A Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With or Without Abemaciclib (LY2835219) in Participants With Prostate Cancer
CYCLONE 2
A Phase 2/3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With or Without Abemaciclib in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
4 other identifiers
interventional
393
11 countries
112
Brief Summary
This study is being done to see how safe and effective abemaciclib is when given together with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone in participants with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer. Prednisolone may be used instead of prednisone per local regulation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 prostate-cancer
Started Nov 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_2 prostate-cancer
112 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 18, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 16, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 26, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 2, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 6, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2026
CompletedApril 24, 2026
April 1, 2026
5.1 years
September 18, 2018
December 31, 2024
April 7, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Radiographic Progression Free Survival (rPFS)
The rPFS time is measured from the date of randomization to the earliest date of investigator determined radiographic disease progression (by objective radiographic disease assessment per response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 for soft tissue AND/OR radionuclide bone scan using prostate cancer working group 3 -PCWG3 criteria for bone) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
From Date of Randomization to Radiographic Disease Progression or Death from Any Cause (Up to 60 Months)
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression
From Date of Randomization to the Date of the First Observation of PSA Progression (Up to 60 Months)
Radiographic Progression Free Survival (rPFS) Determined by Blinded Independent Central Review
From Date of Randomization Until Radiographic Disease Progression or Death from Any Cause (Up to 60 Months)
Objective Response Rate (ORR): Percentage of Participants With a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)
Baseline to Radiographic Disease Progression (Up to 60 Months)
Duration of Response (DOR)
Date of First Documented CR or PR to Date of Radiographic Disease Progression or Death from Any Cause (Up to 60 Months)
Overall Survival (OS)
From Date of Randomization to Date of Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 60 Months)
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Abemaciclib
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received 200 milligrams (mg) abemaciclib twice daily (BID) in combination with standard doses of 1000 mg abiraterone acetate once daily and 5 mg prednisone BID administered orally on a continuous dosing schedule on days 1 through 28 of a 28-day cycle until radiographic and/or symptomatic progression or until another discontinuation criterion is met.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants received placebo BID in combination with standard doses of 1000 mg abiraterone acetate once daily and 5 mg prednisone BID administered orally on a continuous dosing schedule on days 1 through 28 of a 28-day cycle until radiographic and/or symptomatic progression or until another discontinuation criterion is met.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
- Metastatic prostate cancer documented by positive bone scan and/or measurable soft tissue metastatic lesions by CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Progressive disease at study entry demonstrated during continuous androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT)/post orchiectomy defined as one or more of the following:
- PSA progression
- Radiographic progression per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)1.1 for soft tissue and/or per Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) for bone, with or without PSA progression
- Have adequate organ function.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-1.
You may not qualify if:
- Prior therapy with cytochrome P450 (CYP)17 inhibitors.
- Prior treatment with abemaciclib or any cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4 \& 6 inhibitors.
- Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (participants treated with docetaxel in the metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer \[mHSPC\] are eligible). Prior radiopharmaceuticals for prostate cancer, or prior enzalutamide, apalutamide, darolutamide or sipuleucel-T. Participants who had prior radiation or surgery to all target lesions.
- Currently enrolled in a clinical study involving an investigational product.
- Gastrointestinal disorder affecting the absorption or ability to swallow large pills.
- Clinically significant heart disease, active or chronic liver disease, moderate/severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B and C).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (112)
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85004, United States
Mayo Clinic in Arizona - Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States
The University of Arizona Cancer Center - North Campus
Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States
St. Bernards Medical Center
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401, United States
CBCC Global Research, Inc.
Bakersfield, California, 93309, United States
Providence St. Jude Medical Center
Fullerton, California, 92835, United States
Moores Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92093, United States
TRIO-US (Translational Research in Oncology-US)
Los Angeles, California, 90024, United States
UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Westwood (Building 100)
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Pacific Cancer Care
Monterey, California, 93940, United States
Sansum Clinic_Kendle
Santa Barbara, California, 93105, United States
Rocky Mountain Cancer Center
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124, United States
Millennium Oncology - Hollywood
Hollywood, Florida, 33024, United States
Northside Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
Fort Wayne Medical Oncology And Hematology at Parkview Comprehensive Cancer Center
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46804, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
M Health Fairview University of Minnesota Medical Center - East Bank
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89119, United States
New York Oncology Hematology (NYOH) - Clifton Park Cancer Center
Albany, New York, 12206, United States
Associated Medical Professionals - Urology
Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States
Research Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
Baylor Scott & White Medical Center - Temple
Temple, Texas, 76508, United States
New York Oncology Hematology (NYOH) - Clifton Park Cancer Center
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
Northwest Cancer Specialists PC
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
Sansum Clinic_Kendle
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
Texas Oncology - Longview Cancer Center
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
Texas Oncology Cancer Care and Research Center
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
Texas Oncology Fort Worth
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
Texas Oncology-Memorial City
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
US Oncology
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
USO-Cancer Care Center of Brevard, Inc.
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
The University of Vermont Medical Center Inc.
Burlington, Vermont, 05405, United States
Chris O'Brien Lifehouse
Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050, Australia
Southside Cancer Care Centre
Kogarah, New South Wales, 2228, Australia
Macquarie University
Macquarie University, New South Wales, 2109, Australia
Prince of Wales Hospital
Randwick, New South Wales, 2031, Australia
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
St Vincent's Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3065, Australia
Second Affiliated hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China
Wannan Medical College Yijishan Hospital
Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, China
Lanzhou university second hospital
Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Centre
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science &Technology
Luoyang, Henan, 471003, China
Wuhan Union Hospital
Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China
Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical,Science & Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China
Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, 410005, China
Hunan Cancer Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolNanjing
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, China
Nantong Tumor Hospital
Nantong, Jiangsu, 226361, China
Wuxi People's Hospital
Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214023, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China
Jilin Province People's Hospital
Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China
Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Yantai, Shandong, 264099, China
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
Huashan Hospital Affiliated Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200040, China
Nanchong Central Hospital
Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, China
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300060, China
The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300211, China
Xinjiang Medical University Cancer Hospital - Urumqi
Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830000, China
The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310014, China
Ningbo First Hospital
Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China
Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Capital Region, 2100, Denmark
Næstved Sygehus
Næstved, Region Sjælland, 4700, Denmark
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, 69373, France
Centre de Cancérologie du Grand Montpellier
Montpellier, Languedoc-Roussillon, 34070, France
Clinique Victor Hugo Le Mans
Le Mans, Pays de la Loire Region, 72000, France
CHD Vendee
La Roche-sur-Yon, Vendée, 85000, France
CHU de Bordeaux Hop St ANDRE
Bordeaux, 33075, France
Henri Mondor Hospital
Créteil, Île-de-France Region, France
Studienpraxis Urologie
Nürtingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72622, Germany
Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen
Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72076, Germany
Gesundheitszentrum Holzminden
Holzminden, Lower Saxony, 37603, Germany
Studienzentrum Bayenthal Urologische Partnerschaft Köln
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50968, Germany
Urologie Neandertal - Praxis Mettmann
Mettmann, North Rhine-Westphalia, 40822, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Münster - Albert Schweitzer Campus
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48149, Germany
Private Practice - Dr. Stammel & Dr. Garcia
Wesel, North Rhine-Westphalia, 46483, Germany
Private Practice - Dr. Silvio Szymula
Leipzig, Saxony, 4105, Germany
Private Practice - Dr. Ralf Eckert
Eisleben Lutherstadt, Saxony-Anhalt, 06295, Germany
Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 466-8650, Japan
Hirosaki University Hospital
Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8563, Japan
Toho University Sakura Medical Center
Sakura, Chiba, 285-0841, Japan
Hokkaido University Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan
Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
Kobe, Hyōgo, 650-0047, Japan
Kanazawa University Hospital
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, 920-8641, Japan
Yokohama City University Medical Center
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan
Saitama Prefectural Cancer Center
Ina-machi, Saitama, 362-0806, Japan
Hamamatsu University Hospital
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan
Showa University Hospital
Shinagawa, Tokyo, 142-8555, Japan
Gifu University Hospital
Gifu, 501-1112, Japan
National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center
Kumamoto, 860-0008, Japan
Osaka International Cancer Institute
Osaka, 541-8567, Japan
Canisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6532 SZ, Netherlands
Erasmus Medisch Centrum
Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015 GD, Netherlands
St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, locatie Utrecht
Utrecht, 3543 AZ, Netherlands
Ovidius Clinical Hospital OCH
Ovidiu, Constanța County, 905900, Romania
Centrul de Oncologie "Sfântul Nectarie"
Craiova, Dolj, 200542, Romania
Gral Medical Diagnostic Center
Bucharest, 31422, Romania
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi [Seoul], 3080, South Korea
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi [Seoul], 3722, South Korea
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi [Seoul], 6351, South Korea
Asan Medical Center
Songpagu, Seoul-teukbyeolsi [Seoul], 5505, South Korea
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 8035, Spain
Instituto Catalan de Oncologia - Hospital Duran i Reynals
Hospitalet, Barcelona [Barcelona], 8907, Spain
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
Barcelona, Catalunya [Cataluña], 8036, Spain
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28034, Spain
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28041, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
Málaga, Málaga, 29010, Spain
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
Madrid, 28009, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Smith M, Piulats J, Todenhofer T, Lee JL, Arija JA, Mazilu L, Azad A, Alonso-Gordoa T, McGovern U, Choudhury A, Horvath L, Ye D, Han W, Suzuki H, Uemura H, McKay R, Ades S, Flechon A, Pieczonka C, Fernandes MS, Hulstijn M, Lithio A, Nacerddine K, Agarwal N; CYCLONE 2 investigators. Abemaciclib plus abiraterone in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CYCLONE 2): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2025 Nov;26(11):1489-1500. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(25)00475-9.
PMID: 41167216DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Chief Medical Officer
- Organization
- Eli Lilly and Company
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Eli Lilly and Company
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
- Expanded Access
- Yes
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 18, 2018
First Posted
October 16, 2018
Study Start
November 26, 2018
Primary Completion
January 2, 2024
Study Completion
June 1, 2026
Last Updated
April 24, 2026
Results First Posted
March 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
- Access Criteria
- A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.