NCT03762746

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in schizophrenia with treatment resistant auditory verbal hallucination

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2018

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2018

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 23, 2018

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2018

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 4, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

December 4, 2018

Status Verified

November 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

February 23, 2018

Last Update Submit

November 30, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Hallucinations change

    Hallucinations score by Indonesia Version-Psychotic Symptom Rating Scale or PSYRATS. This auditory hallucination scale included 11 items and rated from zero to four. Symptoms over the last week will rated. The dimensions of auditory hallucinations are: frequency, duration, location, loudness, beliefs about origin, negative content, intensity of negative content, amount of distress, intensity of distress, disruption of life and control. Investigators will measure hallucination score before and after 10 session TMS. Total score consist of averaged score of dimensions. A higher score represent a worse outcome.

    2 weeks

  • Source-monitoring ability

    Source-monitoring score by source monitoring task performance. Participants will ask to distinguish word between 10 silent reading and 10 covert reading and 10 new non-presented word, before TMS and after 10 session TMS. Words are current Indonesian word extract from a verbal fluency task. During the test, word will be presented during 3 seconds on a computer screen. To evaluate the source monitoring performance, investigators will consider source attribution, corresponding to number incorrect attribution for source. Score range is between 0-20 A higher total score represents a worse outcome.

    2 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • electrophysiological changes

    2 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Active

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Intervention with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) low frequency 1 Hz , 1000-pulse train, 20 minutes, 90% motor threshold in left temporo-parietal cortex for 10 consecutive days for 20 schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucination

Device: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Control

SHAM COMPARATOR

Control group is received treatment as usual

Drug: Control

Interventions

A custom TMS stimulator (MagStim) is used to generate repetitive biphasic magnetic pulses. Magnetic pulses are delivered with a figure-8-coil (Magnetic Coil Transducer). During the experiment, rTMS pulse intensity is adjusted to 90% of the motor threshold. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive a 1 Hz. The target area is stimulated for 10 consecutive days. Stimulation at 1 Hz was applied once a day for 10-days

Active

The control group is receiving treatment as usual. EEG recording and psychopathological ratings are performed one day before the start and on the last day of the study

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 59 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Met the criteria of all types of schizophrenia or schizoaffective based on structured clinical interview instruments for the DSM-IV axis I disorders (SCID-I)
  • Patients had entered the stabilization phase with 2 to 3 months of antipsychotic treatment and no drug changes within the last 2 (two) months
  • Elementary school graduated (minimum)

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with a history of stroke, heart failure, head injury, infection or brain tumor, epilepsy, alcohol and opiate abuse, amphetamines obtained from anamnesis, physical examination and patient medical records
  • Patients with neurological focal deficits such as hemiparesis and cranial nerve paresis
  • Patients with severe cognitive deficits (MMSE scores \<25 in the first and second graders of Senior Secondary School and \<21 in Primary School Graduates)
  • Patients with severe hearing loss were assessed with a 5-word auditory test
  • Patients with mental retardation, assessed using the Wechsler Test of Adult Reading (WTAR) test and data from medical records.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital Jakarta

Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Kubera KM, Barth A, Hirjak D, Thomann PA, Wolf RC. Noninvasive brain stimulation for the treatment of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: methods, effects and challenges. Front Syst Neurosci. 2015 Oct 12;9:131. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2015.00131. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 26528145BACKGROUND
  • Ray P, Sinha VK, Tikka SK. Adjuvant low-frequency rTMS in treating auditory hallucinations in recent-onset schizophrenia: a randomized controlled study investigating the effect of high-frequency priming stimulation. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2015 Feb 15;14:8. doi: 10.1186/s12991-015-0046-2. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 25699086BACKGROUND
  • Moseley P, Fernyhough C, Ellison A. Auditory verbal hallucinations as atypical inner speech monitoring, and the potential of neurostimulation as a treatment option. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2013 Dec;37(10 Pt 2):2794-805. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.10.001. Epub 2013 Oct 12.

    PMID: 24125858BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hallucinations

Interventions

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Perceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnetic Field TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Khamelia Malik, MD

    Department of Psychiatry, RSCM

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Khamelia Malik, MD

CONTACT

Nurmiati Amir, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
We apply blinding status of trial participants, care providers, and outcome assessors. We are using TMS sham-coil with similarities in appearance, sound, heavy; also we have the timing of final unblinding of all trial participants
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Forty schizophrenic or schizoaffective patients with predominant audiotoric hallucinatory symptoms will be given rTMS 1 Hz intervention, 1000-pulse train, 20 min, 90% strength, 1000 pulse in left temporo-parietal cortex for 10 consecutive days (except holidays). Assessment of DN network connectivity in the brain using the results of brain wave decomposition analysis with EEGLAB. For measurement of auditor hall of hallucinations used Indonesian-Psychosis Symptom Rating Scale (INA-PSYRATS) instrument. Source monitoring capability using the INA-Source Monitoring instrument.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Head Psychiatry Research and Development Unit

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2018

First Posted

December 4, 2018

Study Start

February 1, 2018

Primary Completion

December 1, 2018

Study Completion

February 1, 2019

Last Updated

December 4, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-11

Locations