Quality of life was performed using the Health Assessment Questionnaire.The Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) was originally developed in 1978 by James F. Fries, MD, and colleagues at Stanford University. The domain of disability is assessed by the eight categories of dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and common activities. Discomfort is determined by the presence of pain and its severity. Each answer is rated 0-3. The Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) is a questionnaire that reflects the functional status, and its score is correlated with disease activity indicators.

  1 day

• Examination the presence of kinesiophobia caused by this combination which with sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc hernia

  The presence of kinesiophobia was evaluated using the Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale.The Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK)that was developed in 1990 is a 17 item questionnaire used to assess the subjective rating of Kinesiophobia or fear of movement. The original questionnaire was developed to "discriminate between non-excessive fear and phobia among patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain''. The TSK is a self-completed questionnaire and the range of scores are from 17 to 68 where the higher scores indicate an increasing degree of Kinesiophobia.

  1 day

Study Arms (2)

The group with sacroiliac joint dysfunction

The patient with sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc hernia

Other: Evaluation of the prevalence of sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc herniation

The group without sacroiliac joint dysfunction

The patient without sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc hernia

Other: Evaluation of the prevalence of sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc herniation

Interventions

Evaluation of the prevalence of sacroiliac joint dysfunction in lumbar disc herniation OTHER

Also known as: Pain level, Presence of neuropathic pain, Functional capacity, Quality of life, Presence of depression, Presence of kinesiophobia

The group with sacroiliac joint dysfunction; The group without sacroiliac joint dysfunction

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 20 Years - 60 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

Two hundred thirty-four patients already diagnosed with lumbar disc hernia were included in the study. 63.2% of patients were female and 36.8% were male. Mean age was 46.72 ± 11.14 years.

You may qualify if:

• Between 20 - 60 years old
• Diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation
• To have sufficient cognitive level to fill clinical evaluation forms
• The patient agreed to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

• Lumbar pain, the etiology of which was suspected to be inflammatory in character
• Structural vertebral deformity or fracture
• The severe and progressive neurological deficit
• A history of severe psychiatric disease
• Substance and/or alcohol dependence, with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (DM), malignancy, spinal infection
• A history of vertebral surgery
• Pregnancy

Sponsors & Collaborators

• European University of Lefke: lead

Related Publications (4)

• van Tulder M, Malmivaara A, Esmail R, Koes B. Exercise therapy for low back pain: a systematic review within the framework of the cochrane collaboration back review group. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Nov 1;25(21):2784-96. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200011010-00011.

  PMID: 11064524 BACKGROUND

• Madani SP, Dadian M, Firouznia K, Alalawi S. Sacroiliac joint dysfunction in patients with herniated lumbar disc: a cross-sectional study. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2013;26(3):273-8. doi: 10.3233/BMR-130376.

  PMID: 23893142 RESULT

• Chou LH, Slipman CW, Bhagia SM, Tsaur L, Bhat AL, Isaac Z, Gilchrist R, El Abd OH, Lenrow DA. Inciting events initiating injection-proven sacroiliac joint syndrome. Pain Med. 2004 Mar;5(1):26-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2004.04009.x.

  PMID: 14996234 RESULT

• Prather H, Hunt D. Conservative management of low back pain, part I. Sacroiliac joint pain. Dis Mon. 2004 Dec;50(12):670-83. doi: 10.1016/j.disamonth.2004.12.004. No abstract available.

  PMID: 15767995 RESULT

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Displacement

Interventions

Functional Residual Capacity; Quality of Life

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Diseases; Bone Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Hernia; Pathological Conditions, Anatomical; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Total Lung Capacity; Lung Volume Measurements; Respiratory Function Tests; Diagnostic Techniques, Respiratory System; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Diagnosis; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Circulatory and Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Health Status; Demography; Epidemiologic Measurements; Public Health; Environment and Public Health

Study Officials

• Hilal Telli, MD

  European University of Lefke

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE CONTROL
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Assistant Professor - Medical Doctor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 24, 2019
• First Posted: May 29, 2019
• Study Start: January 22, 2015
• Primary Completion: April 16, 2015
• Study Completion: April 16, 2015
• Last Updated: May 31, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-05

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share