Soft and Hard Tissue Changes After Immediate Single-tooth Replacement
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
A recent systematic review (Lee et al, 2016) reported that placement of a soft tissue graft concurrent with immediate implantation may contribute to the stability of gingival level and the augmentation of soft tissue contour. However, most included studies did not have a control group to directly demonstrate the benefit of an immediate implant combined with soft tissue graft (IMITG) compared to immediate implant alone.The objective of this randomized controlled clinical trial with a parallel design is to evaluate the influence of the connective tissue graft on the buccal bone alterations after tooth extraction and immediate implant placement by means of cone beam computer tomography (CBCT).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 3, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 19, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 21, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 9, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 9, 2021
CompletedMay 17, 2022
May 1, 2022
3.7 years
December 19, 2018
May 16, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Volumetric buccal bone changes
Ratio scale - lower values represent a better outcome
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Volumetric buccal soft tissue changes
6 months
Buccal soft tissue changes
6 months
Patient perception outcomes
1 week and 6 months
Study Arms (2)
Implant
ACTIVE COMPARATORImmediate dental implant placement
Implant+CTG
EXPERIMENTALImmediate dental implant placement with CTG.
Interventions
Tooth will be extracted and a dental implant will be positioned at the same time.
Tooth will be extracted and a dental implant will be positioned at the same time with a connective tissue graft.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- a single tooth to be extracted for endodontic failure, fractures, root caries or resorption in the maxillary and mandibular area from second premolar to second premolar
- patient in good systemic health, with no contraindication for oral surgical interventions
You may not qualify if:
- patients with impaired systemic diseases that will interfere with surgical interventions (autoimmune diseases, uncontrolled diabetes)
- assumption of bisphosphonate
- smoking more than 10 cigarettes a day
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Massimo de Sanctis
Milan, Mi, 20132, Italy
Related Publications (4)
Schneider D, Schmidlin PR, Philipp A, Annen BM, Ronay V, Hammerle CH, Attin T, Jung RE. Labial soft tissue volume evaluation of different techniques for ridge preservation after tooth extraction: a randomized controlled clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2014 Jun;41(6):612-7. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12246. Epub 2014 Mar 26.
PMID: 24593810BACKGROUNDJung RE, Philipp A, Annen BM, Signorelli L, Thoma DS, Hammerle CH, Attin T, Schmidlin P. Radiographic evaluation of different techniques for ridge preservation after tooth extraction: a randomized controlled clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2013 Jan;40(1):90-8. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12027. Epub 2012 Nov 19.
PMID: 23163915BACKGROUNDChappuis V, Bornstein MM, Buser D, Belser U. Influence of implant neck design on facial bone crest dimensions in the esthetic zone analyzed by cone beam CT: a comparative study with a 5-to-9-year follow-up. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2016 Sep;27(9):1055-64. doi: 10.1111/clr.12692. Epub 2015 Sep 15.
PMID: 26370904BACKGROUNDSchropp L, Wenzel A, Spin-Neto R, Stavropoulos A. Fate of the buccal bone at implants placed early, delayed, or late after tooth extraction analyzed by cone beam CT: 10-year results from a randomized, controlled, clinical study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2015 May;26(5):492-500. doi: 10.1111/clr.12424. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
PMID: 24890861BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Massimo de Sanctis, MD
Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 19, 2018
First Posted
December 21, 2018
Study Start
October 3, 2017
Primary Completion
June 9, 2021
Study Completion
June 9, 2021
Last Updated
May 17, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share