Effect of Parenteral Nutrition With n-3 PUFAs on Patients With Intestinal Failure
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of parenteral nutrition (PN) supplemented with lipid emulsions containing 0.1-0.2 g omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA)/kg body weight/day for 7 days on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, a marker of lipoperoxidation of reactive species, compared with a control group (without n-3 PUFA) in patients with intestinal failure (IF).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 25, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 11, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2022
CompletedSeptember 25, 2025
September 1, 2025
2.4 years
February 25, 2019
September 22, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change of malondialdehyde (MDA) in serum from baseline to day 7
Measurement of malondialdehyde (MDA) that is a marker for oxidative stress, determined in serum in ng/dl.
Change from baseline (day 0) at day 7
Secondary Outcomes (36)
Change of glutathione (GSH) in plasma from baseline to day 7
Change from baseline (day 0) at day 7
Change of oxidized glutathione (GSSG) in plasma from baseline to day 7
Change from baseline (day 0) at day 7
Change of GSH/GSSG ratio from baseline to day 7
Change from baseline (day 0) at day 7
Change of carbonylated protein in serum from baseline to day 7.
Change from day 0 at day 7.
Change of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in serum from baseline to day 7.
Change from baseline (day 0) at day 7
- +31 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Intervention group
EXPERIMENTALWe will use \~0.8-0.9 g/kg/day of Clinoleic® (80% olive oil/20 soybean oil) + 0.2-0.1 g/kg/day \[Omegaven® \](100% fish oil), to cover the proposed amount of n-3 PUFAs for 7 days. The infusion rate should not exceed 0.5 ml Omegaven® / kg body weight / hour = 0.05 g fish oil / kg body weight / hour. The intervention group will return to PN without n-3 PUFA after 7 days.
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONWill be administering \~1.0 g/kg/d the lipid emulsion Clinoleic® (80% olive oil/20 soybean oil) without n-3 PUFAs.
Interventions
0.1-0.2 g n-3 PUFA/kg body weight/day for 7 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients admitted in the non-critical areas of the Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán (INCMNSZ) with a nutritional risk between January 2019 and July 2020 will be considered eligible.
- Patients with recent diagnosis of IF type II (an evolution \>28 days) originate from various gastrointestinal or systemic diseases (short bowel, intestinal fistula, intestinal dysmotility, mechanical obstruction, and extensive small bowel mucosal disease).
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with contraindications for PN
- Patients with known allergies to the components of the PN formula
- Severe liver or renal insufficiency
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- Certain acute and life-threatening conditions
- Immunological diseases (such as autoimmune diseases, human immunodeficiency virus infection, cancer, etc.)
- Those that take immunosuppressant medications
- Severe hemorrhagic disorders
- Pregnant or lactating
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán
Mexico City, Tlalpan, 14080, Mexico
Related Publications (13)
Pironi L, Arends J, Baxter J, Bozzetti F, Pelaez RB, Cuerda C, Forbes A, Gabe S, Gillanders L, Holst M, Jeppesen PB, Joly F, Kelly D, Klek S, Irtun O, Olde Damink SW, Panisic M, Rasmussen HH, Staun M, Szczepanek K, Van Gossum A, Wanten G, Schneider SM, Shaffer J; Home Artificial Nutrition & Chronic Intestinal Failure; Acute Intestinal Failure Special Interest Groups of ESPEN. ESPEN endorsed recommendations. Definition and classification of intestinal failure in adults. Clin Nutr. 2015 Apr;34(2):171-80. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2014.08.017. Epub 2014 Sep 21.
PMID: 25311444RESULTKorpela K, Mutanen A, Salonen A, Savilahti E, de Vos WM, Pakarinen MP. Intestinal Microbiota Signatures Associated With Histological Liver Steatosis in Pediatric-Onset Intestinal Failure. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2017 Feb;41(2):238-248. doi: 10.1177/0148607115584388. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
PMID: 25934046RESULTOmata J, Pierre JF, Heneghan AF, Tsao FH, Sano Y, Jonker MA, Kudsk KA. Parenteral nutrition suppresses the bactericidal response of the small intestine. Surgery. 2013 Jan;153(1):17-24. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2012.04.001. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
PMID: 22698933RESULTCadenas S, Cadenas AM. Fighting the stranger-antioxidant protection against endotoxin toxicity. Toxicology. 2002 Oct 30;180(1):45-63. doi: 10.1016/s0300-483x(02)00381-5.
PMID: 12324199RESULTLacaille F, Gupte G, Colomb V, D'Antiga L, Hartman C, Hojsak I, Kolacek S, Puntis J, Shamir R; ESPGHAN Working Group of Intestinal Failure and Intestinal Transplantation. Intestinal failure-associated liver disease: a position paper of the ESPGHAN Working Group of Intestinal Failure and Intestinal Transplantation. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2015 Feb;60(2):272-83. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000586.
PMID: 25272324RESULTNandivada P, Fell GL, Gura KM, Puder M. Lipid emulsions in the treatment and prevention of parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease in infants and children. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016 Feb;103(2):629S-34S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.103986. Epub 2016 Jan 20.
PMID: 26791189RESULTBurns DL, Gill BM. Reversal of parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease with a fish oil-based lipid emulsion (Omegaven) in an adult dependent on home parenteral nutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2013 Mar;37(2):274-80. doi: 10.1177/0148607112450301. Epub 2012 Jun 8.
PMID: 22683685RESULTVentro G, Chen M, Yang Y, Harmon CM. Molecular impact of omega 3 fatty acids on lipopolysaccharide-mediated liver damage. J Pediatr Surg. 2016 Jun;51(6):1039-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.078. Epub 2016 Mar 2.
PMID: 27072665RESULTWu G, Zhou W, Zhao J, Pan X, Sun Y, Xu H, Shi P, Geng C, Gao L, Tian X. Matrine alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal inflammation and oxidative stress via CCR7 signal. Oncotarget. 2017 Feb 14;8(7):11621-11628. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.14598.
PMID: 28086227RESULTGiordano E, Visioli F. Long-chain omega 3 fatty acids: molecular bases of potential antioxidant actions. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2014 Jan;90(1):1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.plefa.2013.11.002. Epub 2013 Dec 3.
PMID: 24345866RESULTCalder PC. Omega-3 fatty acids and inflammatory processes: from molecules to man. Biochem Soc Trans. 2017 Oct 15;45(5):1105-1115. doi: 10.1042/BST20160474. Epub 2017 Sep 12.
PMID: 28900017RESULTOsowska S, Kunecki M, Sobocki J, Tokarczyk J, Majewska K, Omidi M, Radkowski M, Fisk HL, Calder PC. Effect of changing the lipid component of home parenteral nutrition in adults. Clin Nutr. 2019 Jun;38(3):1355-1361. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.05.028. Epub 2018 Jun 6.
PMID: 29907355RESULTLaparra JM, Sanz Y. Interactions of gut microbiota with functional food components and nutraceuticals. Pharmacol Res. 2010 Mar;61(3):219-25. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2009.11.001. Epub 2009 Nov 13.
PMID: 19914380RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Aurora E Serralde-Zúñiga, MD, PhD
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- A team researcher will use Stata 12, to perform randomization with a 1:1 allocation using random block sizes of 4. Once the treatment group is determined, the PN will be prescribed accordingly and the preparation will be carried out in the pharmacy and it will have the same appearance in both arms. Patients and researchers who will evaluate the outcomes and perform the statistical analysis will be blinded to the assigned group.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 25, 2019
First Posted
March 11, 2019
Study Start
December 1, 2019
Primary Completion
May 1, 2022
Study Completion
June 30, 2022
Last Updated
September 25, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09