Community-based Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Nepal
COBIN-P
Protocol for Community-based Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Nepal: a Community-based Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
1,438
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the fourth most important cause of death worldwide and is one of the commonest non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Nepal. The presence of risk factors like indoor and outdoor air pollution, the high prevalence of smoking and lack of general awareness of COPD makes it a serious public health concern. However, no attempt has been made in Nepal to estimate its burden and address the disease at the community level. This community-based cluster randomized controlled study aims to fulfil that gap through mobilization of Female Community Health Workers (FCHVs) who will be trained to perform a certain set of health promotion activities aimed at prevention of the disease and its progression. Baseline and follow-up surveys will be conducted to compare the intervention and control groups. This study has the potential to generate evidence in helping address NCDs in Nepal and also other similar resource-limited countries.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease
Started Dec 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 7, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 9, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 25, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 10, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2021
CompletedJanuary 28, 2021
March 1, 2020
1.4 years
January 7, 2019
January 25, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second
Mean difference in FVE1 between intervention and control arm
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Proportion of risk factors of COPD between intervention and control arm
1 year
Study Arms (2)
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALControl
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
Female Community Health Volunteer will visit selected households on average 3 times a year for providing health promotion messages on improving lung health status and avoiding risk factors to COPD.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Capable of performing spirometry
- Aged greater than and equal to 40 years
- Full time residents in the study area and will be in the study area for at least one year
You may not qualify if:
- Younger than 40 years of age
- Self-reported pregnancy
- having active pulmonary tuberculosis or being on medications for pulmonary tuberculosis
- thoracic, abdominal or eye surgery in the last six months
- History of Mental illness
- MI in past 8 weeks prior to study
- Hospital admission in the past six months for cardiac illness
- Those who decline to provide consent to the study will be excluded.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Aarhus University
Aarhus, 8000, Denmark
Related Publications (2)
Adhikari TB, Acharya P, Hogman M, Neupane D, Karki A, Drews A, Cooper BG, Sigsgaard T, Kallestrup P. Prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and its Associated Factors in Nepal: Findings from a Community-based Household Survey. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2020 Sep 29;15:2319-2331. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S268110. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 33061350BACKGROUNDAdhikari TB, Neupane D, Karki A, Drews A, Cooper B, Hogman M, Sigsgaard T, Kallestrup P. Community-based intervention for prevention and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Nepal (COBIN-P trial): study protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2021 Jul 21;22(1):474. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05447-7.
PMID: 34289879DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Tara Ballav Adhikari, MScPH
Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 7, 2019
First Posted
January 9, 2019
Study Start
December 25, 2019
Primary Completion
May 10, 2021
Study Completion
September 30, 2021
Last Updated
January 28, 2021
Record last verified: 2020-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share