NCT03710655

Brief Summary

Determine the effects of Apitox add-on therapy on the progression of disability in all forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) utilizing the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and the MS Functional Composite (MSFC) measure. b. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of add-on Apitox therapy for the treatment of patients with all forms of MS: relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), primary progressive MS (PPMS) and secondary progressive MS (SPMS). The

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
468

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 multiple-sclerosis

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2019

Shorter than P25 for phase_3 multiple-sclerosis

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 6, 2018

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 18, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 18, 2018

Status Verified

October 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

October 6, 2018

Last Update Submit

October 17, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

QOL and pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)

    16 weeks

  • MS Functional Composite (MSFC)

    16 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Quality of life questionnaire (MSQoL-54)

    16 weeks

  • Functional System Scores (FSS)

    16 weeks

  • Pain Intensity Numerical Rating Scale (PI-NRS)

    16 weeks

  • Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

    16 weeks

  • Patient Global Assessment (PGA)

    16 weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

treatment group

EXPERIMENTAL

skin test, dose escalation, final dose of 1.5mg weekly over 16 weeks of Apitox pure honeybee toxin

Drug: Apitox - pure honeybee toxin

placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

histamine placebo administered intradermally in dose escalation, final dose of 1.5mg weekly over 16 weeks

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Intradermal injection of 0.01 microliters

Also known as: Apitoxin
treatment group

Intradermal injection of 0.01 microliters

Also known as: histamine
placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects who have provided written informed consent and authorization for disclosure of protected health information must meet the following criteria:
  • Men or women aged 18 to 65 years inclusive.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of MS as defined by the McDonald criteria \[25\].
  • Receiving disease modifying treatment and/or treatment for symptoms of MS at baseline. Subjects will be allowed to continue their MS treatment regimens throughout the trial (see Sections 7.4 and 7.5 for prior and allowed medications, respectively, during the trial).
  • Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use an acceptable method of contraception. A woman is considered of childbearing potential if she is not surgically sterile or if her last menstrual period was \<12 months prior to Visit 1. Acceptable methods of contraception for this study include surgical sterilization, oral or depot contraceptives (taken for at least 60 days before Week 1), intrauterine devices, diaphragm with spermicide, or other methods on a subject-by-subject basis.
  • Baseline EDSS score of 0.0-6.0 (average Week -1 and Week 1 pre-dose).
  • Able to understand and be willing to comply with all study requirements, particularly the regimen for administration of investigational product.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any subject who meets any of the following criteria will not qualify for entry into the study:
  • A history of allergic reactions or drug hypersensitivity to honeybee venom.
  • A systemic reaction to a skin test for hypersensitivity to Apitox. Phase 3 Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Apitox Add-on Therapy Protocol 02-2014 for Improving Disability and Quality of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis 07 April 2017
  • History of abnormal MRI scan, not attributable to MS.
  • Neurological disorder other than MS, acute or chronic infection.
  • Malignant neoplasm or metastasis except for basal and squamous skin cancers.
  • Coronary artery disease or prior myocardial infarction.
  • Use of beta-blockers, drugs considered potent CYP450 inhibitors (see a list of moderate and strong CYP450 inhibitors in Appendix 9), alcohol, or preparations containing histamine (such as Prokarin™) during the study period.
  • Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or unstable type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • Any clinically significant ECG abnormalities (e.g. ischemic changes), as determined by the Investigator.
  • Any abnormal clinical or laboratory parameter that is considered clinically significant or has Grade 3 or higher as specified in the "Guidance for Industry - Toxicity Grading Scales for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers enrolled in Preventative Vaccine Clinical Trials" (Appendix 8). Subjects with abnormal hepatic and renal labs that are considered mild (Grade 1) or moderate (Grade 2) and not clinically significant (Appendix 8) will be monitored during the trial. 11. Recent (within 1 year of screening) alcohol abuse or use of marijuana or illicit drugs.
  • \. Females who are lactating/breastfeeding or who plan to breastfeed while on study through 2 weeks after receiving the last dose of study drug.
  • \. Females who are pregnant or who plan to become pregnant. 14. Use of an investigational product within a period of 28 days prior to enrollment in the study that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, confound the treatment for QoL or pain reduction.
  • \. Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would place the subject at increased risk or may confound the study results. DOSAGE

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple SclerosisPain

Interventions

Bee VenomsHistamine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arthropod VenomsVenomsComplex MixturesToxins, BiologicalBiological FactorsBiogenic MonoaminesBiogenic AminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsEthylaminesImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsAutacoidsInflammation Mediators

Study Officials

  • Robert Brooks, PhD

    Apimeds, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Robert Brooks, PhD

CONTACT

Christopher M KIM, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
randomization and blinded personnel at site
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 1-1 in two studies of 468 patients total patients 936
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 6, 2018

First Posted

October 18, 2018

Study Start

April 1, 2019

Primary Completion

August 1, 2019

Study Completion

November 1, 2019

Last Updated

October 18, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-10