Study to Evaluate Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of Lenacapavir Administered Subcutaneously in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) -1 Infected Adults
A Phase 1b Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo Controlled, Multi-Cohort Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of GS-6207 Administered Subcutaneously in HIV-1 Infected Subjects
1 other identifier
interventional
53
1 country
12
Brief Summary
The primary objectives of this study are: Part A: To evaluate the short-term antiviral activity of lenacapavir (formerly GS-6207) with respect to the maximum reduction of plasma HIV-1 RNA (log10 copies/mL) from Day 1 through Day 10 compared to placebo in HIV-1 infected adults who are antiretroviral treatment naive or are experienced but capsid inhibitor (CAI) naive. Part B: To evaluate the short-term antiviral activity of tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) with respect to the maximum reduction of plasma HIV-1 RNA (log10 copies/mL) from Day 1 through Day 10 in HIV-1 infected adult subjects who are antiretroviral treatment naïve or are experienced but without resistance to TAF.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Nov 2018
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 14, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 26, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 14, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 15, 2020
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
December 9, 2020
CompletedApril 9, 2021
March 1, 2021
12 months
November 2, 2018
November 12, 2020
March 16, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Part A and Part B: Maximum Reduction From Day 1 (Baseline) Through Day 10 in Plasma HIV-1 RNA
Maximum reduction is defined as the minimum of change from baseline in plasma HIV-1 RNA (i.e. smallest change in HIV-RNA from baseline).
Day 1 through Day 10
Secondary Outcomes (13)
Part A and Part B: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Day 1 through 225 days
Part A and Part B: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities
Day 1 through 225 days
Part A and Part B Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: AUCinf of Lenacapavir, TAF and Its Metabolite TFV
Part A: 0 (predose),1,2,4,8,12,24 h postdose on Day 1, anytime on Days 3,4,7,8,9,10,14,29,43,57,85,113,141,169,197,225; Part B: 0 (predose),0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24 and 48 h postdose on Day 1, approximately Day 1 predose time on Days 4,5,6,7,8,9,10
Part A and Part B PK Parameter: AUClast of Lenacapavir, TAF and Its Metabolite TFV
Part A: 0 (predose),1,2,4,8,12,24 h postdose on Day 1, anytime on Days 3,4,7,8,9,10,14,29,43,57,85,113,141,169,197,225; Part B: 0 (predose),0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24 and 48 h postdose on Day 1, approximately Day 1 predose time on Days 4,5,6,7,8,9,10
Part A and Part B PK Parameter: Cmax of Lenacapavir, TAF and Its Metabolite TFV
Part A: 0 (predose),1,2,4,8,12,24 h postdose on Day 1, anytime on Days 3,4,7,8,9,10,14,29,43,57,85,113,141,169,197,225; Part B: 0 (predose),0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24 and 48 h postdose on Day 1, approximately Day 1 predose time on Days 4,5,6,7,8,9,10
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (8)
Part A: Lenacapavir 20 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive single dose of lenacapavir 20 mg on Day 1 followed by bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Part A: Lenacapavir 50 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive single dose of lenacapavir 50 mg on Day 1 followed by B/F/TAF as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Part A: Lenacapavir 150 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive single dose of lenacapavir 150 mg on Day 1 followed by B/F/TAF as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Part A: Lenacapavir 450 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive single dose of lenacapavir 450 mg on Day 1 followed by B/F/TAF as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Part A: Lenacapavir 750 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive single dose of lenacapavir 750 mg on Day 1 followed by B/F/TAF as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Part A: Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will receive single dose of placebo matched to lenacapavir on Day 1 followed by B/F/TAF as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Part B: TAF 200 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single dose of TAF 200 mg on Day 1 followed by B/F/TAF as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Part B: TAF 600 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single dose of TAF 600 mg on Day 1 followed by B/F/TAF as per standard-care therapy starting on Day 10 through Day 225.
Interventions
Administered subcutaneously in the abdomen
50/200/25 mg tablets administered orally once daily
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA ≥ 5,000 copies/mL but ≤ 400,000 copies/mL and CD4+ cell count \> 200 cells/mm\^3
- Treatment naive or experienced but CAI (for Part A only) and integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) naïve, and have not received any antiretroviral therapy (ART) within 12 weeks of screening
- Screening genotype report must show sensitivity to B/F/TAF to allow its initiation on Day 10
- Screening genotype report must show sensitivity to at least one agent in either non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) or protease inhibitor (PI) class to allow its use as part of standard of care oral antiretroviral treatment in the future
- Have adequate renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min)
- No clinically significant abnormalities in electrocardiography (ECG) at Screening
- Willing to initiate B/F/TAF on Day 10 after completion of all assessments
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or lactating females
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Gilead Scienceslead
Study Sites (12)
Ruane Clinical Research Group, Inc.
Los Angeles, California, 90036, United States
Mills Clinical Research
Los Angeles, California, 90069, United States
One Community
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
The Lundquist Institute for BioMedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Torrance, California, 90502, United States
Midway Immunology and Research Center
Ft. Pierce, Florida, 34982, United States
Orlando Immunology Center PA
Orlando, Florida, 32803-1851, United States
Triple O Research Institute, P.A.
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401, United States
Be Well Medical Center
Berkley, Michigan, 48072-3436, United States
AIDS Arms, Inc., DBA Prism Health North Texas
Dallas, Texas, 75208, United States
North Texas Infectious Diseases Consultants, P.A.
Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States
Tarrant County Infectious Disease Associates
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
The Crofoot Research Center, INC (dba Gordon E. Crofoot MD PA)
Houston, Texas, 77098, United States
Related Publications (5)
Daar ES, McDonald C, Crofoot G, Ruane P, Sinclair G, Begley R, et al. Dose-response relationship of subcutaneous long-acting HIV capsid inhibitor GS-6207 [Poster]. Presented at: Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; 2020 March 8-11; Boston, MA, USA
RESULTDaar ES, McDonald C, Crofoot G, Ruane P, Sinclair G, Patel H, et al. Single doses of long acting capsid inhibitor GS-6207 administered by subcutaneous injection are safe and efficacious in people living with HIV [Poster]. Presented at: 17th European AIDS Conference; 2019 November 6-9; Basel, Switzerland.
RESULTDaar ES, McDonald C, Crofoot G, Ruane P, Sinclair G, Patel H, et al. Safety and antiviral activity over 10 days following a single dose of subcutaneous GS-6207, a first-in-class, long acting HIV capsid inhibitor in people living with HIV [Poster]. Presented at: 10th IAS Conference on HIV Science; 2019 21-24 July; Mexico City, Mexico.
RESULTLink JO, Rhee MS, Tse WC, Zheng J, Somoza JR, Rowe W, Begley R, Chiu A, Mulato A, Hansen D, Singer E, Tsai LK, Bam RA, Chou CH, Canales E, Brizgys G, Zhang JR, Li J, Graupe M, Morganelli P, Liu Q, Wu Q, Halcomb RL, Saito RD, Schroeder SD, Lazerwith SE, Bondy S, Jin D, Hung M, Novikov N, Liu X, Villasenor AG, Cannizzaro CE, Hu EY, Anderson RL, Appleby TC, Lu B, Mwangi J, Liclican A, Niedziela-Majka A, Papalia GA, Wong MH, Leavitt SA, Xu Y, Koditek D, Stepan GJ, Yu H, Pagratis N, Clancy S, Ahmadyar S, Cai TZ, Sellers S, Wolckenhauer SA, Ling J, Callebaut C, Margot N, Ram RR, Liu YP, Hyland R, Sinclair GI, Ruane PJ, Crofoot GE, McDonald CK, Brainard DM, Lad L, Swaminathan S, Sundquist WI, Sakowicz R, Chester AE, Lee WE, Daar ES, Yant SR, Cihlar T. Clinical targeting of HIV capsid protein with a long-acting small molecule. Nature. 2020 Aug;584(7822):614-618. doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2443-1. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
PMID: 32612233RESULTMargot N, Ram R, Parvangada P, Martin R, Hyland R, Rhee M, Callebaut C. Lenacapavir resistance analysis in a phase Ib clinical proof-of-concept study [oral]. Presented at: HIV Glasgow; 2020 October 5 - 8; Virtual.
RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Gilead Clinical Study Information Center
- Organization
- Gilead Sciences
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Gilead Study Director
Gilead Sciences
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 2018
First Posted
November 14, 2018
Study Start
November 26, 2018
Primary Completion
November 14, 2019
Study Completion
June 15, 2020
Last Updated
April 9, 2021
Results First Posted
December 9, 2020
Record last verified: 2021-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share