An Evaluation of a Psychoeducation Program in Individuals Diagnosed With Schizophrenia

NCT03865186 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: EAsik
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 42
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

This study was conducted to explore the effect on social functionality of the psychoeducation program organized to guide individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia to identifying and recognize emotions in facial expressions. half of participants were assessed the psychoeducation program. other half of participants were used only measurement tests.

Conditions

Schizophrenia

Keywords

Cognition; facial expression; facial recognition; psychiatric nursing; psychoeducation; schizophrenia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• Facial Emotion Identification

  Facial Emotion Identification Test (FEIT) The test is in the form of a slide presentation of 19 black-and-white facial photographs displaying expressions of different emotions. Correct answers are rated 1, errors are scored 0. The highest possible score on the test is 19

  15 minutes

• Facial Emotion Discrimination

  Facial Emotion Discrimination Test (FEDT) This consists of 30 pairs of black-and-white photographs depicting six main emotional states (happiness, sadness, anger, fear, surprise, embarrassment). The participant is asked to differentiate the photographs in each pair, determining whether the two facial expressions are the same or different. If the answer is correct, it is scored 1; if wrong, the score is 0. The highest possible score on the test is 30

  20 minutes

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Personal and Social Performance

  20 minutes

Study Arms (2)

intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

The program titled, "Psychoeducation Program for Emotion Identification and Expression in Those Diagnosed with Schizophrenia" was conducted with the patients in the intervention groups once a week for ten weeks.

Behavioral: Psychoeducation Program

control group

EXPERIMENTAL

no intervention was applied to the control group

Behavioral: no intervention

Interventions

Psychoeducation Program BEHAVIORAL

The program titled, "Psychoeducation Program for Emotion Identification and Expression in Those Diagnosed with Schizophrenia" was conducted with the patients in the intervention groups once a week for ten weeks.

intervention group

no intervention BEHAVIORAL

control group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 60 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-IV
• over the age of 18

You may not qualify if:

• having cominication problems
• having another psychiatric disease

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Kırıkkale University: lead

Related Publications (17)

• Allott KA, Rice S, Bartholomeusz CF, Klier C, Schlogelhofer M, Schafer MR, Amminger GP. Emotion recognition in unaffected first-degree relatives of individuals with first-episode schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 2015 Feb;161(2-3):322-8. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2014.12.010. Epub 2014 Dec 19.

  PMID: 25533595 BACKGROUND

• Byrne LK, Pan L, McCABE M, Mellor D, Xu Y. Assessment of a six-week computer-based remediation program for social cognition in chronic schizophrenia. Shanghai Arch Psychiatry. 2015 Oct;27(5):296-306. doi: 10.11919/j.issn.1002-0829.215095.

  PMID: 26977127 BACKGROUND

• Calvo A, Moreno M, Ruiz-Sancho A, Rapado-Castro M, Moreno C, Sanchez-Gutierrez T, Arango C, Mayoral M. Psychoeducational Group Intervention for Adolescents With Psychosis and Their Families: A Two-Year Follow-Up. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015 Dec;54(12):984-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2015.09.018. Epub 2015 Oct 13.

  PMID: 26598473 BACKGROUND

• Cohen AS, Minor KS. Emotional experience in patients with schizophrenia revisited: meta-analysis of laboratory studies. Schizophr Bull. 2010 Jan;36(1):143-50. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn061. Epub 2008 Jun 17.

  PMID: 18562345 BACKGROUND

• Combs DR, Chapman D, Waguspack J, Basso MR, Penn DL. Attention shaping as a means to improve emotion perception deficits in outpatients with schizophrenia and impaired controls. Schizophr Res. 2011 Apr;127(1-3):151-6. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.05.011. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

  PMID: 20570490 BACKGROUND

• Combs DR, Tosheva A, Penn DL, Basso MR, Wanner JL, Laib K. Attentional-shaping as a means to improve emotion perception deficits in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 2008 Oct;105(1-3):68-77. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2008.05.018. Epub 2008 Jun 27.

  PMID: 18585899 BACKGROUND

• Drusch K, Stroth S, Kamp D, Frommann N, Wolwer W. Effects of Training of Affect Recognition on the recognition and visual exploration of emotional faces in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 2014 Nov;159(2-3):485-90. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2014.09.003. Epub 2014 Sep 20.

  PMID: 25248938 BACKGROUND

• Gaudelus B, Virgile J, Geliot S; GAIA/RECOS Study Team; Franck N. Improving Facial Emotion Recognition in Schizophrenia: a Controlled Study Comparing Specific and Attentional Focused Cognitive Remediation. Front Psychiatry. 2016 Jun 21;7:105. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00105. eCollection 2016.

  PMID: 27445866 BACKGROUND

• Gur RC, Gur RE. Social cognition as an RDoC domain. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2016 Jan;171B(1):132-41. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32394. Epub 2015 Nov 26.

  PMID: 26607670 BACKGROUND

• Hooker CI, Bruce L, Fisher M, Verosky SC, Miyakawa A, Vinogradov S. Neural activity during emotion recognition after combined cognitive plus social cognitive training in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 2012 Aug;139(1-3):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2012.05.009. Epub 2012 Jun 12.

  PMID: 22695257 BACKGROUND

• Huang CL, Hsiao S. The Functional Significance of Affect Recognition, Neurocognition, and Clinical Symptoms in Schizophrenia. PLoS One. 2017 Jan 18;12(1):e0170114. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170114. eCollection 2017.

  PMID: 28099444 BACKGROUND

• Kerr SL, Neale JM. Emotion perception in schizophrenia: specific deficit or further evidence of generalized poor performance? J Abnorm Psychol. 1993 May;102(2):312-8. doi: 10.1037//0021-843x.102.2.312.

  PMID: 8315144 BACKGROUND

• Kring AM, Elis O. Emotion deficits in people with schizophrenia. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2013;9:409-33. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185538. Epub 2012 Dec 10.

  PMID: 23245340 BACKGROUND

• Lindenmayer JP, McGurk SR, Khan A, Kaushik S, Thanju A, Hoffman L, Valdez G, Wance D, Herrmann E. Improving social cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot intervention combining computerized social cognition training with cognitive remediation. Schizophr Bull. 2013 May;39(3):507-17. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbs120. Epub 2012 Nov 3.

  PMID: 23125396 BACKGROUND

• Marsh PJ, Luckett G, Russell T, Coltheart M, Green MJ. Effects of facial emotion recognition remediation on visual scanning of novel face stimuli. Schizophr Res. 2012 Nov;141(2-3):234-40. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2012.08.006. Epub 2012 Sep 5.

  PMID: 22959743 BACKGROUND

• Morosini PL, Magliano L, Brambilla L, Ugolini S, Pioli R. Development, reliability and acceptability of a new version of the DSM-IV Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS) to assess routine social functioning. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2000 Apr;101(4):323-9.

  PMID: 10782554 BACKGROUND

• Rose A, Vinogradov S, Fisher M, Green MF, Ventura J, Hooker C, Merzenich M, Nahum M. Randomized controlled trial of computer-based treatment of social cognition in schizophrenia: the TRuSST trial protocol. BMC Psychiatry. 2015 Jul 3;15:142. doi: 10.1186/s12888-015-0510-1.

  PMID: 26138715 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia; Facial Expression

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders; Mental Disorders; Nonverbal Communication; Communication; Behavior

Study Officials

• Gül Ünsal, PhD

  Marmara University

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: principal investigator

Model Details: This study was of quasi-experimental (pretest-posttest, with a control group) design.

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 26, 2019
• First Posted: March 6, 2019
• Study Start: January 1, 2015
• Primary Completion: October 30, 2015
• Study Completion: July 15, 2016
• Last Updated: March 6, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-03

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share