NCT03929913

Brief Summary

This research protocol tests a new technique and devices that we have developed to treat functional mitral valve regurgitation, called transcatheter mitral valve cerclage annuloplasty, otherwise known as "cerclage". Functional mitral valve regurgitation is a condition caused by damaged heart muscle involving the left ventricle which results in mitral valve leakage. This leakage causes heart failure (breathlessness and lack of energy especially when walking or exercising, and hospital admissions for fluid buildup). This is an early feasibility study (EFS) evaluation of special devices, permanently implanted in the heart, to perform mitral cerclage annuloplasty. Mitral cerclage annuloplasty is a catheter procedure performed under X-ray and ultrasound guidance without surgery. The cerclage devices compress the mitral valve like a purse-string. The cerclage device has a special feature that prevents a coronary artery from getting squeezed as part of this purse-string. The protocol has been changed to allow patients who have mitral valve regurgitation despite prior Mitra-Clip treatment, and to allow patients who have symptomatic heart failure with mild mitral regurgitation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
19

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 26, 2019

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 29, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 7, 2019

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 23, 2021

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 8, 2023

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 27, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

April 29, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

April 26, 2019

Results QC Date

February 13, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 8, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Ventricular DysfunctionFunctional Mitral RegurgitationHeart FailureMitral ImplantSecondary Mitral Regurgitation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The Primary Endpoint is Technical Success

    The primary endpoint is Technical success. This endpoint is measured at exit from the catheterization laboratory. All of the following must be present: 1. Alive 2. Successful deployment and correct positioning of a single intended Transcatheter Mitral Cerclage Annuloplasty (TMCA). Repositioning and recapture of the device, if needed, is not classified as failure. 3. Retrieval of the TMCA delivery system 4. Absence of TMCA-related coronary artery compression and absence of additional procedure such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to relieve coronary artery compression. 5. No additional unplanned or emergency surgery or re-intervention related to the TMCA or delivery system.

    1 minute following procedure discharge (Exit from the catheterization laboratory)

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • The Secondary Endpoint is Procedural Success

    Day 30 post procedure

Study Arms (1)

Transcatheter Mitral Valve Cerclage Annuloplasty

EXPERIMENTAL

To evaluate the feasibility and safety of Transcatheter Mitral Cerclage Annuloplasty (TMCA) to treat symptomatic heart failure accompanied by mitral valve regurgitation despite optimal medical therapy. The TMCA implant is attached to a guidewire and pulled through the internal jugular sheath, along the coronary sinus, through the basal septum, through the tricuspid valve, and back out of the internal jugular sheath. The position of the TMCA implant is adjusted so that the coronary protection element lies directly over any underlying branch of the left coronary artery.

Device: Transmural Systems Transcatheter Mitral Cerclage Annuloplasty (TMCA)

Interventions

The Transcatheter Mitral Cerclage Annuloplasty implant has two components, with or without a coronary artery protection element, and the wishbone lock with coronary sinus and right ventricular outflow track limbs. Procedure is performed from a trans-jugular venous approach. Coronary guidewires and microcatheters are used to navigate into a coronary vein to the target capture catheter. The implant is then attached to the back end of the guidewire and pulled out of the internal jugular sheath. The position of the implant is adjusted so the coronary protection element lies directly over any underlying branch of the left coronary artery. The wishbone lock is advanced over the two limbs of the implant and the desired tension is titrated to the degree of mitral regurgitation. Coronary angiography is performed to confirm there is no coronary compression. After desired tension has been achieved, the wishbone lock is locked and the two limbs of the implant are cut with a cutter catheter.

Transcatheter Mitral Valve Cerclage Annuloplasty

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults age \>=21 years
  • Symptomatic functional mitral valve regurgitation
  • Mild or greater mitral valve regurgitation, LVEF \<= 0.50, and NYHA class III - IV heart failure
  • Moderate or greater mitral valve regurgitation and NYHA II - IV heart failure, irrespective of LV systolic function
  • On optimal medical therapy for at least one month
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction \>=0.20 assessed by echocardiography, CT, or CMR
  • Suitable coronary venous anatomy for Transcatheter Mitral Cerclage Annuloplasty based on pre-procedural cardiac CT or coronary venogram
  • Concordance of the Study Eligibility Committee
  • If present, a MitraClip was implanted at least 30 days previously

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects unable to consent to participate
  • Subjects unwilling to participate or unwilling to return for study follow-up activities.
  • Prior cardiac implanted electronic devices (CIED) likely to be entrapped by cerclage.
  • \-- Candidates with coronary sinus or left ventricular pacing or defibrillation leads that are not likely to be entrapped by cerclage, evident on baseline CT or angiogram, are eligible to participate.
  • TAVR within 6 weeks
  • Intended concurrent structural heart procedure, such as aortic or tricuspid valve intervention
  • Aortic stenosis more than mild in severity
  • Single-leaflet MitraClip detachment, if present
  • Pregnancy or intent to become pregnant prior to completion of all protocol follow-up procedures

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

MedStar Washington Hospital Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

Location

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322-1102, United States

Location

Carilion Medical Center

Roanoke, Virginia, 24014, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Ventricular DysfunctionHeart Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Robert Lederman, Principal Investigator
Organization
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Study Officials

  • Robert J Lederman, M.D.

    National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restriction Type
OTHER

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 26, 2019

First Posted

April 29, 2019

Study Start

May 7, 2019

Primary Completion

February 23, 2021

Study Completion

February 27, 2026

Last Updated

April 29, 2026

Results First Posted

March 8, 2023

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The authors are willing to share de-identified subject data upon reasonable request.

Locations