NCT03684278

Brief Summary

This study evaluates the effectiveness and safety of infliximab in the treatment of acute pancreatitis in adults. A third of participants will receive one single dose of infliximab via infusion, another third will receive a higher dose of infliximab via infusion and the final third of participants will receive a placebo infusion.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
290

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
11mo left

Started May 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

13 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress89%
May 2019Mar 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 4, 2018

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 25, 2018

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2019

Completed
7.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2026

Expected
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2027

Last Updated

September 4, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7.3 years

First QC Date

July 4, 2018

Last Update Submit

August 27, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Difference in mean serum CRP measured on days 2, 4 and 14

    Difference in mean serum CRP measured on (summated as AUC) in the active arms (5 mg/kg or 10 mg/kg) versus the placebo arm. CRP assays will be undertaken on blood samples centrally to ensure standardised measurement, and when central measurements of CRP at specific time points are not available for any patient, CRP measures from that patient's specific recruiting centre will be sought.

    Days 2, 4 (+/- 1 day), and 14 (+/- 2 days)

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Pain scores

    First 14 Days

  • Opiate requirements

    First 14 days

  • Nutritional deficit

    First 14 days

  • Decline in serum albumen

    First 14 days

  • Rise in neutrophils

    First 14 days

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Infusion of 5 mg/kg Infliximab

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Infliximab (Remicade) to be administered as a one time intravenous infusion in 250 ml (500 ml if patient weighs over 100 kg) 0.9% sodium chloride solution over a period of 2 hours. Dosage calculated at 5 mg of Infliximab, per kg of patient body weight.

Drug: Infusion of 5 mg/kg Infliximab

Infusion of 10 mg/kg Infliximab

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Infliximab (Remicade) to be administered as a one time intravenous infusion in 250 ml (500 ml if patient weighs over 100 kg) 0.9% sodium chloride solution over a period of 2 hours. Dosage calculated at 10 mg of Infliximab, per kg of patient body weight.

Drug: Infusion of 10 mg/kg Infliximab

0.9% Sodium Chloride (Placebo)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

250 ml (500 ml if patient weighs over 100 kg) 0.9% Sodium Chloride to be administered as a one time intravenous infusion over a period of 2 hours.

Other: 0.9% Sodium Chloride (Placebo)

Interventions

Infliximab is a prescription drug with marketing authorisation for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis. In the RAPID-I trial infliximab will be used outside the manufacturer's indication for the treatment of AP, and it is classed as an investigational medicinal product (IMP).

Also known as: Remicade
Infusion of 5 mg/kg Infliximab

Infliximab is a prescription drug with marketing authorisation for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis. In the RAPID-I trial infliximab will be used outside the manufacturer's indication for the treatment of AP, and it is classed as an investigational medicinal product (IMP).

Also known as: Remicade
Infusion of 10 mg/kg Infliximab

250 ml (500 ml if patient weighs over 100 kg) of 0.9% Sodium Chloride

0.9% Sodium Chloride (Placebo)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients attending Accident and Emergency (A\&E) at or admitted to recruiting hospitals via a GP with a new diagnosis of AP established by two of the following three criteria: (1) typical continuous upper abdominal pain; (2) amylase and/or lipase three or more times the upper limit of normal; (3) characteristic findings on abdominal imaging (if undertaken urgently by CT or MRI)
  • Patients in whom trial treatment can be started within 36 hours of admission to hospital with a new diagnosis of acute pancreatitis allowing 120 min for preparation of trial medication
  • Patients from whom appropriate consent is obtained (from the patient or their legal representative).

You may not qualify if:

  • Age \<18 or \>85
  • Patients with a bodyweight over 200 kg
  • Known previous AP within the last 30 days or chronic pancreatitis
  • Multiple sclerosis, systemic vasculitis, Guillain-BarrĂ© syndrome or other demyelinating disorder
  • Known epilepsy
  • Moderate to severe heart failure and/or coronary disease (NYHA III/IV)
  • Severe respiratory conditions including cystic fibrosis, severe asthma and severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • On home oxygen or home mechanical ventilation
  • Jaundice and/or known advanced liver disease
  • Known cancer for which chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy ongoing/completed in last 6 months
  • Known haematological malignancy
  • Known cancer with palliative care
  • Known established infection prior to or suspected infection, including COVID-19, at the time of AP onset
  • Known history of tuberculosis, or household contact with those with tuberculosis or opportunistic infection
  • Known history of infective hepatitis
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (13)

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, AB25 2ZN, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

University Hospital of Wales

Cardiff, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, United Kingdom

NOT YET RECRUITING

Royal Cornwall Hospital

Truro, Cornwall, TR1 3LJ, United Kingdom

NOT YET RECRUITING

Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital

Exeter, Devon, EX2 5DW, United Kingdom

NOT YET RECRUITING

University College London Hospital

London, Greater London, NW1 2BU, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

St Mary's Hospital

London, Greater London, W2 1NY, United Kingdom

SUSPENDED

Charing Cross Hospital

London, Greater London, W6 8RF, United Kingdom

SUSPENDED

Royal Liverpool University Hospital

Liverpool, Merseyside, L7 8XP, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Aintree University Hospital

Liverpool, Merseyside, L9 7AL, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Whiston Hospital

Whiston, Merseyside, L35 5DR, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Queen's Medical Centre

Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

John Radcliffe Hospital

Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX3 9DU, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

St James's University Hospital

Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pancreatitis

Interventions

InfliximabSodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pancreatic DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Study Officials

  • Robert Sutton, DPhil, FRCS

    University of Liverpool

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Once the delegated research team member performs randomisation and the staff member responsible for preparation of trial medication is provided with the allocation to either Arm A, B or C, that latter staff member will prepare the infusion, which will be covered by an opaque sleeve and labelled for blinding.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: RAPID-I is a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-centre, three-arm, phase IIb efficacy trial of infliximab in patients with AP. Patients will be randomised (1:1:1 allocation ratio) to receive an intravenous infusion of either 5 mg/kg or 10 mg/kg infliximab or placebo, initiated within 36 hours of admission to hospital with acute pancreatitis. Treatment allocation will only be revealed to those responsible for trial treatment preparation (Pharmacy or an independent research team not administering the trial medication) to ensure the research team administering the treatment remains blinded.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2018

First Posted

September 25, 2018

Study Start

May 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2027

Last Updated

September 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations