Lumbar Fusion With Nexxt Spine 3D-Printed Titanium Interbody Cages
Lumbar Fusion With 3D-Printed Porous Titanium Interbody Cages - A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Nexxt Matrixx(TM) Versus PEEK Cages
1 other identifier
interventional
53
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to assess and compare radiographic and clinical outcomes in patients who are to undergo combined interbody/posterolateral lumbar fusion procedures, supplemented with pedicle screw instrumentation, using one of the following interbody cages; the Nexxt Spine Nexxt MatrixxTM 3D-printed titanium cage or the HonourTM poly-ether-ether-ketone cage.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2018
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 21, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 22, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 27, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 16, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 16, 2022
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 15, 2023
CompletedJune 15, 2023
May 1, 2023
3.6 years
August 21, 2018
March 23, 2022
May 22, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Interbody Radiographic Fusion Rate
Interbody fusion will be graded using the Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser (BSF) Scale which classifies fusion between the interbody cage and adjacent bone on a scale of 1-3 where a higher score indicates a better outcome. The grades are defined as follows: Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser-Grade 1 (BSF-1) indicates radiographical pseudarthrosis, Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser-Grade 2 (BSF-2) is defined by radiographical locked pseudarthrosis, and Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser-Grade 3 (BSF-3) is radiographical fusion, indicating the best outcome. The subject will be considered a success if fusion is a Grade BSF-3 at 6 months.
6 months post-operatively
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Post-operative Timing of Fusion
12 months post-operatively
Study Arms (2)
3D-printed titanium cage
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects enrolled in this arm will have the Nexxt Spine Nexxt MatrixxTM 3D-printed titanium cage (interbody cage) implanted at each level of 1 or 2-level lumbar arthrodesis procedures. All constructs will be supplemented with a pedicle screw system (Depuy Synthes Expedium) cleared for lumbar spinal fusion.
Poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) cage
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects enrolled in this arm will have the HonourTM poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) cage (interbody cage) implanted at each level of 1 or 2-level lumbar arthrodesis procedures. All constructs will be supplemented with a pedicle screw system (Depuy Synthes Expedium) cleared for lumbar spinal fusion.
Interventions
Subject will be implanted with a 3D-printed titanium cage during their lumbar interbody fusion surgery.
Subject will be implanted with a poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) cage during their lumbar interbody fusion surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject is scheduled to undergo combined interbody and posterolateral spinal fusion surgery using either the Nexxt MatrixxTM 3D-printed titanium cage or HonourTM PEEK cage in conjunction with local autograft bone, and supplementation with a pedicle screw system.
- Subject must be over the age of 18 years old.
- Subject has been unresponsive to conservative care for a minimum of 6 months.
- The subject must in the investigator's opinion, be psychosocially, mentally, and physically able to fully comply with this protocol including the required follow-up visits, the filling out of required forms, and have the ability to understand and give written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects with previous lumbar arthrodesis surgery.
- Subjects requiring additional bone grafting materials other than local autograft bone.
- Subject has inadequate tissue coverage over the operative site.
- Subject has an open wound local to the operative area, or rapid joint disease, bone absorption, or osteoporosis.
- Subject has a condition requiring medications that may interfere with bone or soft tissue healing (i.e., oral or parenteral glucocorticoids, immunosuppressives, methotrexate, etc.).
- Subject has an active local or systemic infection.
- Subject has a metal sensitivity/foreign body sensitivity.
- Subject is morbidly obese, defined as a body mass index (BMI) greater than 40.
- Subject has any medical condition or extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in the study.
- Subject is currently involved in another investigational drug or device study that could confound study data.
- Subject has a history (present or past) of substance abuse (recreational drugs, prescription drugs or alcohol) that in the investigator's opinion may interfere with protocol assessments and/or with the subject's ability to complete the protocol required follow-up.
- Subjects who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant in the next 12 months or who are lactating.
- Subject is involved in or planning to engage in litigation or receiving Worker's Compensation related to neck or back pain.
- Subject is a prisoner.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ohio State Universitylead
- Nexxt Spine, LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Shelby Miracle
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Related Publications (19)
Anjarwalla NK, Morcom RK, Fraser RD. Supplementary stabilization with anterior lumbar intervertebral fusion--a radiologic review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 May 15;31(11):1281-7. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000217692.90624.ab.
PMID: 16688045BACKGROUNDFernyhough JC, Schimandle JJ, Weigel MC, Edwards CC, Levine AM. Chronic donor site pain complicating bone graft harvesting from the posterior iliac crest for spinal fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1992 Dec;17(12):1474-80. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199212000-00006.
PMID: 1471005BACKGROUNDFritzell P, Hagg O, Wessberg P, Nordwall A; Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group. Chronic low back pain and fusion: a comparison of three surgical techniques: a prospective multicenter randomized study from the Swedish lumbar spine study group. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Jun 1;27(11):1131-41. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200206010-00002.
PMID: 12045508BACKGROUNDGotz HE, Muller M, Emmel A, Holzwarth U, Erben RG, Stangl R. Effect of surface finish on the osseointegration of laser-treated titanium alloy implants. Biomaterials. 2004 Aug;25(18):4057-64. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.11.002.
PMID: 15046896BACKGROUNDHangai M, Kaneoka K, Kuno S, Hinotsu S, Sakane M, Mamizuka N, Sakai S, Ochiai N. Factors associated with lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration in the elderly. Spine J. 2008 Sep-Oct;8(5):732-40. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2007.07.392. Epub 2007 Nov 26.
PMID: 18037353BACKGROUNDKarageorgiou V, Kaplan D. Porosity of 3D biomaterial scaffolds and osteogenesis. Biomaterials. 2005 Sep;26(27):5474-91. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.02.002.
PMID: 15860204BACKGROUNDKurtz SM, Devine JN. PEEK biomaterials in trauma, orthopedic, and spinal implants. Biomaterials. 2007 Nov;28(32):4845-69. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.07.013. Epub 2007 Aug 7.
PMID: 17686513BACKGROUNDLaurencin C, Khan Y, El-Amin SF. Bone graft substitutes. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2006 Jan;3(1):49-57. doi: 10.1586/17434440.3.1.49.
PMID: 16359252BACKGROUNDLaurie SW, Kaban LB, Mulliken JB, Murray JE. Donor-site morbidity after harvesting rib and iliac bone. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1984 Jun;73(6):933-8. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198406000-00014.
PMID: 6374708BACKGROUNDLee CS, Hwang CJ, Lee DH, Kim YT, Lee HS. Fusion rates of instrumented lumbar spinal arthrodesis according to surgical approach: a systematic review of randomized trials. Clin Orthop Surg. 2011 Mar;3(1):39-47. doi: 10.4055/cios.2011.3.1.39. Epub 2011 Feb 15.
PMID: 21369477BACKGROUNDLi JP, Habibovic P, van den Doel M, Wilson CE, de Wijn JR, van Blitterswijk CA, de Groot K. Bone ingrowth in porous titanium implants produced by 3D fiber deposition. Biomaterials. 2007 Jun;28(18):2810-20. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.02.020. Epub 2007 Mar 23.
PMID: 17367852BACKGROUNDMillennium Research Group (MRG) US Markets for Spinal Implants 2013
BACKGROUNDNakada H, Sakae T, LeGeros RZ, LeGeros JP, Suwa T, Numata Y, Kobayashi K. Early tissue response to modified implant surfaces using back scattered imaging. Implant Dent. 2007 Sep;16(3):281-9. doi: 10.1097/ID.0b013e3180e92a78.
PMID: 17846544BACKGROUNDNemoto O, Asazuma T, Yato Y, Imabayashi H, Yasuoka H, Fujikawa A. Comparison of fusion rates following transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion using polyetheretherketone cages or titanium cages with transpedicular instrumentation. Eur Spine J. 2014 Oct;23(10):2150-5. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3466-9. Epub 2014 Jul 12.
PMID: 25015180BACKGROUNDOlivares-Navarrete R, Hyzy SL, Gittens RA 1st, Schneider JM, Haithcock DA, Ullrich PF, Slosar PJ, Schwartz Z, Boyan BD. Rough titanium alloys regulate osteoblast production of angiogenic factors. Spine J. 2013 Nov;13(11):1563-70. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2013.03.047. Epub 2013 May 14.
PMID: 23684238BACKGROUNDQuint U, Wilke HJ. Grading of degenerative disk disease and functional impairment: imaging versus patho-anatomical findings. Eur Spine J. 2008 Dec;17(12):1705-13. doi: 10.1007/s00586-008-0787-6. Epub 2008 Oct 7.
PMID: 18839226BACKGROUNDSantos ER, Goss DG, Morcom RK, Fraser RD. Radiologic assessment of interbody fusion using carbon fiber cages. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003 May 15;28(10):997-1001. doi: 10.1097/01.BRS.0000061988.93175.74.
PMID: 12768137BACKGROUNDYounger EM, Chapman MW. Morbidity at bone graft donor sites. J Orthop Trauma. 1989;3(3):192-5. doi: 10.1097/00005131-198909000-00002.
PMID: 2809818BACKGROUNDToop N, Dhaliwal J, Gifford CS, Gibbs D, Keister A, Miracle S, Forghani R, Grossbach AJ, Farhadi HF. Promotion of higher rates of early fusion using activated titanium versus polyetheretherketone cages in adults undergoing 1- and 2-level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion procedures: a randomized controlled trial. J Neurosurg Spine. 2023 Aug 4;39(5):709-718. doi: 10.3171/2023.6.SPINE23382. Print 2023 Nov 1.
PMID: 37542447DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Shelby Miracle
- Organization
- The Ohio State University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Masking Details
- Subjects will be blinded to their group status for the duration of the study assessments and procedures (up to 24 months post-operatively).
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor, Department of Neurological Surgery
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 21, 2018
First Posted
August 27, 2018
Study Start
August 22, 2018
Primary Completion
March 16, 2022
Study Completion
March 16, 2022
Last Updated
June 15, 2023
Results First Posted
June 15, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share