Improving Medication Adherence in Adolescents Who Had a Liver Transplant
iMALT
2 other identifiers
interventional
148
2 countries
13
Brief Summary
The study's aim is to test a tailored telemetric intervention to reduce rejection incidence by improving medication adherence in a group of adolescent liver transplant recipients identified as nonadherent by a marker (the Medication Level Variability Index, MLVI).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Nov 2018
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
13 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 28, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 14, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 22, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 22, 2025
CompletedJanuary 7, 2026
January 1, 2026
6.9 years
September 28, 2018
January 6, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of Rejection
The incidence of biopsy-proven acute cellular rejection (number of patients experiencing at least one episode of rejection) at any time during the 2 years of follow up.Biopsy-confirmed late acute rejection, as determined by the majority of 3 masked readings of liver biopsy images by 3 pathologists that are not from the clinical site at which the patient is treated. Patients with incomplete follow-up (for example due to death, re-transplant, listing for re-transplantation), will be assumed to have experienced a rejection for the purpose of the primary analysis.
2 Years
Secondary Outcomes (11)
The Standard Deviation of A Series Of Tacrolimus Levels (MLVI)
2 Years
Incidence of Locally Determined Biopsy Proven Rejection
2 Years
Rate Of Locally Determined Biopsy Proven Rejection
2 Years
Rate of Centrally Determined Biopsy Proven Rejection
2 Years
Time to Rejection From Enrollment
2 Years
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Telemetric Intervention Arm
EXPERIMENTALAdolescent with MLVI\>2 to receive the telemetric intervention.
Standard of Care Arm
NO INTERVENTIONAdolescent with MLVI\>2 to receive standard of care.
Interventions
Calls, scripted by a manual; the frequency of the calls varies with patient's MLVI status and preferences.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The patient is ≥ 12 and \< 20 years of age at enrollment.
- ≥2.5 years after last liver transplantation.
- Guardian's consent, adolescent assent at enrollment.
- The patient is prescribed tacrolimus.
- The patient's MLVI (SD of tacrolimus) was \> 2 when calculated by the site for a period of 2 years prior to the review date
You may not qualify if:
- The patient has had transplant of an organ other than liver.
- The patient is currently listed for any organ transplantation.
- The patient is expected to transition to another service (e.g., adult clinic, another
- hospital) during the two years of the study.
- Pregnant patients.
- Site PI, study PI, or Medical Monitor determines that the patient should not be a candidate for the intervention due to factors that are not covered in the above criteria.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinailead
- University of California, Los Angelescollaborator
- Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicagocollaborator
- Baylor College of Medicinecollaborator
- University of Pittsburghcollaborator
- University of California, San Franciscocollaborator
- Children's Hospital of Michigancollaborator
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphiacollaborator
- Emory-Children's Centercollaborator
- The Hospital for Sick Childrencollaborator
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)collaborator
- Columbia Universitycollaborator
- Seattle Children's Hospitalcollaborator
- University of Miamicollaborator
- Children's Hospital Los Angelescollaborator
Study Sites (13)
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
Mattel Children's Hospital UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Benioff Children's Hospital UCSF
San Francisco, California, 94107, United States
Miami Transplant Institute
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta/Emory
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Lurie Children's Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
C.S.Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
The Hospital For Sick Children Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, M5G1X8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Mellon L, Doyle F, Hickey A, Ward KD, de Freitas DG, McCormick PA, O'Connell O, Conlon P. Interventions for increasing immunosuppressant medication adherence in solid organ transplant recipients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Sep 12;9(9):CD012854. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012854.pub2.
PMID: 36094829DERIVED
Related Links
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eyal Shemesh, MD
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Study pathologists will perform masked reading of for-cause biopsy slides.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 28, 2018
First Posted
October 1, 2018
Study Start
November 14, 2018
Primary Completion
October 22, 2025
Study Completion
October 22, 2025
Last Updated
January 7, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share