Enasidenib (AG-221) Maintenance Post Allogeneic HCT in Patients With IDH2 Mutation
Phase 2 Trial of Enasidenib (AG-221) Maintenance Post Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients With IDH2 Mutation
2 other identifiers
interventional
35
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies the side effects of using enasidenib as maintenance therapy in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia with IDH2 mutation following donor stem cell transplant. Enasidenib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jul 2019
Longer than P75 for phase_2
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 31, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 2, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 11, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 11, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 11, 2027
March 13, 2026
March 1, 2026
7.5 years
October 31, 2018
March 11, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
Toxicity will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 (CTCAE v5.0).
Up to 30 days post treatment completion
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Overall survival (OS)
From starting enasidenib to date of death, assessed up to 2 years
Leukemia free survival (LFS)
From starting enasidenib to date of relapse or death, assessed up to 2 years
Time to relapse
From starting enasidenib to date of relapse, assessed up to 2 years
Non-relapse mortality (NRM)
From starting enasidenib to date of death from other causes than relapse, assessed up to 2 years
Graft versus host disease (GvHD)-free relapse free survival (GRFS)
At 1 year mark of starting enasidenib
Other Outcomes (3)
Minimal residual disease (MRD) disappearance (bone marrow [BM])
At days 100 and 365
IDH2 mutation clearance (BM and peripheral blood)
At days 100 and 365 and up to 2 years
mIDH2 variant allele fraction (BM)
At days 100 and 365
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (enasidenib mesylate)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive enasidenib PO QD on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 24 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given PO
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies
- If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =\< 2 or Karnofsky performance status (KPS) \>= 70
- Recipients of allogeneic HCT - all stem cell sources including sibling, unrelated, mismatched related/unrelated, cord and haploidentical transplant patients will be included
- Conditioning regimen: Investigator's choice based on center guidelines
- GvHD prophylaxis: sirolimus + tacrolimus or tacrolimus + methotrexate or investigator choice
- Patients must have acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with IDH2 mutation at diagnosis. Day 30 marrow post HCT should show evidence of morphologic remission with \< 5% bone marrow blasts. Patients with MRD either by flow cytometry or IDH2 mutation testing will be allowed
- Patients with previous therapy with IDH2 inhibitors will be included
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1000 (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Hemoglobin \>= 9.5 gm% (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Platelets \> 50,000/mm\^3 (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Platelets \>= 20,000/mm\^3 (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- NOTE: Patients with lower counts can enroll if infection cytomegalovirus (CMV)/human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6) etc. is being treated actively
- Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless has Gilbert's disease) (performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- +11 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study agent
- Active diarrhea considered clinically significant and may impair oral drug administration
- Clinically significant uncontrolled illness
- Active infection requiring antibiotics
- Active infection. Patients with treated viral, bacterial or fungal infections that are controlled on therapy will be allowed to participate
- Known history of immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
- Diagnosis of Gilbert's disease
- Females only: Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Active grade II-IV acute GVHD and/or requiring systemic steroids with prednisone dose equivalent of \>= 0.25 mg/kg at end of 4 weeks
- Any other condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures
- Prospective participants, who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
- City of Hope Medical Centerlead
Study Sites (2)
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
Related Publications (1)
Shallis RM, Podoltsev NA. Maintenance therapy for acute myeloid leukemia: sustaining the pursuit for sustained remission. Curr Opin Hematol. 2021 Mar 1;28(2):110-121. doi: 10.1097/MOH.0000000000000637.
PMID: 33394722DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Amandeep Salhotra
City of Hope Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 31, 2018
First Posted
November 2, 2018
Study Start
July 11, 2019
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 11, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 11, 2027
Last Updated
March 13, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03