NCT03927378

Brief Summary

Prenatal depression is an important risk factor of postpartum depression. Low-dose ketamine has been used for depression treatment. As a stereoisomer of ketamine, s-ketamine has similar effects to ketamine in anti-depression. We speculate that, for pregnant women with prenatal depression, low-dose s-ketamine infusion after childbirth may reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
364

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 23, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 25, 2019

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 19, 2020

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 3, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 3, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 4, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

April 23, 2019

Last Update Submit

April 1, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Prenatal DepressionS-KetaminePostpartum Depression

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The incidence of depression at 42 days after childbirth.

    PDepression at 42 days postpartum will be diagnosed by psychiatrists according to the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)-6.0.

    At 42 days after childbirth.

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Maternal depression score at 7 days postpartum.

    At 7 days after childbirth.

  • Maternal depression score at 42 days postpartum.

    At 42 days after childbirth.

  • Maternal depression severity at 42 days postpartum.

    At 42 days after childbirth.

  • Intensity of pain at 1, 7, and 42 days postpartum.

    At 1, 7, and 42 days after childbirth.

  • Maternal breast feeding at 1, 7, and 42 days postpartum.

    At 1, 7, and 42 days after childbirth.

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

S-katamine group

EXPERIMENTAL

For women in this group, study drug (s-ketamine 0.2 mg/kg in 20 ml normal saline) will be infused at a rate of 30 ml/h (infusion finished in 40 minutes) after giving birth. Women will be monitored for 60 minutes and then sent back to the ward.

Drug: S-ketamine

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

For women in this group, study drug (20 ml normal saline) will be infused at a rate of 30 ml/h (infusion finished in 40 minutes) after giving birth. Women will be monitored for 60 minutes and then sent back to the ward.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

S-ketamine (0.2 mg/kg in 20 ml normal saline) is administered by intravenous infusion in 40 minutes after childbirth.

Also known as: S-ketamine hydrochloride
S-katamine group

Placebo (20 ml normal saline) is administered by intravenous infusion in 40 minutes after childbirth.

Also known as: Normal saline
Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Parturients with age ≥18 years;
  • Presence of prenatal depression (EPDS score ≥10);

You may not qualify if:

  • A clear history of mental illness (depression, schizophrenia, etc.) or communication difficulties;
  • Severe pregnancy complications, such as severe preeclampsia, placental implantation, HELLP (syndrome hemolytic anemia, elevated liver function and low platelet count) syndrom, placenta previa, and placental abruption;
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists classification ≥III;
  • Presence of contraindications to ketamine/s-ketamine use, such as refractory hypertension, severe cardiovascular disease (New York Heart Association classification ≥III), and hyperthyroidism.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034, China

Location

Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Location

Peking University International Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Location

Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, China

Location

Huaian Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital

Huaian, Jiangsu, China

Location

Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Location

Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University

Hanzhou, Zhejiang, China

Location

Related Publications (31)

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    PMID: 15234824BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 19327773BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 16644021BACKGROUND
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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depression, Postpartum

Interventions

EsketamineSaline Solution

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Puerperal DisordersPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesDepressive DisorderMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Crystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Dong-Xin Wang, MD, PhD

    Peking University First Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor and Chairman, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 23, 2019

First Posted

April 25, 2019

Study Start

June 19, 2020

Primary Completion

August 3, 2022

Study Completion

August 3, 2022

Last Updated

April 4, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations