NCT03964857

Brief Summary

To investigate the effects of two types of oil blends on blood lipid profile, glucose homeostasis, body composition, gut microflora and other markers of cardiometabolic disease risk in Chinese men and women with borderline hyperlipidemia

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2018

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 15, 2019

Completed
6 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 21, 2019

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 28, 2019

Completed
5.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 23, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 20, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

May 15, 2019

Last Update Submit

August 19, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Change from baseline serum total cholesterol

    Blood will be collected in plain serum tubes after an overnight fast, centrifuged and frozen within 2 hours of collection

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • Change from baseline serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol

    Blood will be collected in plain serum tubes after an overnight fast, centrifuged and frozen within 2 hours of collection

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • Change from baseline serum total high density lipoprotein cholesterol

    Blood will be collected in plain serum tubes after an overnight fast, centrifuged and frozen within 2 hours of collection

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • Change from baseline serum total triglycerides

    Blood will be collected in plain serum tubes after an overnight fast, centrifuged and frozen within 2 hours of collection

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (17)

  • Change from baseline of serum glucose

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • Change from baseline of serum insulin

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • Change from baseline in plasma oxidised low density lipoprotein

    For 8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • Change from baseline in plasma fructosamine

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • Change from baseline in plasma glycated albumin

    8 weeks measured every 2 weeks

  • +12 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Refined olive oil (ROO)

OTHER

Control

Other: Refined olive oil (ROO)

Blended Oil 1

EXPERIMENTAL

BO1, propriety blend of cooking oil containing rice bran, flaxseed and sesame oil blended at proportions different from 'Blended Oil 2

Other: Blended Oil 1 (BO1)

Blended Oil 2

EXPERIMENTAL

BO2, propriety blend of cooking oil containing rice bran, flaxseed and sesame oil blended at proportions different from 'Blended Oil 1

Other: Blended Oil 2 (BO2)

Interventions

Consumption of chicken dishes made with ROO for a period of 8 weeks

Refined olive oil (ROO)

Consumption of chicken dishes made with BO1 for a period of 8 weeks

Blended Oil 1

Consumption of chicken dishes made with BO2 for a period of 8 weeks

Blended Oil 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and post-menopausal female,
  • Chinese ethnicity
  • Age ≥50 and ≤70 years
  • LDL cholesterol (measured) ≥3.06 mmol/l and ≤4.51 mmol/l

You may not qualify if:

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) \> 27.5 kg/m2.
  • Having allergies / intolerances to the foods in the meal accompaniments of the study
  • Having undergone bariatric surgery
  • Having fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l
  • Having heart, kidney (nephrotic syndrome), blood or thyroid dysfunctions
  • History of chronic liver diseases including NAFLD, liver cirrhosis or hepatic fibrosis or having history of HIV, Hep-B or Hep-C virus
  • Having prescription medication or Traditional Chinese Medicine or supplements known to affect blood lipid metabolism, in the opinion of the study investigators, in the last two weeks prior to screening
  • Having diabetes or chronic gastrointestinal disorders
  • Following any special diets (for medical or aesthetic reasons)
  • Smoking
  • Having had diarrhea in the last 3 months
  • Having taken antibiotics in the last 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Clinical Nutrition Research Centre

Singapore, 117599, Singapore

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Haldar S, Ponnalagu S, Osman F, Tay SL, Wong LH, Jiang YR, Leow MKS, Henry CJ. Increased Consumption of Unsaturated Fatty Acids Improves Body Composition in a Hypercholesterolemic Chinese Population. Front Nutr. 2022 Apr 25;9:869351. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.869351. eCollection 2022.

  • Haldar S, Wong LH, Tay SL, Jacoby JJ, He P, Osman F, Ponnalagu S, Jiang YR, Lian HPR, Henry CJ. Two Blends of Refined Rice Bran, Flaxseed, and Sesame Seed Oils Affect the Blood Lipid Profile of Chinese Adults with Borderline Hypercholesterolemia to a Similar Extent as Refined Olive Oil. J Nutr. 2020 Dec 10;150(12):3141-3151. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxaa274.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hyperlipidemias

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DyslipidemiasLipid Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2019

First Posted

May 28, 2019

Study Start

November 1, 2018

Primary Completion

May 21, 2019

Study Completion

July 23, 2024

Last Updated

August 20, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations