Genetic and Epigenetic Basis of Chronic Wounds
2 other identifiers
observational
256
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This pilot study is designed for chronic wounds that fail to heal in a timely manner carry specific genetic signatures. These genetic signatures will be studied using debrided wound tissue that is removed by the wound care provider as part of standard of care. The reference genomic signature will be evaluated by obtaining blood samples and will be compared with wound debrided tissue genomic signature to understand wound specific genomic changes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Dec 2018
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 4, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 2, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 4, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
April 14, 2026
April 1, 2026
9.5 years
January 2, 2019
April 8, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Epigenetic and transcriptome changes in debrided tissue from chronic wounds in healing vs non healing phase .
The wound area (digital planimetry at d0/ 16 week) will classify wounds as heal-high (final 16 week size \<40% of initial visit, d0) or heal-low (\>60% of initial d0).
16 weeks or healing whichever comes first
Wound specific genetic changes using whole genome approaches.
To characterize wound specific genetic changes (e.g., mutations) using whole genome approaches. Genome from blood cells will be used as reference
16 weeks or healing whichever comes first
Identify specific SEEBIN factors.
To Determine the significance of socio-economic, environmental, behavioral, immunological and nutritional (SEEBIN) factors in modifying chronic wound (CW) tissue genomics in a way that affects healing trajectory.
16 weeks or healing whichever comes first
Interventions
Not applicable - No Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
256 clinically diagnosed chronic wound patients will be recruited for this study.
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Willing to comply with protocol instructions, including all study visits and study activities.
- Chronic wounds (\> than four weeks since onset)
- Clinically diagnosed diabetic or non-diabetic ulcer.
- For patients with multiple wounds, the largest wound will be used for the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Individuals who are deemed unable to understand the procedures, risks and benefits of the study,(i.e. unable to provide informed consent)
- Pregnant females (self-declared) or lactating
- Subjects with marked immunodeficiency (HIV/AIDS or immune-suppressive medications)
- Prisoners
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UPMC Wound Care Centers
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
Related Publications (10)
Singer AJ, Clark RA. Cutaneous wound healing. N Engl J Med. 1999 Sep 2;341(10):738-46. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199909023411006. No abstract available.
PMID: 10471461BACKGROUNDSen CK, Gordillo GM, Roy S, Kirsner R, Lambert L, Hunt TK, Gottrup F, Gurtner GC, Longaker MT. Human skin wounds: a major and snowballing threat to public health and the economy. Wound Repair Regen. 2009 Nov-Dec;17(6):763-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-475X.2009.00543.x.
PMID: 19903300BACKGROUNDCrovetti G, Martinelli G, Issi M, Barone M, Guizzardi M, Campanati B, Moroni M, Carabelli A. Platelet gel for healing cutaneous chronic wounds. Transfus Apher Sci. 2004 Apr;30(2):145-51. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2004.01.004.
PMID: 15062754BACKGROUNDGottrup F. A specialized wound-healing center concept: importance of a multidisciplinary department structure and surgical treatment facilities in the treatment of chronic wounds. Am J Surg. 2004 May;187(5A):38S-43S. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9610(03)00303-9.
PMID: 15147991BACKGROUNDTi D, Li M, Fu X, Han W. Causes and consequences of epigenetic regulation in wound healing. Wound Repair Regen. 2014 May-Jun;22(3):305-12. doi: 10.1111/wrr.12160.
PMID: 24844330BACKGROUNDMann J, Oakley F, Akiboye F, Elsharkawy A, Thorne AW, Mann DA. Regulation of myofibroblast transdifferentiation by DNA methylation and MeCP2: implications for wound healing and fibrogenesis. Cell Death Differ. 2007 Feb;14(2):275-85. doi: 10.1038/sj.cdd.4401979. Epub 2006 Jun 9.
PMID: 16763620BACKGROUNDRahnama F, Shafiei F, Gluckman PD, Mitchell MD, Lobie PE. Epigenetic regulation of human trophoblastic cell migration and invasion. Endocrinology. 2006 Nov;147(11):5275-83. doi: 10.1210/en.2006-0288. Epub 2006 Aug 3.
PMID: 16887905BACKGROUNDZhang W, Shiraishi A, Suzuki A, Zheng X, Kodama T, Ohashi Y. Expression and distribution of tissue transglutaminase in normal and injured rat cornea. Curr Eye Res. 2004 Jan;28(1):37-45. doi: 10.1076/ceyr.28.1.37.23493.
PMID: 14704912BACKGROUNDAi L, Kim WJ, Demircan B, Dyer LM, Bray KJ, Skehan RR, Massoll NA, Brown KD. The transglutaminase 2 gene (TGM2), a potential molecular marker for chemotherapeutic drug sensitivity, is epigenetically silenced in breast cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2008 Mar;29(3):510-8. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgm280. Epub 2008 Jan 3.
PMID: 18174247BACKGROUNDChernov AV, Sounni NE, Remacle AG, Strongin AY. Epigenetic control of the invasion-promoting MT1-MMP/MMP-2/TIMP-2 axis in cancer cells. J Biol Chem. 2009 May 8;284(19):12727-34. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M900273200. Epub 2009 Mar 13.
PMID: 19286653BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Wound debrided tissue, Blood, and Saliva samples
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Chandan K Sen, PhD
University of Pittsburgh
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 2, 2019
First Posted
January 4, 2019
Study Start
December 4, 2018
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
April 14, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04