NCT03778008

Brief Summary

Radiation therapy is one of the treatments for Nasopharyngeal carcinoma . The most common side effects of post-radiation may be radiation-induced oral mucositis . When severe, oral mucositis increases the risk of infection and may affect clinical outcomes due to treatment interruption, dose reduction, and reduced treatment compliance. In China, a quadruple mixture of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and lidocaine is commonly used in patients who begin to have radiation-induced oral mucositis . However, the incidence of radiation-induced oral mucositis remains high. Recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor is a multifunctional cell growth factor that stimulates the growth of cells derived from mesoderm and neuroectodermal cells and thus has a wide range of biological activities. The drug has different degrees of promotion on the three stages of the wound repair process, namely the local inflammatory reaction stage, cell proliferation and differentiation, granulation tissue formation stage and tissue reconstruction stage. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the efficacy of recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor as an intervention in radiation-induced oral mucositis for the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma , with a commonly used quadruple mixture (from dexamethasone, gentamicin , vitamin B12 and lidocaine composition) were compared.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 10, 2018

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 19, 2018

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 21, 2018

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 20, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 20, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

December 27, 2018

Status Verified

December 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

December 10, 2018

Last Update Submit

December 26, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Radiation therapyNasopharyngeal carcinoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Incidence of grade ≥ 3 mucositis

    Incidence of grade ≥ 3 mucositis according to CTCAE version 5.0

    Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy

  • EORTC QLQ-C30

    EORTC QLQ-C30 is a Quality-of-Life Instrument proposed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), for use in International Clinical Trials in Oncology. The QLQ-C30 incorporates nine multi-item scales: five functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social); three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting); and a global health and quality-of-life scale.

    Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy

  • WHO score

    The World Health Organization (WHO) Oral Toxicity score combines both elements into a single score that grades the severity of the condition from 0 (no oral mucositis) to 4 (swallowing not possible such that patient needs supplementary nutrition).

    Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy

  • OMDQ MTS question 2 (Q2) score

    Oral Mucositis Daily Questionnaire (OMDQ) mouth and throat soreness (MTS) question 2 (Q2) is a 5-point categorical scale in which patients grade MTS from 0 (no soreness) to 4 (extreme soreness)3 which is a component of the OMDQ in that it tracks very well with objective (WHO score and opioid use) and subjective measurement of OM severity.

    Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy

  • OMAS

    Oral Mucositis Assessment Scale (OMAS) provides an objective assessment of oral mucositis based on assessment of the appearance and extent of redness and ulceration in various areas of the mouth.

    Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy

Study Arms (2)

Recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor

Quadruple mixture

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and lidocaine composition

Combination Product: Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and lidocaine composition

Interventions

Recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for free. Patients are asked to start application of recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor at the onset of radiotherapy, four times a day (after meals and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation-induced oral mucositis. When grade \> 3 OM happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted.

Recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor

Quadruple mixture is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy. Patients are asked to start application of quadruple mixture at the onset of radiotherapy, four times a day (before meals and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation-induced oral mucositis. When grade \> 3 OM happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted.

Quadruple mixture

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pathologically confirmed and previously untreated nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  • Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 65 years.
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score ≥ 70
  • Planned to receive radiotherapy alone or concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Adequate bone marrow function: while blood cell \>= 3,000/μL, absolute neutrophil count \>= 1,500/μL, hemoglobin \>= 100g/L, platelet \>= 75,000/μL.
  • Life expectancy of \>= 3 months.

You may not qualify if:

  • Younger than 18 years old or older than 70 years old
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Severe cerebrovascular disease/canker/psychosis/uncontrolled diabetes
  • Have suffered from oral diseases or salivary gland diseases or mow suffering from oral diseases or salivary gland diseases
  • Refuse to give up smoking/drinking/betel chewing
  • suffering from other active infection diseases and in need of treatment.
  • Known allergic reaction to any component of Recombinant Bovine Basic Fibroblast Growth Factoor or quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and lidocaine, or severe allergic constitution.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StomatitisNasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Interventions

GentamicinsVitamin B 12

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mouth DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPharyngeal NeoplasmsOtorhinolaryngologic NeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNasopharyngeal DiseasesPharyngeal DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AminoglycosidesGlycosidesCarbohydratesCorrinoidsTetrapyrrolesPyrrolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingMacrocyclic CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Central Study Contacts

long Huang, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 10, 2018

First Posted

December 19, 2018

Study Start

December 21, 2018

Primary Completion

December 20, 2019

Study Completion

December 20, 2019

Last Updated

December 27, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-12