NCT03654534

Brief Summary

Background: It is known that postoperative malnutrition remains inevitable for gastric cancer patients with adjuvant chemotherapy, which could have prejudicial influence on the compliance of subsequent adjuvant chemotherapy and survival of the patients. A multi-institutional prospective phase 2 study had demonstrated the efficacy of oral nutritional supplements (ONS) for gastric cancer patients undergoing gastrectomy. However, previous studies did not focus the gastric cancer patients with adjuvant chemotherapy. Thus, it is unknown whether the ONS could benefit the gastric cancer patients with adjuvant chemotherapy. A multicenter, phase 3 randomised controlled trial was conducted to compare the ONS with standard diet for postoperative gastric cancer patients with adjuvant chemotherapy. Patients and method: In this study, pathological confirmed stage II-III or T1N1M0 gastric cancer patients who are supposed to receive adjuvant chemotherapy, aged from 18 to 75 years, with body mass index (BMI) from 18.5 to 28.0 kg/m2, and with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤2, are randomized 1:1 to receive oral administration of NutrenOpimum (Nestle Suisse S.A.), a liquid enteral nutritional food for special medical purpose (FSMP), or standard diet. NutrenOpimum administration was recommended with a dosage of 400 kcal/400 ml per day within 7 days postoperatively and was continued for 3 months postoperatively. The primary end point was postoperative malnutrition, as defined as ratio of the weight loss at 3 months postoperatively to the days 7 postoperatively body weight (body weight loss ratio) higher than 10%; body weight loss ratio at 1, 3, 6 months. Secondary end points were chemotherapy withdrawal, time to adjuvant chemotherapy failure, period of adjuvant chemotherapy, quality of life, grade 3/4 neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, and severe side effects on digestive tract. Final study analysis will be conducted after the last patient's enrollment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
374

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3 gastric-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2019

Shorter than P25 for phase_3 gastric-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 30, 2018

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 31, 2018

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 16, 2019

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 16, 2020

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 15, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 17, 2019

Status Verified

April 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

August 30, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 15, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

gastric cancerchemothrapyoral nutritional supplementsmalnutrition

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • postoperative malnutrition

    the weight loss at 3 months postoperatively to the days 7 postoperatively body weight (body weight loss ratio) higher than 10%

    3 months postoperatively

  • body weight loss ratio at 1, 3, 6 months

    the ratio of the weight loss at 1,3,6 months postoperatively to the days 7 postoperatively body weight

    1,3,6 months postoperatively

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • chemotherapy withdrawal

    6 months

  • time to adjuvant chemotherapy failure

    6 months

  • period of adjuvant chemotherapy

    6 months

  • quality of life

    6 months

  • grade 3/4 neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia

    6 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

oral nutritional supplements

EXPERIMENTAL

NutrenOpimum administration was recommended with a dosage of 400 kcal/400 ml per day within 7 days postoperatively and was continued for 3 months postoperatively.

Dietary Supplement: NutrenOpimum

standard diet

NO INTERVENTION

The control group was given no additional postoperative nutritional supplementation (standard diet).

Interventions

NutrenOpimumDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

NutrenOpimum administration was recommended with a dosage of 400 kcal/400 ml per day within 7 days postoperatively and was continued for 3 months postoperatively.

oral nutritional supplements

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • be proven to be primary adenocarcinoma of gastric cancer and pathological confirmed stage II-III or T1N1M0
  • age: 18-75 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status: 0\~2
  • body mass index: 18.5-28.0kg/m2
  • able to ingest semiliquid diet
  • without other malignancies with exception of the cured cervical carcinoma in situ and basal cell carcinoma
  • anticipated overall survival time ≥ 6 months
  • anticipated period of adjuvant chemotherapy ≥ 3
  • without severe mental disorder
  • without severe digestive disease
  • without Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome or diabetes mellitus
  • without communication barrier
  • informed consensus of patients

You may not qualify if:

  • with unstable hemodynamics
  • with severe nausea or vomit which cannot be controlled by drugs
  • allergic reaction to NutrenOpimum
  • dysfunction of other organs
  • with severe disease, such as infection, stroke, heart failure or stock
  • other situation to be judged not adaptive to the study by investigators

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

SunYat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach NeoplasmsMalnutrition

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach DiseasesNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Zhiwei Zhou, Ph.D.

    SunYat-sen University

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Zhiwei Zhou, Ph.D.

CONTACT

Runcong Nie, Ph.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 30, 2018

First Posted

August 31, 2018

Study Start

April 16, 2019

Primary Completion

September 16, 2020

Study Completion

June 15, 2021

Last Updated

April 17, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations