Clinical Assessment of Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy, and Safety of 10% IVIg in PID Patients
CARES10
A Phase III, Open-label, Prospective, Multicenter Study to Assess Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Kedrion Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIg) 10% in Primary Immunodeficiency Disease (PID) Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
47
1 country
11
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to assess efficacy and safety of Kedrion Immunoglobulin 10% (KIg10) in participants with Primary Immunodeficiency (PID).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Apr 2019
11 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 30, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 21, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 23, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 21, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 21, 2020
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 27, 2022
CompletedMay 5, 2026
April 1, 2026
1.6 years
May 21, 2019
December 20, 2021
April 14, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence Rate of Acute Serious Bacterial Infections (ABSIs)
Incidence rate was defined as the mean number of acute serious bacterial infections (bacterial pneumonia, bacteremia/sepsis, bacterial meningitis, visceral abscess, osteomyelitis/septic arthritis) per participant-year according to pre-specified criteria.
Baseline up to Week 51 (21-day dosing schedule) and Week 52 (28-day dosing schedule)
Secondary Outcomes (78)
Serum Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Trough Levels
At baseline, Week 51 (21-day dosing schedule) and Week 52 (28-day dosing schedule)
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Subclasses Levels (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4)
At baseline, Weeks 16, 32 and 48 (28-day dosing schedule); Weeks 18, 30, 48 (21-day dosing schedule)
Number of Participants With Total Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Trough Levels Less Than or Equal to (<=) 6 Grams/Liter (g/L) Criteria
Up to 12 months
Anti-Tetanus Toxoid Antibody Levels
Baseline, Weeks 16, 32 and 48 (28-day dosing schedule); Weeks 18, 30, 48 (21-day dosing schedule)
Anti-Pneumococcal Capsular Polysaccharide Antibody Levels
Baseline, Weeks 16, 32 and 48 (28-day dosing schedule); Weeks 18, 30, 48 (21-day dosing schedule)
- +73 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Kedrion IVIG 10%
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received intravenous infusion of Kedrion IVIG 10% at a dose of 200 to 800 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) body weight on every 21 or 28 days for period of 48 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Written informed consent/assent obtained from participant/participant's parent(s) or legally acceptable representative indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in it.
- Confirmed clinical diagnosis of a PID, requiring treatment with IVIg and have documented agammaglobulinemia (defined as the total absence of one or more classes of antibodies) or hypogammaglobulinemia (defined as low levels of one or more classes \[that is at least 2 standard deviations under the mean level per age\])
- Male or female, ages 2 to 70 years at screening
- Received 200 to 800 mg/kg of a commercially available IVIg therapy in the range of 21- or 28-day intervals (±3 days or ±4 days, respectively) for at least 3 infusion cycles prior to screening
- At least 2 documented IgG trough levels while receiving an IVIg, of greater than or equals to (\>=) 6 gram per liter (g/L) obtained at 2 infusion cycles within 12 months (1 must be within 6 months) prior to Informed Consent Form (ICF) signature
- Participant is willing to comply all requirements of the protocol.
- Females of child-bearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test and who agree to employ adequate birth control measures during the study
- Authorization to access personal health information
- Participant previously participating in a clinical trial with another experimental IVIg may be enrolled if they have received stable commercially available IVIg therapy for at least 3 infusion cycles (21 or 28 days) prior to screening
- Participant currently on treatment with any subcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIG) can be enrolled if they are switched to stable commercially available IVIg therapy for at least 3 infusion cycles (21 or 28 days) prior to screening
You may not qualify if:
- Newly diagnosed PID and and naïve to IgG replacement therapy
- Dysgammaglobulinemia (defined as a deficiency in one or more classes of antibodies, but not severe enough to require substitutive therapy) or isolated IgG subclass deficiency or profound primary T-cell deficiency (defined as the absence or severe reduction of T lymphocytes \[CD3+ \<300 cells per cubic millimeter (cell/mm3)\] and an absent or particularly low proliferative response \[10% of the lower normal range\] to phytohaemagglutinin P \[PHA\])
- Has history of severe or serious reactions or hypersensitivity to IVIg or other injectable forms of IgG
- Has history of thrombotic events (including deep vein thrombosis, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, transient ischemic attacks, or myocardial infarction), as defined by at least 1 event in participant's lifetime
- Has IgA deficiency with documented antibodies to IgA
- Have received blood products that have not undergone viral inactivation measures within 12 months prior to Informed Consent Form (ICF) signature
- Has significant protein losing enteropathy, nephrotic syndrome, or lymphangiectasia
- Has an acute infection as documented by culture or diagnostic imaging and/or a body temperature \>= 38 degree Celsius (°C) (\>=100.4 degree Fahrenheit (°F) within 7 days prior to screening
- Has acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and/or hepatitis B/C active disease at ICF signature
- Has levels of Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST), 2.5 times of the upper limit of normal for the laboratory designated for the study
- Using an implanted venous access device
- Has profound anemia (haemoglobin less than10 gram per deciliter \[g/dl\]) or persistent severe neutropenia (\<= 1000 neutrophils per millimeter cube (mm\^3) or lymphopenia of less than 500 cells per microliter
- Have severe chronic condition such as renal failure (creatinine concentration \> 2.0 times the upper limit of normal) with proteinuria, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association III/IV), cardiomyopathy, cardiac arrhythmia associated with thromboembolic events (e.g., atrial fibrillation), unstable or advanced ischemic heart disease, hyper viscosity, or any other condition that the Investigator believes is likely to interfere with evaluation of the study drug or with satisfactory conduct of the trial. Normal values for serum creatinine are the following: a) Female (18+ years): 45 - 84 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) or 0.51 - 0.95 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl); b) Male (18+ years): 59 - 103 mcmol/L or 0.67 - 1.17 mg/dl
- Has history of a malignant disease other than properly treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin within 24 months prior to ICF signature
- Has history of pharmacoresistant epilepsy or multiple episodes of migraine (defined as at least 1 episode within 6 months of ICF signature) not completely controlled by medication
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Kedrion S.p.A.lead
Study Sites (11)
Allergy Associates of the Palm Beaches
North Palm Beach, Florida, 33408, United States
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Dr. Henry J. Kanarek - Allergy, Asthma & Immunology
Overland Park, Kansas, 66211, United States
Midwest Immunology Clinic and Infusion Center
Plymouth, Minnesota, 55446, United States
Allergy and Immunology Associates
Little Silver, New Jersey, 07739, United States
University of Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14203, United States
Optimed Research
Columbus, Ohio, 43235, United States
Ohio Clinical Research Associates, Inc.
Mayfield Heights, Ohio, 44124, United States
Toledo Institute of Clinical Research Inc
Toledo, Ohio, 43617, United States
Allergy Partners of North Texas Research
Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States
AARA Research Center
Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Mirella Calcinai, MD, Clinical Research Director
- Organization
- Kedrion S.p.A
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Medical Director
Kedrion SpA
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 21, 2019
First Posted
May 23, 2019
Study Start
April 30, 2019
Primary Completion
December 21, 2020
Study Completion
December 21, 2020
Last Updated
May 5, 2026
Results First Posted
January 27, 2022
Record last verified: 2026-04