NCT03611881

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial seeks to evaluate the effectiveness of alternative strategies to integrate smoking cessation interventions into the delivery of low-dose CT (LDCT) lung cancer screening. Using a factorial design, current smokers who enroll will be randomly assigned to receive these interventions: (1) smoking cessation counseling support by telephone or videoconferencing (short duration vs. long duration); (2) nicotine patch treatment (NRT) (short vs.long duration); (3) counselor-facilitated referral (vs. no referral) to an online resource to connect smokers to a community-based social service resources.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
642

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 27, 2018

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 2, 2018

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2019

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 23, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

October 28, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

July 27, 2018

Results QC Date

May 23, 2024

Last Update Submit

October 16, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

lung screening

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Self-reported Past 7-day Smoking Abstinence

    Number of participants that self-reported no cigarette smoking in the past 7 days

    6 Months after enrollment

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of Participants With Self-Reported Past 7-day Smoking Abstinence

    3 months after enrollment

  • Proportion of Participants Who Reduced the Number of Cigarettes Smoked Per Day in Half

    3 Months

  • Proportion of Participants Who Reduced the Number of Cigarettes Smoked Per Day in Half

    6 months

  • Proportion of Patients Who Make an Intentional Attempt to Quit Smoking

    3 months

Study Arms (8)

Short, Short, Present

EXPERIMENTAL

4 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 2 weeks of nicotine patch + referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patchBehavioral: Community Resource

Short, Long, Present

EXPERIMENTAL

4 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 8 weeks of nicotine patch + referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patchBehavioral: Community Resource

Long, Short, Present

EXPERIMENTAL

8 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 2 weeks of nicotine patch + referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patchBehavioral: Community Resource

Long, Long, Present

EXPERIMENTAL

8 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 8 weeks of nicotine patch + referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patchBehavioral: Community Resource

Short, Short, Absent

EXPERIMENTAL

4 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 2 weeks of nicotine patch + no referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patch

Short, Long, Absent

EXPERIMENTAL

4 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 8 weeks of nicotine patch + no referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patch

Long, Short, Absent

EXPERIMENTAL

8 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 2 weeks of nicotine patch + no referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patch

Long, Long, Absent

EXPERIMENTAL

8 weeks of counseling (by phone or videoconferencing) + 8 weeks of nicotine patch + no referral to community resource.

Behavioral: CounselingDrug: Nicotine patch

Interventions

CounselingBEHAVIORAL

4 or 8 weeks of behavioral counseling support to promote smoking cessation.

Long, Long, AbsentLong, Long, PresentLong, Short, AbsentLong, Short, PresentShort, Long, AbsentShort, Long, PresentShort, Short, AbsentShort, Short, Present

2 or 8 weeks of nicotine patch given in a tapering dose of 21 mg, 14 mg, 7 mg.

Also known as: NRT
Long, Long, AbsentLong, Long, PresentLong, Short, AbsentLong, Short, PresentShort, Long, AbsentShort, Long, PresentShort, Short, AbsentShort, Short, Present

Counselor-facilitated referral to a community-based program to address social needs.

Long, Long, PresentLong, Short, PresentShort, Long, PresentShort, Short, Present

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Scheduled to undergo LDCT-LCS at a participating Mass General Brigham Health Care System LCS site
  • Speak English or Spanish.
  • Current smokers: smoked a cigarette, even a puff, in the last 30 days.
  • Medicare coverage requirement (age 50-80 years, 20+ pack/years).
  • Residing within the USA.

You may not qualify if:

  • Undergoing lung CT as part of a diagnostic or abnormal follow-up evaluation.
  • Unable to give informed consent due to psychiatric or cognitive impairment as determined in consultation with study PI or treating clinician.
  • No access to a telephone or cannot communicate by telephone.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Brigham & Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Brigham & Women's Faulkner Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02130, United States

Location

Newton-Wellesley Hospital

Newton, Massachusetts, 02462, United States

Location

Martha's Vineyard Hospital

Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts, 02557, United States

Location

Salem Hospital

Salem, Massachusetts, 01970, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Park ER, Haas JS, Rigotti NA, Neil JM, Marotta CJ, Wint AJ, Gonzalez I, McGovern SE, Chang Y, Levy DE, Flores EJ, Merker VL, Noonan E, Bliss CC. Integrating Tobacco Treatment Into Lung Cancer Screening: The Screen Assist Factorial Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2025 May 1;185(5):531-539. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.8399.

  • Park ER, Neil JM, Noonan E, Howard SE, Gonzalez I, Marotta C, Wint AJ, Levy DE, Chang Y, Rigotti NA, Haas JS. Leveraging the Clinical Timepoints in Lung Cancer Screening to Engage Individuals in Tobacco Treatment. JNCI Cancer Spectr. 2022 Nov 1;6(6):pkac073. doi: 10.1093/jncics/pkac073.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tobacco Smoking

Interventions

CounselingTobacco Use Cessation DevicesCommunity Resources

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SmokingBehaviorTobacco Use

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Health ServicesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesCommunity Health ServicesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and ServicesTherapeuticsHealth Care Economics and Organizations

Results Point of Contact

Title
Elyse Park, PhD, Professor of Psychiatry and Medicine, Harvard Medical School
Organization
Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Officials

  • Elyse R Park, PhD

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Nancy A Rigotti, MD

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jennifer Haas, MD, MPH

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Psychiatry

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2018

First Posted

August 2, 2018

Study Start

April 1, 2019

Primary Completion

January 31, 2024

Study Completion

January 31, 2024

Last Updated

October 28, 2024

Results First Posted

July 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-10

Locations