NCT03913819

Brief Summary

With the increase of substance abuse over the world, substance abuse e.g. ketamine and methamphetamine related voiding dysfunction is becoming an important medical problem. However, while the clinical manifestation of the condition is becoming better defined, the underlying pathophysiology is still poorly understood. Moreover, majority of the current treatment is just based on the experience on some small case series and there is no treatment data for larger patient sample or standard recommended treatment in the literature. In order to improve the management of this condition, investigators have formulated a treatment protocol based on the current literatures on the management of voiding dysfunction and also a similar condition, interstitial cystitis / painful-bladder syndrome (IC/PBS). The protocol basically consists of the following modalities:

  • Basic information and education on the condition, principle of treatment and psychosocial support.
  • First line treatment will include a course of oral anti-inflammatory drugs (for the control of the inflammation process and pain) and anticholinergic agents (for the irritative urinary symptoms).
  • If these simple oral medication are found to be not effective, then further treatment will include other oral medications, such as amitriptyline and gabapentin, and some drugs that directly applied into the bladder cavity (hyaluronate) or bladder muscle (botulinum toxin).
  • For those patients with intractable symptoms and failed all the above treatments, surgical treatment (hydrodistension, augmentation cystoplasty) will be discussed. The purpose of this research is to assess the effectiveness of the above treatment protocol in the management of substance induced voiding dysfunction and also assess any possible adverse events related to the usage of the drugs.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
8mo left

Started Dec 2011

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress96%
Dec 2011Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 10, 2011

Completed
7.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 26, 2019

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 12, 2019

Completed
7.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 6, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

15.1 years

First QC Date

March 26, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 4, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in total Bladder Capacity after standardized treatment.

    Total bladder capacity is assessed by the sum of voided volume and post-voided volume

    Baseline, 4 months, 8 months, 12 months, every 4 months through study completion, and average of 1 year

  • Change in Pain level after standardized treatment: Pelvic Pain - Urgency Frequency symptom scale

    Using the Pelvic Pain - Urgency Frequency symptom scale

    Baseline, 4 months, 8 months, 12 months, every 4 months through study completion, and average of 1 year

  • Change in Bladder storage function after standardized treatment

    Using Overactive Bladder Symptom Score

    Baseline, 4 months, 8 months, 12 months, every 4 months through study completion, and average of 1 year

  • Change in Bladder voiding function after standardized treatment

    Using the International Prostate Symptom Score

    Baseline, 4 months, 8 months, 12 months, every 4 months through study completion, and average of 1 year

  • Any new Adverse events related to treatment modalities

    By patient reporting

    Baseline, 4 months, 8 months, 12 months, every 4 months through study completion, and average of 1 year

Study Arms (1)

substance abuse group

Patients with voiding dysfunction secondary to substance abuse in a special clinic

Drug: First line treatment: oral NSAID and anticholinergic agentsDrug: Second line treatment: additional treatment for pain controlDrug: Third line treatment: A course of intravesical hyaluronate will be given.Procedure: Fourth line treatment: surgical intervention

Interventions

oral NSAID and anticholinergic agents

substance abuse group

Gabapentin, tramadol, Lyrica

substance abuse group

A course of intravesical hyaluronate will be given.

substance abuse group

Consideration of hydrodistention and augmentation cystoplasty

substance abuse group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

1000 patients suffered from substance abuse induced voiding dysfunction.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients suffered substance abuse induced voiding dysfunction

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient not agreed for consent
  • Patient that will not comply to our treatment protocol

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Prince of Wales Hospital

Shatin, Hong Kong

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Middela S, Pearce I. Ketamine-induced vesicopathy: a literature review. Int J Clin Pract. 2011 Jan;65(1):27-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02502.x.

    PMID: 21155941BACKGROUND
  • Wood D, Cottrell A, Baker SC, Southgate J, Harris M, Fulford S, Woodhouse C, Gillatt D. Recreational ketamine: from pleasure to pain. BJU Int. 2011 Jun;107(12):1881-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.10031.x. Epub 2011 Feb 14.

    PMID: 21314885BACKGROUND
  • Smith HS. Ketamine-induced urologic insult (KIUI). Pain Physician. 2010 Nov-Dec;13(6):E343-6. No abstract available.

    PMID: 21102971BACKGROUND
  • Hanno P, Lin A, Nordling J, Nyberg L, van Ophoven A, Ueda T, Wein A; Bladder Pain Syndrome Committee of the International Consultation on Incontinence. Bladder Pain Syndrome Committee of the International Consultation on Incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):191-8. doi: 10.1002/nau.20847.

    PMID: 20025029BACKGROUND
  • Marinkovic SP, Moldwin R, Gillen LM, Stanton SL. The management of interstitial cystitis or painful bladder syndrome in women. BMJ. 2009 Jul 31;339:b2707. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b2707. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19648180BACKGROUND
  • Dimitrakov J, Kroenke K, Steers WD, Berde C, Zurakowski D, Freeman MR, Jackson JL. Pharmacologic management of painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis: a systematic review. Arch Intern Med. 2007 Oct 8;167(18):1922-9. doi: 10.1001/archinte.167.18.1922.

    PMID: 17923590BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Substance-Related Disorders

Interventions

Cholinergic AntagonistsAnalgesia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Chemically-Induced DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cholinergic AgentsNeurotransmitter AgentsMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesPhysiological Effects of DrugsAnesthesia and Analgesia

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 26, 2019

First Posted

April 12, 2019

Study Start

December 10, 2011

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 6, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Locations