Cancer Chemoprevention by Metformin Hydrochloride Compared to Placebo in Oral Potentially Malignant Lesions
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Evaluation of the metformin drug effect as a drug that found to improve the quality of tissues, decrease signs \& symptoms of cancer, and decrease histo-pathological criteria of dysplasia. This will be done by the aid of measuring salivary Micro RNA 31 \& 210 in saliva in addition to measure cyclin A2 as an immuno-histochemical analysis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Sep 2018
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 15, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 20, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 26, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 15, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 15, 2019
CompletedSeptember 26, 2018
September 1, 2018
9 months
September 20, 2018
September 24, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Evaluate lesion size in millimeters
Evaluate lesion size in millimeters
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Measurement of salivary Micro RNA
1 year
Measuring immuno-histochemical marker
1 year
Study Arms (2)
Metformin Hcl 500Mg 24Hr Sa Tab
ACTIVE COMPARATORMetformin Hcl 500Mg 24Hr Sa Tab drug is given to the patient
control
PLACEBO COMPARATORstarch tablets
Interventions
Glucophage 500 mg once daily
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Both genders with age range from 20 to 70 years.
- Patients able to return for the follow up visits and can perform oral hygiene measures.
- Clinically diagnosed and histologically confirmed as having oral potentially malignant lesions.
- Patients agreed to sign a written consent after understanding the nature of the study
- Patients have diagnosed oral premalignant lesion/lesions and not yet turned into malignancy (atrophic lichen planus- leukoplakia-erythroplakia - oral submucous fibrosis)
You may not qualify if:
- \- Diabetic patients (Diabetes Mellitus Type I \& II)
- Patients have cardiovascular, lung, Renal, Liver diseases
- Patients on H2 blocker \& proton pump inhibitors therapy as Ranitidine (affects metformin absorption and clearance)
- Those with allergy or sensitivity to Metformin or Retinoids therapy or having any contraindication for their use.
- Systemic and/or local systemic drug therapy within the last 3 months prior to the start of the study
- Patients on steroidal or Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for at least the last 6 months
- Patients on Antibiotics treatment for at least the last 2 months
- Patients on Retinoid, green tea supplements or another natural products therapy
- Patients with already diagnosed malignant lesion/lesions
- Pregnant or Lactating females
- Vulnerable groups as prisoners, mentally disabled, etc…
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Noha Nasr
Cairo, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Fathia Z. Zahran, PHD
Cairo University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 20, 2018
First Posted
September 26, 2018
Study Start
September 15, 2018
Primary Completion
June 15, 2019
Study Completion
September 15, 2019
Last Updated
September 26, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09