Study Stopped
This study was discontinued due to an interim analysis which indicated that ralmitaront was unlikely to meet its primary endpoint.
A Study to Assess the Effects of RO6889450 (Ralmitaront) in Participants With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder and Negative Symptoms
Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Effects of RO6889450 (Ralmitaront) in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder and Negative Symptoms
1 other identifier
interventional
131
4 countries
45
Brief Summary
This study investigates the effects of RO6889450 on the negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Dec 2018
Typical duration for phase_2
45 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 13, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 4, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 12, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 12, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 12, 2024
CompletedAugust 12, 2024
August 1, 2024
4.3 years
September 12, 2018
March 8, 2024
August 6, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Brief Negative Symptoms Scale (BNSS) Avolition/Apathy Subscore and Total Score at Baseline and Week 12
The BNSS is a 13-item instrument designed for clinical trials that measures the severity of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia in five domains. There are 13 items organized into 6 subscales (anhedonia, distress, asociality, avolition, blunted affect, and alogia), each rated on a 7-point scale (0-6) where 0 = absent symptoms and 6 = severe symptoms. The total score is calculated by summing the individual items (13) of each subscale and has a range of 0-78. The avolition/apathy subscale contains 2 items with a total score range of 0-12.
Baseline to Week 12
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Clinical Global Impression Severity (CGI-S) Overall Scores
Baseline to week 12
CGI-S Negative Symptoms (NS) Scores
Baseline to week 12
Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) Overall Scores
Up to Week 12 (Day 84)
CGI-I Negative Symptoms Scores
Up to Week 12 (Day 84)
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Scores
Baseline to week 12
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Part A: Monotherapy
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive RO6889450 or a dose-matched placebo. NOTE: Part A has completed enrollment.
Part B: Add-On Therapy
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a low or high dose of RO6889450 or a dose-matched placebo in addition to their usual anti-psychotic treatment(s).
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder as confirmed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)
- Part B only: Stable treatment with a dopamine/serotonin (D2/5HT2A) antagonist or pure D2 antagonist(s), or a D2 partial agonist for a minimum of 6 months and receiving no more than two antipsychotics
- Medically stable during the 3 months prior to study entry
- Participant is an outpatient with no psychiatric hospitalizations within the prior 6 months
- PANSS negative symptom factor score of 18 or higher
- The following rating on items of the PANSS: (a) less than 5 on G8 (uncooperativeness), P1 (delusions), P3 (hallucinations), P4 (excitement/hyperactivity), and P6 (suspiciousness/persecution); (b) less than 4 on P7 (hostility), and G14 (poor impulse control)
- Has an informant who is considered reliable by the Investigator
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18-40 kg/m2 inclusive
- Female participants are eligible to participate if not pregnant, not breastfeeding and agree to remain abstinent or use acceptable contraceptive methods during the treatment period and for at least 28 days after the last dose of study drug
You may not qualify if:
- Moderate to severe substance use disorder within six months of study entry (excluding nicotine or caffeine) as defined by DSM-5
- Extrapyramidal symptom rating scale (ESRS-A CGI) subscore greater than or equal to 3
- Other current DSM-5 diagnosis (e.g., bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder)
- PANSS item G6 (depression) greater than or equal to 5
- Significant risk of suicide or harming him- or herself or others according to the Investigator's judgment
- A prior or current general medical condition that might be impairing cognition or other psychiatric functioning
- Positive result at screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C (HCV), or HIV-1 and HIV-2. HCV antibody positive participants are eligible if HCV RNA is negative
- Tardive dyskinesia that is moderate to severe or requires treatment
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Average triplicate Fridericia's Correction Formula (QTcF) interval greater than 450 milliseconds (msec) for males and 470 msec for females or other clinically significant abnormality on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) based on centralized reading
- Clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory safety test results
- Significant or unstable physical condition that in the investigator's judgment might require a change in medication or hospitalization during the course of the study
- On more than one antidepressant, or if on one antidepressant, a change in dose within 28 days prior to screening
- History of clozapine treatment
- History of treatment with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (45)
CITrials, Inc.
Bellflower, California, 90706, United States
Collaborative Neuroscience Network, Inc.
Garden Grove, California, 92845, United States
California Clinical Trials
Glendale, California, 91206, United States
Synergy San Diego
Lemon Grove, California, 91945, United States
Catalina Research Institute LLC - MRA
Montclair, California, 91763, United States
CITrials, Inc.
Riverside, California, 92506, United States
California Neuropsychopharmacology Clinical Research Institute, LLC
San Diego, California, 92102, United States
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
Collaborative Neuroscience Network Inc.
Torrance, California, 90502, United States
Yale School of Medicine - CT Mental Health Center (CMHC) - Schizophrenia Research Clinic
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
Innovative Clinical Research, Inc.
Lauderhill, Florida, 33319, United States
Lifestream Behavioral Center
Leesburg, Florida, 34748, United States
Advanced Research Institute of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33135, United States
Health Synergy Clinical Research
Okeechobee, Florida, 34972, United States
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611-2908, United States
CBH Health
Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20877, United States
Precise Research Centers
Flowood, Mississippi, 39232, United States
Psych Care Consultants Research
St Louis, Missouri, 63128, United States
Millennium Psychiatric Associates, LLC
St Louis, Missouri, 63132, United States
Manhattan Psychiatric Center; Psychopharmacology Research Unit
New York, New York, 10035, United States
JPS Health Network
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
Pillar Clinical Research LLC
Garland, Texas, 75042, United States
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
University Hills Clinical Research
Irving, Texas, 75062, United States
The Solace Center
Missouri City, Texas, 77459, United States
Psychiatry & Behavioral Center
Richmond, Texas, 77406, United States
@ Health Texas
Richmond, Texas, 77407, United States
Kohnodai Hp., National Center for Global Health and Medicine
Chiba, 272-8516, Japan
National Hospital Organization Ryukyu Hospital
Kunigami, 904-1201, Japan
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan
Seishinkai Okehazama Hospital Fujita Kokoro Care Center
Toyoake, 470-1168, Japan
Hiyoshi Hospital
Yokohama, 223-0062, Japan
Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla
Santander, Cantabria, 39008, Spain
Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias
Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, 33011, Spain
C.H. Regional Reina Sofia - PPDS
Córdoba, 14004, Spain
Hosp Univ Fundacion Alcorcon
Madrid, 28922, Spain
Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca ? H. Clinico
Salamanca, 37007, Spain
CNCE Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital of Kirovohrad Regional Council
Nove, Katerynoslav Governorate, 25491, Ukraine
Communal Non-Commercial Enterprise of Kharkiv RC Regional clinical psychiatric hospital #3
Kharkiv, Kharkiv Governorate, 61068, Ukraine
Public NPE Kherson Regional Institution of Mental Care of Kherson RC
Kherson, Kherson Governorate, 73488, Ukraine
Municipal Non-Commercial Enterprise Odesa RMC for Mental Health of Odessa Regional Council
Odesa, Kherson Governorate, 65006, Ukraine
ME Dnipropetrovsk Regional Clinical Hospital n.a. I.I Mechnykov Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council
Dnipro, KIEV Governorate, 49005, Ukraine
Zakarpattia Regional Clinical Hospital n.a. Andrii Novak
Uzhhorod, KIEV Governorate, 88000, Ukraine
Communal NPE Vinnytsia Reg. Clin. Psychoneurolog. Hosp. n.a. O.I. Yushchenko of Vinnytsia RC
Vinnytsia, Podolia Governorate, 21037, Ukraine
Related Publications (1)
Halff EF, Rutigliano G, Garcia-Hidalgo A, Howes OD. Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) agonism as a new treatment strategy for schizophrenia and related disorders. Trends Neurosci. 2023 Jan;46(1):60-74. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2022.10.010. Epub 2022 Nov 8.
PMID: 36369028DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Medical Communications
- Organization
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Trials
Hoffmann-La Roche
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2018
First Posted
September 13, 2018
Study Start
December 4, 2018
Primary Completion
March 12, 2023
Study Completion
March 12, 2023
Last Updated
August 12, 2024
Results First Posted
August 12, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08