Epidural Anesthesia in Acute Pancreatitis
Epidural Anesthesia as an Alternative for Management in Acute Pancreatitis, a Randomised Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Acute pancreatitis is a common urgency with a mortality rate of up to 30% , decreased blood flow in the pancreatic microcirculation. It seems to be the main cause of the pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis. Today, there have been many attempts in the management of pancreatitis but no established management seems to be ideal. The epidural block is an anesthetic technique used to provide highly peri and post-operative analgesia, also plays an important role in improving the gastrointestinal vascular perfusion (due to sympathetic blockade that this technique produces) so this anesthetic technique is proposed as an alternative to both clinical treatment as an analgesic for acute pancreatitis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Nov 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 14, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 30, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2017
CompletedJanuary 11, 2016
January 1, 2016
1.1 years
November 14, 2015
January 7, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Hospital days stay between two groups
Day hospital stay were compared between the analgesic management with epidural and intravenous analgesic management
10-15 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Efficacy of Epidural pain control
24, 48, 72, 96,120 hours
Decreased pancreatic enzymes
24,48,72,96,120 hours post dose
Other Outcomes (1)
Complications associated by the epidural catheter
24,48,72,96, 120 hours post epidural block
Study Arms (2)
Epidural anesthesia
EXPERIMENTALEpidural anesthesia placed at L1-L2 Epidural infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% + 3-4 mcg/ml fentanyl + saline 0.9% (100 ML) 3-5ml/ hr during 120 hours
intravenous analgesia
ACTIVE COMPARATORketorolac 1mg/kg every 8 hours or metamizol 15 mg/kg every 8 hrs and intravenous opioids (buprenorphine 3 mcg / kg or tramadol 1mg/ kg in continuos infusion
Interventions
Epidural anesthesia placed at L1-L2 Epidural infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% + 3-4 mcg/ml fentanyl + saline 0.9% (100 ML) 3-5ml/ hr during 120 hours
ketorolac 1mg/kg every 8 hours or metamizol 15 mg/kg every 8 hrs and intravenous opioids (buprenorphine 3 mcg / kg or tramadol 1mg/ kg in continuos infusion
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with acute pancreatitis
- Patients who agree to participate in the study
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who do not agree to participate in the study
- Patients who experience any absolute contraindication to epidural block
- Patients with platelet counts below 80,000 mcl
- Patients with data gastrointestinal or urinary bleeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Aurora Guadalupe Ruiz Sandoval
México, D.F, Mexico City, 04260, Mexico
Related Publications (12)
Barreto SG, Saccone GT. Pancreatic nociception--revisiting the physiology and pathophysiology. Pancreatology. 2012 Mar-Apr;12(2):104-12. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2012.02.010. Epub 2012 Feb 24.
PMID: 22487519BACKGROUNDWorking Group IAP/APA Acute Pancreatitis Guidelines. IAP/APA evidence-based guidelines for the management of acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology. 2013 Jul-Aug;13(4 Suppl 2):e1-15. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2013.07.063.
PMID: 24054878RESULTDemirag A, Pastor CM, Morel P, Jean-Christophe C, Sielenkamper AW, Guvener N, Mai G, Berney T, Frossard JL, Buhler LH. Epidural anaesthesia restores pancreatic microcirculation and decreases the severity of acute pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Feb 14;12(6):915-20. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i6.915.
PMID: 16521220RESULTSteinbrook RA. Epidural anesthesia and gastrointestinal motility. Anesth Analg. 1998 Apr;86(4):837-44. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199804000-00029. No abstract available.
PMID: 9539611RESULTHirota M, Takada T, Kitamura N, Ito T, Hirata K, Yoshida M, Mayumi T, Kataoka K, Takeda K, Sekimoto M, Hirota M, Kimura Y, Wada K, Amano H, Gabata T, Arata S, Yokoe M, Kiriyama S. Fundamental and intensive care of acute pancreatitis. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2010 Jan;17(1):45-52. doi: 10.1007/s00534-009-0210-7. Epub 2009 Dec 12.
PMID: 20012652RESULTSimón Hew. Acute pancreatitis: an intensive care perspective. Anteshesia and intensive care medicine. 2012; 171-175
RESULTFrossard JL, Steer ML, Pastor CM. Acute pancreatitis. Lancet. 2008 Jan 12;371(9607):143-52. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60107-5.
PMID: 18191686RESULTManuel Díaz de León. Diagnóstico y tratamiento de la pancreatitis aguda grave. Medicina crítica y terapia intensiva. 2003 (17):104-10
RESULTSkipworth JR, Pereira SP. Acute pancreatitis. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2008 Apr;14(2):172-8. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0b013e3282f6a3f9.
PMID: 18388680RESULTSiniscalchi A, Gamberini L, Laici C, Bardi T, Faenza S. Thoracic epidural anesthesia: Effects on splanchnic circulation and implications in Anesthesia and Intensive care. World J Crit Care Med. 2015 Feb 4;4(1):89-104. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v4.i1.89. eCollection 2015 Feb 4.
PMID: 25685727RESULTJ. Gil Sebrián. Analgesia y sedación en la pancreatitis aguda. Med intensiva 2003;27(2):116-28
RESULTLayer P, Bronisch HJ, Henniges UM, Koop I, Kahl M, Dignass A, Ell C, Freitag M, Keller J. Effects of systemic administration of a local anesthetic on pain in acute pancreatitis: a randomized clinical trial. Pancreas. 2011 Jul;40(5):673-9. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e318215ad38.
PMID: 21562445RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Aurora Guadalupe Ruiz Sandoval, anesthesia
Hospital General Naval de Alta Especialidad - Escuela Medico Naval
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 14, 2015
First Posted
November 30, 2015
Study Start
November 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
February 1, 2017
Last Updated
January 11, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-01