NCT03830580

Brief Summary

As part of the regular procedure for premature births, premature infants undergo several screening examinations, including an examination of the fundus. This examination seeks to establish whether the infant has retinopathy of prematurity. This disease affects the vessels of the retina of the eye, especially in prematurely born children, and can lead to serious complications such as blindness if it is not treated in time. The purpose of this study is to assess the discomfort caused by the screening in order to improve practices. To do this, the investigators would like to evaluate whether soft auditory stimulation, more precisely a person singing, would improve the children's level of comfort during the examination. To do this, the participating children will be divided into 2 groups:

  • The "Singing" group will receive the usual comfort treatments (placed in a 'nest', pacifier and sugar water) and a trained professional will sing a lullaby or nursery rhyme at the same time
  • control group will receive the usual comfort care (placed in a 'nest', pacifier and sugar water) The child's head and entire body will be filmed, which will allow an evaluator to assess the child's comfort.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2019

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 25, 2019

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 5, 2019

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 6, 2019

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 8, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 8, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

February 23, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

January 25, 2019

Last Update Submit

February 22, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Acute pain assessed by the PIPP (Premature Infant Pain Profile) scale

    The children's faces and bodies will be filmed - without sound - during the examination. The nurse who examines the fundus will start and finish the video recording.

    During the examination

Study Arms (2)

Sung voice

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Positive stimulation (singing)

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Interventions

A nurse or assistant trained in singing with an operal singer sings a lullaby She sits next to the incubator and sings from the time the sucrose is administered (2 minutes before the fundus exams is performed) until the end of the examination - taking into account the child's reaction

Sung voice

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Month - 4 Months
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Infant born prematurely before the end of 31 weeks of amenorrhoea and/or with a birth weight of less than 1250g
  • Infant in whom a first screening examination (fundus) for retinopathy of prematurity (i.e. around 32 WA) must be carried out according to term by hospital protocol
  • Infant hospitalized in the neonatal paediatrics and intensive care unit of the Dijon University Hospital
  • Infant affiliated to the national medical insurance system
  • Oral agreement of one of the two parents

You may not qualify if:

  • Infants with contraindications to the use of Algopedol® 24% sugar solution, NEOSYNEPHRINE 2.5% mydriatic eye drops for pupillary dilatation, MYDRIATICUM 0.5% mydriatic eye drops for pupillary dilatation and OXYBUPROCAINE analgesic eye drops
  • Infant with known deafness and no hearing aid
  • Premature infant in critical condition
  • Infant with hemodynamic and clinical instability making it impossible to perform the fundus examination because of the risk of decompensation
  • Parent refuses the videotaping

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CHU Dijon Bourgogne

Dijon, 21000, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Premature Birth

Interventions

Singing

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PhonationRespiratory Physiological PhenomenaCirculatory and Respiratory Physiological Phenomena

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 25, 2019

First Posted

February 5, 2019

Study Start

February 6, 2019

Primary Completion

August 8, 2019

Study Completion

August 8, 2019

Last Updated

February 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations